宾语从句试题及答案

宾语从句试题及答案一、单项选择题1.Idon'tknow____hewillcometomorrow.____hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idon'tknow____thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome3.Couldyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Couldyoutellme____theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended5.Iwanttoknow____.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter6.Doyouknowwhere____now?A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime____?A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves8.Idon'tknow____.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare9.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow____.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings10.Ican'tunderstand____.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans11.--Couldyoutellme____?--Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothepostofficeB.whereisthepostofficeC.whichisthewaytothepostofficeD.howfarthepostofficeis12.--Couldyoutellme____?--Abouthalfanhour.A.howlongittakestogettothezooB.howlongdoesittaketogettothezooC.howfaritistothezooD.howfarisittothezoo13.--Couldyoutellme____?--Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youmaygototheinformationdesk.A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrainleavesC.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo14.--Couldyoutellme____?--Certainly.Inhalfanhour.A.whenwillthehigh-speedtrainarriveB.whenthehigh-speedtrainwillarriveC.whenwouldthehigh-speedtrainarriveD.whenthehigh-speedtrainwouldarrive15.--Couldyoutellme____?--At10:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenwillthemeetingstartB.whenthemeetingwillstartC.wherethemeetingstartsD.wheredoesthemeetingstart16.--Couldyoutellme____forthefruit?--BypayingovertheInternet.A.howmuchwillIpayB.howmuchIwillpayC.howIwillpayD.howwillIpay17.--Couldyoutellme____thebeautifulkite?--Oh,Iboughtitinasupermarketnearhere.A.whereyouboughtB.wheredidyoubuyC.whenyouboughtD.whendidyoubuy18.--Couldyoutellme____?--Ofcourse.Itwillbehosted(主办)byBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.howwillthe2022WinterOlympicsbehostedB.whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympicsC.whenthe2022WinterOlympicswillbehostedD.wherewillthe2022WinterOlympicsbehosted19.--Couldyoutellme____lastnight?--Er,IwaswatchingEuro2016athome.A.whatyouweredoingB.whatwereyoudoingC.whatyouaredoingD.whatareyoudoing20.--Couldyoutellme____?--It'sabouthowagroupofsuper-heroestrytosavehumans.A.whenwasthefilmAvengers:EndgameshownB.whenthefilmAvengers:EndgamewasshownC.whatstorythefilmAvengers:EndgametellsD.whatstorydoesthefilmAvengers:Endgametell21.--Doyouknow____?--Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhereC.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhere22.--Doyouknow____?--I'mnotsure.Maybeanartist.A.whatthemanwithlonghairisB.whatisthemanwithlonghairC.whothemanwithlonghairisD.whoisthemanwithlonghair23.--Doyouknow____duringthecomingsummerholiday?--WearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.A.wheredidtheygoB.wherewilltheygoC.wheretheywentD.wheretheywillgo24.--Doyouknow____?--Nextyear.A.whenhecamehereB.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehereD.whenwillhecomehere25.--Doyouknow____heisgoingtostayinShenzhen?--Sorry,Idon'tknow.Maybeafewweeks.A.whenB.howlongC.whattimeD.howsoon26.--Doyouknow____thisafternoon?--I'mnotsure,butI'lltellyouassoonasshe____.A.howwillBettyarrive;startsB.howBettywillarrive;willstartC.whattimewillBettyarrive;willstartD.whattimeBettywillarrive;starts27.--Doyouknow____?--I'mnotsure.Maybeheisadoctor.A.whatthemanwithamaskisB.whatisthemanwithamaskC.whothemanwithamaskisD.whoisthemanwithamask28.--Doyouknow____?--Yes.Hecameherebytrain.A.whenhecamehereB.howhecamehereC.wherehecamefromD.whyhecamehere29.--Doyouknow____?--Yes,Ido.Hewentbyskate-boarding!A.howPaulwillgotothepartyB.whenPaulwillgotothepartyC.howdidPaulgotothepartyD.wherePaulwenttotheparty30.--Doyouknow____?--Yes.ItwillbeheldinBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.howwillthe2022WinterOlympicsbeheldB.wherewillthe2022WinterOlympicsbeheldC.howthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldD.wherethe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheld31.--Idon'tknow____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.--HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where32.--Idon'tknow____thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome33.--Idon'tknow____hewillbebackhome.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where34.--Idon'tknow____hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.when35.--Idon'tknow____youlikethepresent.--Ithinkit'sreallywonderful.A.howB.whatC.whetherD.when36.--Iwonder____.--Zoosareterribleforanimals.A.ifIcangotothezooB.whenIcangotothezooC.whypeoplebuildzoosD.wherepeoplebuildzoos37.--Iwonder____.--I'mnotsureyet.MaybeI'llgotothebeach.A.whenyouwillgoonvacationB.whereyouwillgoonvacationC.whyyouwillgoonvacationD.whoyouwillgoonvacationwith38.--Iwonder____.--It'llfallonaSaturday.A.whatdayisittodayB.whatdayitistodayC.whatdaywillChristmasDaybeonD.whatdayChristmasDaywillbeon39.--Iwonder____.--It'sabout20minutes'walk.A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB.howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC.howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschoolD.howlongittakesyoutogettoschool40.--Iwonder____.--I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Iwanttoknowifhe____(go)fishingtomorrow.2.Couldyoutellmeifit____(snow)inwinterinAustralia?3.Idon'tknowifhe____(come).Ifhe____(come),I'llletyouknow.4.Doyouknowwhenhe____(be)backnextweek?Ifhe____(be)back,I____(call)youatonce.5.Idon'tknowifshe____(like)thepresent.Ifshe____(like)it,I____(buy)anotheroneforher.6.Couldyoutellmeifhe____(finish)theworkintwodays?7.Iwonderifthey____(visit)theGreatWalltomorrow.Ifthey____(visit)it,they____(have)agreattime.8.Wedon'tknowifit____(rain)tomorrow.Ifit____(rain),we____(notgo)tothepark.9.Iwanttoknowifhe____(leave)forBeijinginaweek.10.Canyoutellmeifhe____(be)abletocometothepartynextSunday?三、将下列句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellme?Couldyoutellme____Mr.Brown____livinginChina?2.“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.Heaskedme____thegirl____anyhelp.3.“Isitgoingtoraintomorrow?”heasked.Heasked____it____goingtorainthenextday.4.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”heaskedme.Heaskedme____I____interestedinthat.5.“Hashefinishedhishomework?”Iwantedtoknow.Iwantedtoknow____he____finishedhishomework.6.“Willyougototheparkwithme?”heaskedher.Heaskedher____she____gototheparkwithhim.7.“Whatdoeshedo?”Idon'tknow.Idon'tknow____he____.8.“Wheredoeshelive?”Idon'tknow.Idon'tknow____he____.9.“Whenwillthetrainarrive?”Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme____thetrain____arrive.10.“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Couldyoutellme?Couldyoutellme____I____gettothepostoffice?四、根据中文意思完成句子1.我不知道他是否会成功。Idon'tknow____he________.2.你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？Couldyoutellme____he____?3.请告诉我你昨天为什么迟到。Pleasetellme____you________yesterday.4.我不知道他明天什么时候会回来。Idon'tknow____he________backtomorrow.5.你能告诉我她是否喜欢唱歌吗？Couldyoutellme____she________?6.我想知道他是否已经完成了作业。Iwonder____he________hishomework.7.请告诉我会议什么时候开始。Pleasetellme____themeeting________.8.我不知道他是怎样解决那个问题的。Idon'tknow____he________thatproblem.9.你能告诉我他是否会参加我们的聚会吗？Couldyoutellme____he________ourparty.10.我想知道她是否明天会来。Iwanttoknow____she________tomorrow.答案一、单项选择题1.D。第一个空表示“是否”，if和whether都可以，但第二个空表示“如果”，只能用if，所以选D。2.D。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，且时间是thedayaftertomorrow，要用一般将来时，所以选D。3.D。根据答语可知问的是地点，用where引导宾语从句，选D。4.C。问的是方式，用how引导宾语从句，且从句要用陈述句语序，选C。5.D。lookafter是固定短语，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选D。6.A。根据now可知用一般现在时，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。7.D。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，火车时刻表用一般现在时表将来，选D。8.D。问年龄用howold，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选D。9.B。从句要用陈述句语序，且表示“在他们的长袜里有什么”用whatisin...，选B。10.D。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选D。11.C。从句要用陈述句语序，A、B选项语序错误，根据答语可知问的是去邮局的路，选C。12.A。根据答语Abouthalfanhour可知问的是时间，用howlong，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。13.B。A选项that引导宾语从句时无意义，不符合语境；C、D选项语序错误，选B。14.B。根据答语Inhalfanhour可知用一般将来时，且从句要用陈述句语序，选B。15.B。根据答语At10:00tomorrowmorning可知问的是时间，用when，且从句要用陈述句语序，选B。16.C。根据答语BypayingovertheInternet可知问的是方式，用how，且从句要用陈述句语序，选C。17.A。根据答语Iboughtitinasupermarketnearhere可知问的是地点，用where，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。18.B。根据答语Itwillbehosted(主办)byBeijingandZhangjiakou可知问的是哪个城市主办，用whichcity，且从句要用陈述句语序，选B。19.A。根据lastnight可知用过去进行时，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。20.C。根据答语It'sabouthowagroupofsuper-heroestrytosavehumans可知问的是电影讲述的故事，用whatstory，且从句要用陈述句语序，选C。21.D。根据答语IrememberitwasonMarch18th可知问的是时间，用when，且从句要用陈述句语序，选D。22.A。根据答语Maybeanartist可知问的是职业，用what，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。23.D。根据答语WearegoingtovisittheGreatWall可知用一般将来时，且从句要用陈述句语序，选D。24.C。根据答语Nextyear可知用一般将来时，且从句要用陈述句语序，选C。25.B。根据答语Maybeafewweeks可知问的是时长，用howlong，选B。26.D。第一个空根据答语可知问的是时间，用whattime，且从句要用陈述句语序；第二个空assoonas引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，选D。27.A。根据答语Maybeheisadoctor可知问的是职业，用what，且从句要用陈述句语序，选A。28.B。根据答语Hecameherebytrain可知问的是方式，用how，且从句要用陈述句语序，选B。29.A。根据答语Yes,Ido.Hewentbyskate-boarding!可知问的是方式，用how，且从句要用陈述句语序，同时根据语境可知是将来的动作，用一般将来时，选A。30.D。根据答语ItwillbeheldinBeijingandZhangjiakou可知问的是地点，用where，且从句要用陈述句语序，选D。31.A。根据答语HewillhelpuswithourEnglish可知问的是原因，用why，选A。32.D。同第2题，选D。33.C。根据语境可知问的是时间，用when，选C。34.A。表示“是否”，用whether，选A。35.A。根据答语Ithinkit'sreallywonderful可知问的是对方对礼物的看法，用how，选A。36.C。根据答语Zoosareterribleforanimals可知问的是原因，用why，选C。37.B。根据答语MaybeI'llgotothebeach可知问的是地点，用where，选B。38.D。根据答语It'llfallonaSaturday可知问的是圣诞节是星期几，且从句要用陈述句语序，选D。39.B。根据答语It'sabout20minutes'walk可知问的是距离，用howfar，且从句要用陈述句语序，选B。40.D。根据答语I'mafraidwe'llbelate可知问的是是否能按时到达会议，用if，选D。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.willgo。根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，填willgo。2.snows。表示客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数形式snows。3.willcome;comes。第一个if表示“是否”，根据语境用一般将来时willcome；第二个if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，填comes。4.willbe;is;willcall。第一个when引导宾语从句，根据nextweek用一般将来时willbe；第二个if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，填is；主句用一般将来时willcall。5.likes;likes;willbuy。第一个if表示“是否”，根据语境用一般现在时likes；第二个if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，填likes；主句用一般将来时willbuy。6.willfinish。根据intwodays可知用一般将来时，填willfinish。7.willvisit;visit;willhave。第一个if表示“是否”，根据tomorrow用一般将来时willvisit；第二个if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，填visit；主句用一般将来时willhave。8.willrain;rains;won'tgo。第一个if表示“是否”，根据tomorrow用一般将来时willrain；第二个if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，填rains；主句用一般将来时won'tgo。9.willleave。根据inaweek可知用一般将来时，填willleave。10.willbe。根据nextSunday可知用一般将来时，填willbe。三、将下列句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句1.if/whether;enjoys。一般疑问句变宾语从句用if或whether引导，从句用陈述句语序，主语是Mr.Brown，动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。2.if/whether;needed。一般疑问句变宾语从句用if或whet