2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册Unit10默写卷

Unit10默写卷

必背单词及与其关联的词和词组

1.v.&n.亲吻；接吻2.v.打招呼；迎接-九问候

3.n.风俗；习俗4.v.&n.鞠躬

5.adj.放松的；自在的1adj.令人轻松的—v.放松；休息

6.v.重视；珍视〃.价值—adj.贵重的；宝贵的

7.n.首都_的首都

8.中午t在中午

9.adj.生气的一对..变得生气

10.儿努力;尽力t作出努力

11.〃.护照12.儿粉笔一一支粉笔

13.儿黑板6n.海岸；海滨

14.北方的；北部的—>n.北；北方朝北；向北

16.n.季节

17.v.敲；击〃.敲击声；敲击一►敲I】一►敲击

18.adj.东方的；东部的—n.东方；东部。小，.朝东；向东

19.adj.值得；有......价值（的）->值得做一adj.有价值的

20.n.方式；方法（pl.）礼貌；礼仪

21.adj.空的：空洞的22.adj.基本的：基础的

23.V.&n.交换24.n.（外）孙女

25.v.举止；表现一乩行为；举止；态度

26.prep.除..之外co，".除了；只是

27.adj.十几岁的；青少年的28.〃.肘；胳膊

29.adv.逐渐地；渐进地30.n.建议一>v.建议

基础同步

SectionA（A）Complctcthesentenceswithproperformofthewordsinthebox.

passport,value,greet,relax,at

3l.Thebookisveryhelpfulandofgreattomeinmystudy.

32.1arguedwithmybestfriendyesterday.Sheismadmenow.

33.1likethissinger'ssongsverymuchbecausetheyalwaysmakemefeel.

34.HeoftenmebysayingtTIello',,inthemorning.

35.Apersonwhotravelsabroadmustcarrya.

（B）ConiplctcthepassagewithproperwordsaccordingtotheChinese.

Ihavebeentoasmallcountry.The36.___________（北方的）coastofthecountryhadsome

unique37.（习俗）.Inthissmallseasidetown,forexample,studentswouldlikekissthe

38.（黑板）at（heendofeachschoolyear.ltmightseemstrange,butitwasatradition

thatwentbackgenerations.

Everyyear,onthelastdaybeforesummerbreak.theteacherwouldwriteamessageonthe

boardinbright,colorful39.（粉笔）:"HappyHolidays!''Thcn,oncbyone,thestudents

wouldlineupandgivetheboardaquickkiss.Somegiggled,somemadefaces,buteveryone

40.（参加）.Afierall,itwasforgoodluck!

Thetraditionwassaidtohavestartedwithabelovedteacherwhoretiredmanyyearsago.Shc

believedthattheactionsymbolizeda41.（承诺）loreturntoschoolinautumn,ready

tolearnandgrow.ltwasasmallgcsturc,butitheldalotofmeaningforthestudcnts.ltreminded

themthateducationwas42.（值得）theeffort,andthatgood43.（礼

仪）andrespectforlearningwereofimportantvalueintheir44.（社区）.

So,asthe45.（正午）bellrangonthelastdayofschool,thestudentslined

up,readytogive（heboardakissgoodbye,carryingwiththemthehopefbrahappyandsafe

summerholiday.

（C）Discoursegrammarcloze.

Doyouhaveacakewithlightedcandlesonittocelebrateyourbirthday?Birthdaycakeshave

beenatradition46.theancientRomanswerearound,andcelebratingsomeone'sbirth

withdeliciousfoods47.(seem)prettylogical.

SomebelievethatthetraditionofbirthdaycandlesbeganinancientGreece.Thecandles

48.(light)tomakethemglowlikethemoon,apopularsymbolassociatedwith

Artemis.

Manyancientculturesalsobelievedthatsmokecarried49.(they)wishes.Tbday's

traditionofmakingwishesbefore50.(blow)outyourbirthdaycandlesmayhave

startedwiththatbelief.

OthersbelievethatthetraditionofbirthdaycandlesstartedwiththeGermans.In1746,Count

LudwigVbnZinzindorfcelebratedhisbirthdaywithanextravagantfestival,tlTherewasacakeas

31.(large)asanyovencouldbefoundtobakeit,andholesmadeinthecakeaccording

52.theyearsoftheperson'sage,everyonehavingacandlestuckintoit,andonein

themiddle.”

PeopleinGermanyalso53.(wide)celcbratcdwithbirthdaycandlesduring

Kinderfest,abirthday54.(celebrate)forchildrenin(he1700s.Asinglebirthday

candlewasplacedonthecake.Itwas55.symbolofthc'Mightoffire"*

SectionB(A)Comple(ethesentenceswithproperformofthewordsinthebox.

basic,exchange,except,behave,suggestion

31.Mikeaddressandgiftwithhisnewfriendyesterday.

32.Whatagoodyou'vegivenmeSThanksalot.

33.AlltheteacherswenthomeyesterdayMr.White.

34Peoplewithlivingskillscangomoresmoothlythroughlife.

35.Helikeatruegentleman,sowcalllikedhim.

(B)CompletethepassagewithproperwordsaccordingtotheChinese.

Itwassummerholiday.Sarah's36.(而'女),Maya,cametovisitherfromanother

country.Mayawasa37.(青少年的)girl.Aflerlivingwithhergrandmaforseveral

days,Mayanoticedsomethingstrange.peopleheredidrrthueorshakehandswhenthey

met.Instead,theybumped38.(胳膊)！

Atflrst,Mayafounditawkv/ard.Backhome,everyonegreetedeachotherwithahugora

39.(亲吻)onthecheek.Theelbowbumpfeltcoldandimpersonal.

However,asdayswentby,Maya40.(逐步地)gotusedtoil.Shenoticedthatpeople

wentoutoftheir41.(方式)tomakeeyecontactandsmilewhentheybumped

elbows.ltwasawayofacknowledgingeachother.eveniftherewasnoword.

Oneday,whilewalkingina42.(拥挤的)markei,Mayaaccidentallybumpedintoan

elderwoman.Thewoman'sbagfelltotheground.spillingitscontents.Mayaquicklyhelpedher

pickupherthings,and43.(道歉)politely.

“Noworries,dear,''thewomansaidwithasmile.,lthappens.,'Then,shebumpedherelbow

44.(碰)Maya's.

Mayarealized,wasn,tso45.(空的)afterall.

(C)Discoursegrammarcloze.

TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasantbutarenot."Facethe

music'isagoodexample.46.someonesayshehasto4tfacethemusic"',itdoesnotmean

thathe'sgoingtoaconcert,butmeans'*。acceptanddealwiththepunishment

for47.action'.

Americansoftenusetheword"Sce"48.thiswayForexample,"】can'tface

anothernightofcamping!It'scoldand49.(snow)“or"Inlifc.youmustfaceyour

fears"'.<<Face,,usedinthiswayisverycommon.

Butnowjet'sgobackto44facethemusic'1'.Imagineafriendasksyou50.(takc)carc

ofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeyandsays,“Thankssomuchfbrwatchingmy

carwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshow

offtosomefriends.

So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,you

52.(complere)losecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!

Whenyourfrien(153.(return),youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneandi4facethe

music",Thc4kmusic',,hcrcistheresultof54.(you)actions.Whateverthemusicis,ycu

mustfaceit.ThereareotherAmerican55.(expression)thatmeanthesamething

as**faccthemusic'".lo"takcyourmcdicine"'mcanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyou

havedonc.Andifsomeonesays“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit",itmeansyoucreatedabad

situationandnowyouwilldealwiththeresults!

词汇提优

一、根据语境及汉语提示填空

1.Getyour_________(护照)backassoonaspossible,oritwillbelaidonthereceptiondesk.

2.TheGreatBarrierReef(大屋礁)liesoffthenortheast(海岸)ofAustralia.

3.Let'sputourplanintoaction.Withoutit,theplanisjustan(空洞的)promise.

二、根据语境及首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.IfyougotoXi'an,anancientcofthirteendynasties,youcan'tmissitssnacks.

2.Ifyouhavetogototheplacesfullofpeopleduringtheflusyouhadbetterwear

amask.

3.Thetemperaturewasabout40℃,sotherewerefewpeopleinthestreetatn.

4.Winteriscoming,andthetemperatureinthe(north)partwilldropbelow0℃.

5.Thecompanyismakinganeffort(save)moneybyfiring15()workersatatime.

6.-Pleasegetthechalk(clean)offtheblackboardafterclass.-Noproblem.

7.Wearedecorating(heroomaccordingtomy____________(granddau2hter)preferences.

、语编能万提机

三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Customsandtraditionsarcdifferentfromonecountrytoanother,butgood

manners1.(accept)ineverycounlry.Theyarethe2.(base)rulesfora

relaxinglife.Andtheyareworth3.(remember).Infact,theyareoftenthefirst

thingsthatpeoplenoticeaboutyou.

☆Whenyougreetsomeone,asimplesmileorawann“hello“cango4.long

way.Andifyoufeelcomfortableenough,akissontheclieekcanbeasymbolofwarmthand

friendliness.However,we'reexpected5.(bear)inmindthatcustomsaredifferentin

differentcountries.6.isacceptableinoneculturemaynotbeacceptableinanother.

Takethetimetolearnaboutthecustomsof(hepeopleyouwillmeet,andchangeyour

7.(bchave)accordingly.Goodmannersalsomeanbehaving8.(good)in

differentsituations.Forexample,inpublicplaces,avoidbeingloudandgettingmad.and

remembertokeepyourphenesilent.Anotherwayofshowinggoodmannersisbyshowingvalue

forothers.Thiscanbe9.simpleassaying"thankyou"whensomeonedoessomething

niceforyou.It'salsoimponantloshowrespectforpeople'slimebybeingontime.

Intoday'sworld,weoftenforgetthevalue10.goodmanners.Butbyshowing

goodmanners,wecancreateamorerelaxingenvironment.

语法提优

一、根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.AstigersmostlyliveinAsia,theyhavebecomeaculturalsymbolof(east)countries.

2.Guestsare(suppose)toknockgentlywhentheyarriveatsomeone'shomeinthis

area.

3.1suggest(hcld)aclassmeetingtodiscusstheproblem,andIbelieveeveryonewill

comeupwithsomegood___________(suggest).

4.高频考点Itisnecessaryfbrthestaff(train)propcrlybeforestartingthis

high-riskjob.

二、单独选择

1.重点短语Howbadtheweatheris!Theaiiplanewon'tuntilthethickfogdisappears.

A.dropbyB.takeoffC.workoutD.shutoff

2.Parentsandteachersshouldbepatientwiththekidswhentheymakemistakes..nobody

isperfectandtakeslimetoimprove.

A.AtallB.OfallC.AfterallD.Inall

3.重点达-Welikeloourideasoropinionseachother.

-It'sactuallyagoodwaytoimprovetogether.

A.exchangeiwithB.divide;intoC.translate;intoD.compare;with

语篇能力提优

三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Muchofthemusicwelistenlotodayisamixtureofstylesfromdifferentcountriesand

timeperiods.Traditionalorfolkmusichasbeencollectedfbryears.Youngergenerationsare

oftenpraisedbyI.(old)forcollectingtraditionalmusicwhentheylearnthesesongs

fromthemintheirsparetime.Researchersconsidermusicas2.importantpartof

history.Theyareexpectingthattraditionalandolderkindsofmusicwon't

3.(gradual)disappear.Also,4.forafewyoungpeoplewhohavean

earforclassictunes,theyoungergenerationsmay(smooth),soonceoldergenerationsdie,the

musicmaydieoutwiththem.Someresearcherscreate"fieldrecordings1'tocatchliveshows.

Researchersalsonotfindsuchmusicmuch5.transcribeoldmusicbylisteningtoold

recordings.Theygooutoftheirway6.(wrile)outthemusicsothatitcanbestudied

andplayedbymodernmusicians.Collectingmusicisanotherformofmusicpreservation.Some

collectorsprefertospendmuchtimeandmoneylookingforsomethingsthathavenot

7.(producc)orsoldformanyyears.Theyput8.(they)effortsintorecording

musicofdifferentculturesandplaces.

Now,moderntechnologymakesitmucheasiertocollectmusicbecausepeoplegetusedto

9.(use)smartphonestorecordmusic.AndtheInternetletsussharetheserecordings

andfindpeople10.interestsaresimilartous.

课外提升

一、完形填空

LianPoandLinXiangruweretwoimportantpeopleintheStateofZhao.Lianwasa

brave1.andLinwasanexcellentadvisor.Lianwasfamousforwinningbattles(战役)

andmakinghis2.scared.HeonceledtheZhaoarmytovictoryagainsttheStateofQi.

Everyone3.himforhisbravery.Lin,ontheotherhand,wascleverandknewhowtouse

4.tosolveproblems.HeoncesavedtheHeshibi5.theKingofZhaoand

becameatrustedadvisor.

Rut(herewasaproblem.LianfeltworriedafterLingota6positionthanhimHe

thoughtheshouldbegivengreaterhonorbecauseofhisachievementsonthe

baltlefield.7.Linachievedsuccessjustthroughhisskillsinspeakinganddebating(辩

论).Sometimes,LianevenspokeilofLinbehindhisback.

Lindidn'twantanytrouble,sohe8.meetingLian.Hedidn'twanttoargueorfight.

Lianthoughthewaswinningbecauseit9.thatLinwasscaredofhim.Lin'sfriends,

however,were10.aboutthis.TheythoughtLinwastookindandweak.ButLin

explainedthathedidn'thave11.(ofightLianbecauseitwouldharm(heircountry.He

believedthatifthey12.togethentheStateofZhaowouldbecomepowerful.

WhenLianheardthis,hefeltashamed.Herealizedhewasbeingfoolish

and13.causedtroublefortheircountry.SohesaidsorrytoLin,andtheybecamegood

friends.TheyworkedtogethertoservetheStateofZhaoand14.personalproblems.

LianandLinshowedusthatevenifwehavedifferences,wecanstillputasideourprideand

15.greatthingswhenwepayfullattentiontowhat'sbestforthegreatergoodas

friends.

1.A.bankerB.doctorC.kingD.general

2.A.friendsB.kidsC.parenlsD.enemies

3.A.admiredB.interviewedC.noticedD.understood

4.A.gunsB.knivesC.picturesD.words

5.A.asB.forC.fromD.with

6.A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller

7.A.sinceB.untilC.unlessD.while

8.A.avoidedB.continuedC.rememberedD.started

9AfoundRappearedCmentionedDreported

lO.A.quictB.surprisedC.cxcitcdD.upset

11.A.plansB.powersC.reasonsD.places

12.A.mixedB.pulledC.gotD.lived

13.A.everB.alsoC.hardlyD.still

14.A.helpedwithB.dealtwithC.forgotaboutD.caredfor

15.A.achieveB.preventC.missD.accept

二、网读理解

新素养•文化意以NobodylaughedwhentheUKcomedyshowLittleBritaintouredtheUS.

Americansdidn'tfindthe“Britishstereotypes(亥U板印象)“funny.Onecharacterwasawoman

whowassickwhenevershesawforeigner.Anotherwasaloudandrude15-year-oldgirl

cursing((咒骂)herteachers.Buibackhome,Britishpeoplewereroaring,thinking,"Yes!That's

exactlywhatwerelike!"

Alaughisalaughinanylanguage,butthereasonsforitcanbeverydifferent.Britonsand

Americansspeakthesamelanguage,buthumordoesnotalwaystranslate.TakeTheOfficeasan

example.ThiswasoriginallyaUKTVseriesbutitwaschangedfortheUS.BoththeUSandUK

seriesaresetinaboringworkplaceinaboringtown.ButDavidBrent,thebossoftheUKoffice,

isnotaniceguylikeMichaelScottintheUSversion."Wehad（omakeMichaelScottaslightly

nicerguy,"wroteseriescreatorRickyGenais."Hecouldn'tbetoomean."

GervaissaidBritishpeoplearedifferentfromAmericansbecauseBritonscruellymakefunof

peopletheylikeordislikeandofthemselves.Hebelieves（hedifferencesbetweentheAmerican

andBritishsensesofhumorarebecauseof"ourupbringing"."Americansarebroughtupto

believetheycanbethenextpresidentoftheUnitedStates,hewrote."Britonsarctold,'Itwon't

happentoyou,""

1hingsusuallyturnoutfineattheendofeveryAmericaniheOfficeepisode（集）.Evenif

they'renotperfect,thecharacters"learnalesson"forthefuture.ButinDavidBrent'soffice-andin

lotsofUKcomedies-thelastsceneisoftensad.Youareoftenleftwiththefeelingthat（hingsjust

couldn'tgetworse.ForBritishpeople,thisseemstruetolifeandsomuchfunnier.It'snotjust

BritainandtheUSthathavecomicdifferences.FewforeignerswouldunderstandaChinese

cross-talkshowforexample.

Culturaldifferencesarenolaughingmatter.Butcomicdifferencescanbeawindowintoa

culture.

1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.ToshowthatBritishhumorisnotfunnyatall.

B.ToshowthatBritainandAmericahavedifferentstereotypes.

CToshowthatAmericanpeopledon'tunderstandRritishpeople.

D.Toshowthathumormaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.DavidBrentisquiteaniceguy.

B.MichaelScottisarathermeanguy.

C.EpisodesintheUSversionoftenendinaboringway.

D.EpisodesintheUKversionoftenendwithahopelessnote.

3.WhyisithardforforeignerstounderstandChinesecross-talk?

A.Theydon'tunderstandthelanguage.

B.Thetalkingistoofastforthemtofollow.

C.ThejokesarcaboutChinesecultureandwordplay.

D.ChinesehumorisverydifferentfromWesternhumor.

4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionotcomicdifferences?

A.Theycanpartlyshowculturaldifferences.

B.Theyshowstereotypesofdifferentcultures.

C.Theyareslightdifferencesthatcanbeignored.

D.Theyhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

三、阅读七选五

新素养•文化意识Ifapersonwantstobeagentleman,heshouldpayattentiontowhathe

doesandsays.1.Let'sfindouttheanswersfromConfucius,oneofthegreatest

teachersinancientChina.

Confuciussaid,"Ifagentleman,notcaringforfoodorhousing,ishard-workingwithwhathe

doesandcarefulwithwhathesaysandcorrectshimselfwithaworthy,2..

IntheWest,peoplepaytoomuchattentiontobeingeloquenl（能言善辩的）.Theybelieve（hal

howsomeonesayssomethingismoreimportantthanwhatissaid.3..Hebelievedthat

gentlemenshouldchoose（heirwordscarefully,evenifthatmaymakepeoplefeelbored.

Confuciushadsuchbeliefsbecausehethoughtth