牛津英语八年级语法专项测试题

牛津英语八年级语法专项测试题亲爱的同学们，语法是英语学习的基石，如同建造房屋时的钢筋骨架，支撑着我们对语言的理解与运用。这份专项测试题旨在帮助你系统检验八年级阶段核心语法知识的掌握情况，找出薄弱环节，为后续的学习打下更坚实的基础。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你一定能从中有所收获。测试说明*本试卷共分为五个部分，涵盖八年级核心语法点。*请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置或直接在题目旁标记。*建议完成时间：60分钟。*测试结束后，可对照参考答案进行自我评估与订正。---第一部分：单项选择(共20小题)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner,butyesterdayhe______amovie.A.read;watchB.reads;watchedC.reads;watchesD.read;watched2.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchittogether.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are3.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often4.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned6.—Where______you______lastweekend?—Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.are;going7.Tomisgoodatplaying______basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying______piano.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/8.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when9.Wehaveknowneachother______wewereinprimaryschool.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.while10.Anewbridge______overtherivernow.Itwillbefinishednextyear.A.buildsB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuiltD.built11.You______bequietinthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could12.Thisisnotmybook.______isonthedesk.A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me13.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and14.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others15.SheaskedmeifI______tothepartythenextday.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.wouldgo16.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.hasmoved17.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.hadleftA.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.notspending19.Thisisthegirl______motherisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which20.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.Iprefertea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.SureD.Ofcourse---第二部分：完形填空(共10小题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas21______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We22______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulparknearthelake.First,wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.MymotherandI23______theblanketandputthefoodout.Mylittlebrotherwasveryexcitedandstartedtorunaround.Afterwe24______ourlunch,myfatherandIplayedfrisbee.Mymotherreadabook,andmybrother25______withasmalldoghemetthere.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalk26______thelake.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Itwasverypeaceful.Mybrotherwantedto27______photosofeverything,sohekeptaskingmyfatherforthecamera.Timepassedquickly.Itwasalmosteveningwhenwedecidedtogohome.Wefeltalittletired28______veryhappy.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnic29______soon.Spendingtimewithfamilyisalwaysthe30______thingintheworld.21.A.badB.rainyC.perfectD.snowy22.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.ate23.A.tookoffB.putdownC.lookedforD.turnedon24.A.cookedB.soldC.finishedD.brought25.A.foughtB.playedC.arguedD.worked26.A.acrossB.throughC.aroundD.over27.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have28.A.soB.andC.butD.or29.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere30.A.hardestB.happiestC.easiestD.saddest---第三部分：用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。31.Mybrotherusually______(get)upat6:30inthemorning.32.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.33.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.34.Heisoneofthe______(tall)boysinhisclass.35.Thankyoufor______(help)mewithmyEnglish.36.Shesaidthatshe______(visit)hergrandparentsthenextweek.38.Thelittlegirlcandress______(she)now.39.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.40.Ihave______(already)finishedmyhomework.---第四部分：句型转换(共10小题)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。41.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?42.TheywillhaveameetingnextMonday.(改为否定句)They____________ameetingnextMonday.43.HehaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears.(对划线部分提问)____________hashelivedinBeijing?44.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.45."Iamreadingabooknow,"Marysaid.(改为间接引语)Marysaidthatshe____________abook______.---第五部分：语法知识运用(共5小题)根据所给情境，运用恰当的语法知识完成句子。46.你想知道对方昨天晚上几点睡觉的，可以这样问：____________didyougotobedlastnight?47.当你看到有人在图书馆大声说话，你可以这样提醒：Excuseme,please____________inthelibrary.48.你的朋友明天要去参加演讲比赛，你可以这样祝福他：49.你想告诉老师你昨天没来上学是因为生病了，可以这样说：50.你想建议同学一起去看电影，可以这样说：____________gotothecinematogether?---参考答案与解析第一部分：单项选择1.B(usually提示一般现在时，yesterday提示一般过去时)2.A(thisevening提示一般将来时，therebe句型的将来时)3.B(询问价格用howmuch)4.B(than提示用比较级)5.C(tryone'sbesttodosth.)6.B(lastweekend提示一般过去时，助动词用did)7.B(球类运动前不加the，乐器前加the)8.C(询问地点用where)9.A(since+过去时间点/从句，主句用现在完成时)10.C(now提示现在进行时，桥被建造，用被动语态)11.C(must表示“必须”，语气较强)12.B(名词性物主代词mine指代mybook)13.B(because引导原因状语从句)14.C(one...theother...表示两者中的一个...另一个...)15.D(宾语从句，主句过去时，从句用相应过去时态，nextday提示将来，故用过去将来时)16.A(客观真理用一般现在时)17.D(bythetime+过去时从句，主句用过去完成时)18.A(hadbetternotdosth.)19.C(whose引导定语从句，修饰thegirl，表示“她的”)20.B(根据后句“Iprefertea.”可知是否定回答)第二部分：完形填空21.C(根据后文描述，天气应该是极好的)22.A(准备野餐食物)23.B(放下毯子)24.C(吃完午餐后)25.B(和小狗玩耍)26.C(沿着湖散步)27.A(takephotos拍照)28.C(转折关系，累但快乐)29.A(希望不久能在某个地方再野餐一次)30.B(和家人在一起是最快乐的事)第三部分：用所给词的适当形式填空31.gets(usually提示一般现在时，主语三单)32.areplaying(Look!提示现在进行时)33.sheep(sheep单复数同形)34.tallest(oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数)35.helping(thankyoufordoingsth.)36.wouldvisit(宾语从句，主句过去时，从句用过去将来时)37.useful(形容词作表语)38.herself(dressone