2026年初中英语口语表达与听力训练试卷及答案

2026年初中英语口语表达与听力训练试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whenaskingfordirections,whichphraseismostpoliteandcommonlyusedinEnglish?A)"Whereisthenearestsupermarket?"B)"Tellmehowtogettothesupermarket."C)"Canyoushowmethewaytothesupermarket?"D)"WheredoIgotofindthesupermarket?"2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalwaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish?A)"Goodmorning!"B)"Howareyoudoing?"C)"Goodevening!"D)"What’syourname?"3.Ifafriendsays,"I’msotired,"whatisthebestresponsetoshowempathy?A)"Youshouldstayuplate."B)"That’sokay,butyouneedtoworkharder."C)"I’msorrytohearthat.Wanttotakeabreak?"D)"Don’tworry,itwillbebettertomorrow."4.Whichsentenceisusedtoaskforpermissionpolitely?A)"CanIborrowyourpen?"B)"Youmustgivemeyourpen."C)"Iwilltakeyourpen."D)"Ineedyourpennow."5.Whensomeonethanksyou,whichresponseismostappropriate?A)"Noproblematall."B)"You’rewelcome."C)"Idon’tcare."D)"It’snothing."6.Whichquestionisusedtoaskaboutsomeone’sopinion?A)"Whattimeisit?"B)"Doyoulikethismovie?"C)"Whereisthebathroom?"D)"Howmuchisthisshirt?"7.Ifyouwanttoasksomeonetorepeatwhattheysaid,whichphraseiscorrect?A)"Ican’thearyou."B)"Whatdidyousay?"C)"Repeatafterme."D)"Idon’tunderstandyou."8.Whichsentenceisusedtoapologizeforamistake?A)"It’syourfault."B)"I’msorryforbeinglate."C)"Youshouldbemorecareful."D)"It’snotmyproblem."9.Whenaskingforhelp,whichphraseismostpolite?A)"Helpme,please."B)"Youmusthelpme."C)"Ineedyourhelp."D)"Youshouldhelpme."10.Whichsentenceisusedtoagreewithsomeone?A)"Idon’tthinkso."B)"Iagreewithyou."C)"Youarewrong."D)"Idon’tknow."二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Toaskforthetime,say:__________________?2.Toaskwheresomeoneisfrom,say:__________________?3.Toofferhelp,say:__________________?4.Tosay"yes"politely,say:______.5.Tosay"no"politely,say:______.6.Toaskfordirectionstoahotel,say:__________________tothehotel?7.Toapologizeforbeinglate,say:__________________forbeinglate.8.Toasksomeonetopassthesalt,say:____________thesalt,please?9.Toaskforthepriceofsomething,say:____________this?10.Tothanksomeonefortheirhelp,say:__________________you!三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Itispolitetointerruptsomeonewhiletheyarespeaking.(×)2."How’sitgoing?"isaformalwaytogreetsomeone.(×)3."I’mfine,thankyou."isawaytorefusesomeone’soffer.(×)4."CanIhaveyourphone?"isapolitewaytoaskforit.(×)5."Idon’tcare"isanappropriateresponsetosomeone’scompliment.(×)6."What’syouropinion?"isusedtoaskforsomeone’sthoughts.(√)7."Ican’thearyou"isapolitewaytoasksomeonetorepeat.(×)8."I’msorry"isawaytoagreewithsomeone.(×)9."Canyouhelpme?"isapolitewaytoaskforassistance.(√)10."Iagreewithyou"isawaytodisagree.(×)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthreewaystoaskforhelppolitely.2.DescribehowtogreetsomeoneinEnglishindifferentsituations(e.g.,morning,afternoon,evening).3.Whyisitimportanttousepolitelanguagewhencommunicating?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Imagineyouareatarestaurant.Writeashortdialogue(5-7sentences)withawaitertoorderfood.Includeaskingaboutthemenu,ordering,andthankingthewaiter.2.YouarevisitinganEnglish-speakingcountry.Writeashortdialogue(5-7sentences)withalocalpersonaskingfordirectionstothenearestbusstation.Includeaskinghowtogetthereandthankingtheperson.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C-Explanation:"Canyoushowmethewaytothesupermarket?"isthemostpolitebecauseituses"canyou"and"showmetheway,"whicharepoliteformsofaskingfordirections.2.D-Explanation:"What’syourname?"isaninquiry,notagreeting.Theotheroptionsarestandardgreetings.3.C-Explanation:"I’msorrytohearthat.Wanttotakeabreak?"showsempathyandofferssupport.4.A-Explanation:"CanIborrowyourpen?"ispolitebecauseituses"canI"and"borrow,"whicharepoliterequestforms.5.B-Explanation:"You’rewelcome"isthestandardresponseto"thankyou."6.B-Explanation:"Doyoulikethismovie?"asksforsomeone’sopinion.7.B-Explanation:"Whatdidyousay?"isapolitewaytoasksomeonetorepeat.8.B-Explanation:"I’msorryforbeinglate"isadirectandpoliteapology.9.A-Explanation:"Helpme,please"ispolitebecauseituses"please."10.B-Explanation:"Iagreewithyou"isawaytoshowagreement.二、填空题1.Whattimeisit?2.Whereareyoufrom?3.Canyouhelpme?4.Yes5.No6.HowcanIgettothehotel?7.I’msorryforbeinglate.8.Passmethesalt,please.9.Howmuchisthis?10.Thankyouverymuch.三、判断题1.×-Explanation:Interruptingisgenerallyimpolite.2.×-Explanation:"How’sitgoing?"isinformal.3.×-Explanation:"I’mfine,thankyou"isapositiveresponse.4.×-Explanation:"CanIhaveyourphone?"isdemanding,notpolite.5.×-Explanation:"Idon’tcare"isrude.6.√-Explanation:"What’syouropinion?"asksforthoughts.7.×-Explanation:"Ican’thearyou"isblunt.8.×-Explanation:"I’msorry"isanapology.9.√-Explanation:"Canyouhelpme?"ispolite.10.×-Explanation:"Iagreewithyou"isanagreement.四、简答题1.Threewaystoaskforhelppolitely:-Using"Canyouhelpme?"-Saying"Wouldyoumindhelpingme?"-Offeringareasonfortherequest,e.g.,"Canyouhelpmewiththisheavybox?"2.GreetingsomeoneinEnglish:-Morning:"Goodmorning!"-Afternoon:"Goodafternoon!"-Evening:"Goodevening!"3.Importanceofpolitelanguage:-Showsrespectforothers.-Helpsbuildgoodrelationships.-Avoidsmisunderstandings.五、应用题1.Dialoguewithawaiter:-Waiter:Goodevening!Welcometoourrestaurant.Doyouhaveareservation?-You:No,Idon’t.Doyouhaveanyvacancies?-Waiter:Ofcourse.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.-You:Thankyou.What’sonthemenu?-Waiter:Here’sthemenu.Wou