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2025~2026学年辽宁省丹东市东港市上学期八年级英语期末试卷一、单项选择1.下面哪一个单词的重音不在第二个音节上?
A.collegeB.appearC.connectD.believe2.下面句子四个选项中,哪个可以连读?Shegaveaboysometoysandsciencebooks.Andthentheboythankedhersincerely.
A.gaveaboyB.sciencebooksC.thentheD.hersincerely3.下面四个句子中哪一个句尾应该读升调?
A.Whatdoyouwanttobe?B.Ifyoucan’tgoinperson,trytexting.C.Howdeliciousthenoodlesare!D.Areyougoingtoliveinthecountryside?4.—_______—Sorry,mybrotherisworkingonit.
A.Whatisyourbrotherlike?B.Whatisyourbrothergoingtodo?C.CouldIborrowyourcomputer?D.Couldyoupleasegivemearide?5.Ihear_______singingintheclassroom.Whoisshe?
A.nobodyB.everyoneC.anybodyD.somebody6.Couldyouplease_______theclock?Thisway,everyoneinourclasscanseethetime.
A.takeawayB.hangupC.packupD.turnoff7.Ialwaysworkharderthanmysister,soImake_______progressthanher.
A.muchB.moreC.lessD.little8.—_______willpeopleliveinthefuture?—Foralmost120years.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong9.Thankyouforinvitingme.It’smy_______togiveaspeechhere.
A.influenceB.communicationC.accidentD.pleasure10.Ifhe_______goodnewstomorrow,he_______merightaway.
A.willhave,callsB.has,willcallC.has,callsD.willhave,willcall二、阅读理解
BananaBreadTools:
Abigbowl,aspoon,apan,acup,anoven
Ingredients:
Bananas,butter,sugar,eggs,salt,flour
Instructions:
1Heattheovento170℃.
2Cutthebananasandbutterintopieces.Stireggsinacup.
3Addsugar,eggs,saltandflourintothebowlwiththemashedbananaandbutter.
4Stiralltheingredientstogetherwithaspoonuntiltheymixwell.
5Pourthebatter(面糊)intothepan.
6Cookitintheovenfor40minutes.
7Coolitatleast30minutesandthensliceitbeforeserving.
Tips:
Don’tuserapeseedoiltoreplace(代替)butter.
Ifnecessary,askanadult(成年人)forhelp.11.Accordingtothetext,howmanykindsofingredientsdoweneedtomakebananabread?
A.5B.6C.7D.1112.Howlongshouldwebakethebattermixtureintheoven?
A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.70minutes.D.170minutes.13.Whodoesthewriterprobablywritethetextfor?
A.Teachers.B.Teenagers.C.Parents.D.Doctors.14.Inwhichpartofanewspaper(报纸)canwereadthetext?
A.Science.B.Travel.C.Life.D.History.Youmaynotknowtheirname,butyou’veprobablyseenphotosofthemonline.They’recalledcapybaras(水豚),akindofcuteanimalwithsomeamazingfacts.Theyarebig.Astheworld’slargestrodents(啮齿动物),adultcapybarascanweighupto50kg.Theyareasheavyassomehumans!Theycanbeupto130cmlong.Althoughtheyarefat,theycanswimfastataspeedofupto35km/h.Theylovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequicklythroughwater,andtheycanalsostayunderwaterforuptofiveminutesatatime.Capybarasliketosleepinwatertoavoidgettingsunburnt.Theyhaveanunusualdiet.Youcanoftenseethemlowertheirbodiestolookforfoodbythewater.Capybaraslovetoeathardgrassthere,andtheyhavetochew(咀嚼)thehardgrassmanytimes.Tofinishthelongchewing,capybaras’teethneverstopgrowing.Capybarasalsoeattheirownwaste.Theydothisbecausethegrasstheyeatistoohardtodigest(消化).Byeatingitswaste,acapybaracangetusefulbacteria(细菌)intoitsstomachtohelpitdigestfood.It’sclearthatcapybarasarevaluabletohumans.Whetherthey’reonlineoratyourlocalzoo,thesecutefriendsaresuretomakeyousmileatthem.15.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Capybaras’food.B.Capybaras’importance.C.Capybaras’habits.D.Capybaras’appearance.16.Capybarascanswimfastwiththehelpoftheir_______.
A.feetB.teethC.grassD.waste17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?
A.Lowertheirbodies.B.Eattheirownwaste.C.Lookfortheirfood.D.Chewthehardgrass.18.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Totellusthecuteappearanceofcapybaras.B.Toshowusthegreatimportanceofcapybaras.C.Toshowussomeamazingfactsaboutcapybaras.D.Totellussomeusefulwaystoprotectcapybaras.Doyouoftenhaveaquarrel(争吵)withyourbestfriend?Whatwillyoudoafteryouhaveaquarrel?Iwanttosharemystorywithyou.IamHuangYu.Ihadaquarrelwithmyfriend,LiYang.Itookhisnotebookwithouttellinghim.Hewasveryanxiousandcouldn’tfinditanywhereuntilItoldhim.LiYangarguedwithmeandsaidIdidn’tthinkabouthim.Atfirst,Ididn’tcareabouthiswords.However,LiYangbecameangrywithme.Wedidn’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.ItmademesadbecauseIthoughtIlostourfriendship.Afewdayslater,amathtestwouldcome.BothLiYangandIfeltworriedbecausewewerenotconfidentindoingwellinmath.IwasworriedthatIwouldgetterriblegrades.ThenIfoundasmallnoteonmydesk.Itread“Wecanworktogethertolearnmath.”IknewthatLiYangwrotethenote.Wesmiledateachother.Fromthatdayon,LiYangandIbecameevencloserfriends.Lookingbacktotheexperience,IrealizethatIwasselfish(自私的)atthattime.Ishouldsaysorrytohimfirstinsteadofignoring(忽视)hisfeelings.IfeelsorryaboutwhatIdid.Iamalsohappythatwecanrebuildourfriendship.Thequarrelhastaughtmealesson:communicationandcaringabouteachother’sfeelingscanmakeourfriendshiplastlong.19.LiYangarguedwiththewriterbecauseof_______.
A.adeskB.atestC.anotebookD.anote20.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ImadeupwithLiYang.b.ItookLiYang’snotebook.c.Wehadnotalkwitheachother.d.LiYangdecidedtostudymathwithme.
A.d-b-c-aB.b-c-d-aC.c-a-d-bD.b-c-a-d21.Whenthewritersawwordsonthenote,hemightfeel_______.
A.disappointedB.touchedC.boredD.calm22.What’sthestructureofthetext?(①-Paragraph1)
A.①/②③/④B.①②③/④C.①②/③④D.①/②③④Oneday,LuoHaowatchedavideoofaperformance(表演)calledMakitundertheSun.It’sabeautifulfolkdancefromXinjiang.Hefellinlovewiththedanceanddecidedtolearnitbyhimself.Althoughhetriedhard,itstilldidn’tfeelright.ThenLuoHaomadeabigdecision.Hetravelledover3,000kilometersfromhishometowntoXinjiangArtUniversitytolearnthedance.ItwashisfirsttimetogotoXinjiang.Everythingwasdifferent.Theclimatewasdry,andthelocallanguagewasdifficulttounderstand.However,hislovefordanceencouragedhimtopersistandnotgiveup.There,helearnedthatdancewasn’tjustaboutmovinghisbody.Itwasalsoaboutsharingcultureandtellingstories.Evensmalldetails(细节),likehowhemovedhishandsandthelooksonhisface,wereveryimportantindance.Hepracticedthosemovements(动作)andlooksagainandagaintogetthemtotallyright.Atlast,hesucceeded.Thisyear,hegotthechancetoperformindanceMakitundertheSun.Togivethebestperformance,hespentmuchtimepracticingeveryday.“IhopepeoplearoundtheworldcanseethebeautyofXinjiangthroughmydance,”hesaid.ForLuoHao,danceismorethanjustanart;itisthekeytoexploringhistrueself.“Nomatterhowfaryourdreamis,goforit”hesays.23.WhydidLuoHaogotoXinjiang?
A.Tolearndance.B.Tovisitauniversity.C.Toshareculture.D.Towatchaperformance.24.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“persist”inparagraph2?
A.Dreamof…B.Keepon…C.Thinkabout…D.Succeedin…25.Fromthetext,wecaninfer(推断)thatLuoHaois_______.
A.kindB.hard-workingC.politeD.quiet26.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thejoyofdancing.B.Adancelover’slearningjourney.C.Thebenefitofdancing.D.Adancelover’stravelexperience.阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。It’sveryimportanttoplanforthefuture.Ithelpsusknowwhatwewanttodoandhowtoachieveit.27Findoutwhatyoulike.Thinkaboutthethingsyouenjoydoing.Areyougoodwithcomputers?Doyoulikehelpingpeople?28Doingajobaccordingtoyourinterestispleasantandlucky.Forexample,ifyouliketakingcareofothers,youcanthinkaboutbeinganurse(护士).29Schoolisagreatplacetostartyourlifelonglearning.Workhardtogetgoodmarks.Youcanchoosetotakeclassesorjoinclubs.Inthisway,youcannotonlyincreaseyourknowledgebutalsofindoutwhatreallyinterestsyou.Talktopeoplewhocangiveyousupport(支持).Findyourteachers,parentsorfriendstotalkaboutyourplans.30Youcanalsomeetpeoplewhoworkinthejobsyouareinterestedin.Theycansharewhatthejobsarereallylikewithyou.Thisisastep-by-stepprocess.Withhardworkandanearlystart,youcanachieveyourdreams.
A.Learnasmuchasyoucan.B.Focusonyourfavoritesubject.C.Theycangiveyougoodadviceandhelp.D.Knowingyourinterestshelpsyouchooseajob.E.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouplanyourfuturejob.三、完形填空Onemorning,AmyandMarksawtheirgrandmalyingonherbedquietly.“How________Grandmais!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtomakeherhappy.”AmysaidtoherbrotherMark,“Grandma________andhurt(伤害)herleg.Thedoctorsaidshehadtobeinbedforsixweeks.Grandmaissoactiveandlovesworkinginher________thatshewouldnotliketositinherchairwaitingforherlegtobecomewell.ItisdifficulttoimaginehowterribleitisforGrandma.Ireally________Grandma.”“Ihaveanidea,”saidMark,“let’smaketerrariums(盆栽盒)forGrandmasothatshecanenjoyagardenonherbalcony.”Amyagreed.Theytookupmakingterrariums.TheirmotherhelpedAmyandMarkfindafewclear________.Afteratriptothegardenshoptobuythematerials(材料),theybeganto________theterrariums.First,theyputsomedrainage(排水)materialsatthebottomofthebottles.Next,they________somerichsoil(土壤).Afterthat,theywerereadytoputtheplants.Tomaketheterrariumsmorecolorful,Amyplacedrocksofdifferent________andbrightgreenmossaroundtheplants.________,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmathenewterrariums,shewasvery________,withtearsinhereyes.Withtheirhelp,Grandmahadabeautifullittlegardentoenjoyonherbalcony.31.A.poorB.happyC.forgetfulD.creative32.A.disappearedB.fellC.laughedD.died33.A.gardenB.schoolC.shopD.kitchen34.A.worryaboutB.dependonC.waitforD.agreewith35.A.bowlsB.platesC.pansD.bottles36.A.dropB.tidyC.buyD.design37.A.addedB.tookC.weighedD.packed38.A.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.heights39.A.LuckilyB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Finally40.A.angryB.relaxedC.tiredD.excited四、短文填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯。Lastyear,Dadwantedtotakeusonatrip.Aftercomparing,we41(plan)totraveltoDali.Itisoneof42(beautiful)citiesinChina.MyparentsandIlikethecity.Wemadeatravelplan43(careful)together.MysisterandIfeltexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeforustotravelthere.Wegotthere44theeveningofSeptember30th.Afteralongflight,myfamilyfeltalittletired,butIreallyenjoyed45(I).Afterrelaxinginthehotelforafewhours,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour.Wegotmuchhelpfromthelocalpeople.Theywerekind46friendly.Theyintroduceduslotsofdeliciousfood.Onthefirstday,wetookataxitoCangshan.Weenjoyedpleasantlandscapes.WetookaboatonErhaiLakeonthesecondday.Fordinner,wedecided47(have)somethingspecial—ricenoodles.Weneverhadsuchdeliciousnoodlesbefore.Onthe48(three)day,wevisitedDaliOldTown.Wesawseveralold49(building).Theywereveryclassic.Walkingaroundthebeautifultownwasthebestwaytoenjoythelocallife.What50enjoyabletrip!WealllookforwardtovisitingDaliagain.五、任务型阅读阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。AtanofficeinBeijing,somethingsmallandsoftsitsonWangTong’sdesk.Ithasbigeyesandwarmgreyfur,anditmovescloserwhenshetouchesit.Butit’snotarealcatbutanAIpetcalledROPET.“WhenI’munhappy,ithelpsmefeelbetter,”Wangsays,“realpetsarecutebuttheycanbemessy.Thisonejustlistens.Itreactstomyactions.Forexample,itbecomessweetifItreatitwell,oralittleunhappyifIdon’t.Itdoesn’tneedfoodorwalks.”Also,inabrightshoppingmallinNanjing,childrenlaughasarobotdogdancesandsings.It’scalledBabyAlpha.WiththehelpofastrongAIbrain(大脑),itcantakephotos,feelyourtouch,andevenwalkaroundaroomlikealittleguard(警卫员).Itcostsnomorethanasmartphone.ThecompanybehindithopesthateverychildcangrowupwithagoodAIfriend.Farthernorth,inShenyang,agroupofuniversitystudentsisworkingonsomethingevenmorespecial—aroboticguidedogtohelpblindpeople.Thishelpfulpetcanhelpkeepawayfromobstacles(障碍),tellwhateverydayobjectsare,andevensuggestmatchingclothes.AIpetsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Theyaretheperfectmixofloveandsmarttechnology.DoyouwanttohaveanAI
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