2025~2026学年辽宁省抚顺市八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁省抚顺市八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解

Zootopia2:NewAdventures!Hey,Zootopia2ishere!BravebunnycopJudyandsmartfoxNickworktogetheragain—theyhaveanew,hardquest(任务)!ATricky(棘手的)NewQuest!AsnakenamedGarycomesandmakesthequietanimalcitygocrazy.ChiefBogosays:“CatchGaryfast!”Butthecaseismuchtrickier.TheyfindmuchbiggertroublebetweenZootopia’smammals(哺乳动物)andreptiles(爬行动物)thantheherbivore-carnivore(食肉动物和食草动物之间的)fightinthefirstmovie!Judy,NickandTheirNewClass!ThisadventuretestsJudyandNick’sfriendship.Theyjoina“PartnersinCrisis(危机)”class,andtheirteacherisDr.Fuzzby—anewquokka(短尾矮袋鼠).Nickhatesreptilesbecausesomehurthimwhenhewaslittle.ButJudysays:“Everyonecanbewhotheywanttobe!”Theirsmallfightsevenmaketheirteamworkmorefun!Themovie’sInspirationBestofall,themovieteachesussomethinggreat:Evenifwe’redifferent.justtalktoandunderstandeachother.Thenproblemswillgoaway!1.Whoarethemaincharactersin“Zootopia2”?

A．JudyandGary.B．NickandBogo.C．JudyandNick.D．GaryandBogo.2.Whatisthenewquestin“Zootopia2”?

A．Tofindanewclass.B．TocatchthesnakeGary.C．Tosolvetheherbivore-carnivorefight.D．Tomaketheanimalcitygocrazy.3.WhydoesNickhatereptiles?

A．Becausehewashurtbythembefore.B．Becausereptilesarenotfriendly.C．Becausehethinksreptilesareugly.D．Becauseheisafraidofreptiles.4.Thispassageisprobablyfrom_________.

A．ashoppinglistB．abookwebsiteC．amoviemagazineD．aschoolnewspaperWhenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbors,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊重)eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymore?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelveryannoyedtohavethiskindofneighborsandmoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment.Heorsheneverputsrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.5.Wewanttohaveniceneighborsbecause______.

A．theycansharefoodwithusB．itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC．theycanmakeusfeelnervousD．theycanmakeourliferich6.Theunderlinedword“annoyed”inParagraph2means“______”.

A．angryB．luckyC．excitedD．glad7.We’llfeel______inagoodenvironment.

A．tiredandsickB．strongandboredC．coldandfreeD．comfortableandhappy8.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageshouldbe______.(Paragraph1=①,…)

A．B．C．D．Manypeopleloveanimals,butonlyafewreallyworkhardtocareforandprotectthem.BritishzoologistJaneGoodallissuchanexample.Bornin1934,Goodallhadanaturalloveforanimalsasachild.At10,shereadTarzanoftheApes《人猿泰山》forthefirsttimewhileupinatree.ThismadeherfallinlovewiththewonderfullandofAfrica,dreamingofstudyingthechimpanzees(黑猩猩)there.At26,GoodallfinallymadeittoTanzaniaandwalkedintothelittle-knownworldofwildchimpanzees.Atfirst,Goodallgotsickfromtheweatherandbugbitesthere.Also,thechimpsdidn’ttrustherandwereverywary(警觉的),tryingtokeepawayfromthisstranger.Stillshetriedtogetovertheseproblems.Shewatchedthemquietlyandpatientlyfromfaraway.Aftermonthsoflongandhardwork,thechimpsgotusedtoherbeingaround.Later,Goodallfoundsomethingthatsurprisedtheworld—chimpsmakeandusetools(工具)!Beforethis,peoplethoughtonlyhumanscoulddosuchthings.Goodallalsofoundthatchimpshavetheirownsocialrelationships.Forexample,theymaychooseleadersandfollowers,justlikehumans.Moreover,somechimpswereshyandsomewereoutgoing.Sometimes,Goodallevensawchimpsfightingwitheachother.Besidesstudyingchimps,shealsostartedagroupcalledtheJaneGoodallInstitutetoprotect(保护)them.Thegroupdoesmanythingslikeprotectingforests,stoppinghunting,andteachinglocalpeoplehowtocareforchimps.Today,the90-year-oldwomanstilltravelsaroundtheworld,speakingaboutthedangerschimpanzeesarefacingandotherenvironmentalproblems.9.WhatstartedGoodall’sinterestinchimpanzees?

A．Thebookshereadasachild.B．AfilmnamedTarzanoftheApes.C．Herlovefornatureandanimals.D．Herearlyexperienceswithanimals.10.Theunderlinedword“this”refersto__________.

A．thetripB．thehardworkC．thenewdiscoveryD．thestudy11.WhydoesGoodallstilltravelaroundtheworldtoday?

A．Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheearth.B．Tocollectmoreinformationforherstudy.C．Toexperiencedifferentculturesintheworld.D．Tostudyotherwildanimalsinsteadofchimps.12.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheLifeofJaneGoodallB．JaneGoodallandHerChimpanzeesC．TheActionofSavingAnimalsD．ChimpanzeesandTheirWorldACanadiangrandmother,whohasalreadysetthewomen’sworldrecordforplanking(平板支撑),hasnowsetthewomen’sworldrecordforthemostpush-upsinanhour.InMarch2024,DonnaJeanWilde,a59-year-oldgrandmotherof12fromAlberta,Canada,gotherfirstworldrecordbyplankingforfourhours,30minutesand11seconds.Mostpeoplewouldbehappywithoneworldrecord.Butafewmonthslater,shegothersecondrecordbydoing1,575push-upsinonehour!DonnaJeansayseventhoughshenowhastwocertificates(证书)fromGuinnessWorldRecordsathome,shestillcan’tbelievethatshedidit.Afterherfirstworldrecord,alotofpeopleaskedDonnaJeanhowshedidit,soshedecidedtowriteabookaboutit.Andofcourseshewrotethatwhileplankingtoo!Inherbook,FromMinutestoHours,shewritesabouttheimportantthingsshelearnedasateacher,andhowshetrainedherselftobeabletoreachhergoals.Shealsotalksabouttheathletes,musicandbooksthathaveinspiredher.Shesayshermessageisthatanyonecanachieveanygoaliftheytakeonestepatatime.Shetoldusshemighteventryforanotherrecordoneday,because“it’skindoffuntosetabiggoallikethat.”13.WhatisDonnaJeanWilde’ssecondworldrecord?

A．Plankingforthelongesttime.B．Doingthemostpush-upsinanhour.C．Writingabookwhileplanking.D．Beingtheoldestwomantosetaworldrecord.14.WhydidDonnaJeandecidetowriteabook?

A．Shewasaskedhowshesetherfirstworldrecord.B．Sheneededtomakemoneybywriting.C．Shewantedtobecomeafamouswriter.D．Shewantedtobreakanotherworldrecord.15.WhatcanweinferaboutDonnaJeanfromthepassage?

A．Shethinkssettingworldrecordsisagoodwaytobefamous.B．Shethinkssmallstepsworkforbiggoals.C．Shedoesn’tlikesharingherexperienceswithothers.D．Shethinksiteasyforolderpeopletosetworldrecords.16.WhatmadeDonnaJeankeepsettingworldrecords?

A．Thepressurefromherfamily.B．Thefunofsettingbiggoals.C．Thedreamofbecomingrich.D．Thecompetitionswithotherathletes.Asschoolkids,wehavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbesmall.17Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbythewriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizingourdreamsislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.18Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Abigdreamcannotberealizedinoneday.19Theremustbeproblemsontheroadtorealizingyourdream.Butthebiggestproblemcomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.20Thisisgoodaslongasyougiveyourselfthechanceandbepatientenoughwithyourself.

A．Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromrealizingyourdream,thebooksays.B．Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthegoodstudentsinyourclass.C．Asyoubecomealittlebetter,youmaygetclosertoyourdream.D．Thenitmayhelpthemtobeconfidenttofacechallenges.E．Infact,itismadeupofmanysmalldreams.二、完形填空Once,therewerethreetreesonahill.Theywere______theirhopesanddreams.Thefirsttreesaid,“Iwanttobeatreasure(宝藏)box.ThenIcouldbefullof______.”Thesecondtreesaid,“Iwanttobeaboat.Iwilltakethekingacrossthe______.”Finally,thethirdtreesaid,“Iwanttogrowtobethe______treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemefromfaraway.”However,severalyearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawooden(木质的)boxforanimals.Andthesecondtreebecameafishingboat.Thelasttreewasstillthere,______nobodyknewhim.Thenoneday,apoormotherwantedtomakeawoodenbedforherbaby.Shehadnomoney.Soshetookthewoodenbox.Thefirsttreecouldfeelthatthe______wasthegreatesttreasureforthemother.The______treefoughtagainstabigstormwithafishermaninthesea,thenitfeltlikeahero.Forthelasttree,whenthevillagerswere______,theycouldtakeabreakunderitsthickbranches(树枝).Finally,thethreetrees’______cametrue.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’thappenasyouwish,don’t______hope.Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthehopeyou’vemadeatfirst.Holdontoit!That’swhatwecall“dream”.21.A．lookingforB．lookingupC．talkingaboutD．worryingabout22.A．goldB．timeC．foodD．love23.A．hillB．forestC．villageD．sea24.A．smartestB．tallestC．oldestD．strongest25.A．soB．orC．butD．and26.A．bedB．boxC．moneyD．baby27.A．thirdB．fourthC．secondD．first28.A．thirstyB．boredC．tiredD．hungry29.A．hobbiesB．exercisesC．jobsD．dreams30.A．trustB．loseC．developD．form三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。AveryterriblefirehappenedinHongKongnotlongago.Ittookmanylives,includingabravefirefighterwhowastrying31(save)people.Thebambooscaffolding(脚手架)32thebuildingsactedasfuel(燃料)helpingthefiregrowfast.Thewayofthebuildingarrangements(安排)33(create)a“chimneyeffect(烟囱效应)”.Thiseffectmadethefiremoveupward34(quick)andbecomeextremelyhot,justlikehowairmovedthrougharealchimney.Strongwindsmadeeverythingeven35(bad).Firefightersfacedgreatchallengesduringtherescue(救援).Thechimneyeffectmade36firetoohotanddangeroustogetcloseto.Burningpieceskeptfallingfromabove,andthickblacksmokemadeithardtoseeandbreathe.Still,thesebrave37(work)didtheirbesttosavepeoplecaughtinside.Ourheartsarewithallthefamilieswholost38(they)lovedones.Wealsoremembertheheroicfighterbecausehegavehislifetryingtohelpothers.Wehopetheinjured(伤者)willrecover(康复)soon.Theterribleeventremindsushowimportantfiresafetyis.39wealllearnfromthisandaremorecareful,suchtragedies(悲剧)40(nothappen)againandeveryonemaylivesafely.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。MylittlesisterBettyisonly7yearsold,butsheissoirritating(使人恼火的).Alldaylongshesays,“Eddie,Iwonderwhypeoplecantalkbutanimalscan’t.”Or,“Iwonderwhytheoceanlooksblue.”Ofcourse,Idon’tknowtheanswers,butIdon’tletherknowthat.Ijustmakeupreasonableexplanations(合理的解释),andsheacceptsthemasifI’mthesmartestpersonintheworld.BeforeIansweroneofherquestions,Iusuallytellherthatshe’sprettystupidandsheaskstoomanyquestions.Well,yesterdaywebothgotourreportcards.IgotB’sandC’s,andshegotallA’s.Onmyreportcard,myteacherwrote,“Eddiewouldbegettingbettergradesifheaskedmorequestions.”Ofcourse,onmysister’sreportcard,itsaidjusttheopposite.Tomakethingsworse,mysistertoldeveryfamilymemberabouthowIwassostupidfornotaskingquestions.Ijustsighedandtoldhershewasright—Iwouldn’tmakefunofheranymoreforaskingsomanyquestions.Yes,Ilearnedalessonfrommylittlesister.Neverbeafraidtoaskquestions;andneverbeafraidtowonderwhy.41.HowdoesEddiedealwithBetty’sque