Unit 5 随堂练习-2022-2023学年高一上学期英语（人教版2019必修第一册）

高一必修一Unit5随堂练习I.词形转换1.billion变名词→_______________（亿万富翁）2.native变副词→_______________（自然地；本土地）3.refer变名词→_______________（参考；涉及）4.base变形容词→_______________（基本的）变副词→_______________（基本地）5.variety变形容词→_______________（各种各样的）6.major变名词→_______________（大多数）7.class变形容词→_______________（古典的，典型的）变动词→_______________（分类）8.regard加后缀→_______________（不管，无论）9.character变形容词→_______________（特有的；典型的）10.globe变形容词→_______________（全球的；地球的）11.appreciate变名词→_______________（感激，欣赏）12.specific变副词→_______________（独特地）变名词→_______________（明细单，说明书；规则）13.beg变名词→_______________（乞丐）14.equal变副词→_______________（平等地）变名词→_______________（平等）15.describe变名词→_______________（描写）16.relate变名词→_______________（关联；亲戚）变形容词→_______________（相关的）变副词→_______________（相关地，相对地）17.symbol变形容词→_______________（象征的）变动词→_______________（象征，代表）II.单词拼写1.A_______________(各种各样)ofbookswereshowninthebookfairyesterday.2.Theboy_______________(挣扎)outofhismother’sarmsandrantothedog.3.Howmany_______________(公寓)arethereinthisbuilding?4.Hebrokehis_______________(骨头)intheleftarmwhenhefelldown.5.Weareeagertoknowyour_______________(态度)towardsthisevent.6.ThetempledatedfromTang_______________(朝代).7.Her_______________(描述)ofthepictureattractedourattention.8.Shewasgirlofnice_______________(性格).9.Whiteisalwaysthe_______________(象征)forpurityinthewest.10.Thewomenworkerswereonastrikefor_______________(平等的)pay.11.Theactorhe_______________(涉及)tointhereportwasveryfamous.12.Wewenthiking_______________(尽管)therain.13._______________(全球的)warmingisaseriousproblemnow.14.The_______________(系统)isoutofordernow,sopleasewait.15.We_______________(感激)yourhelpandwillworkharder.16.Therearethree_______________(因素)thatwillaffecttheresult.17.Youhavetogivethedirector_______________(详细的)reasonsforyourbeinglate.18.Chineseisher_______________(本族的)language.19.Sheis_______________(认为)asoneofthebestwriters.20.Mr.Frankisanexpertonforeign_______________(事务).III.单句语法填空1.Theclasstalkedaboutreasons_______________theylostthegameyesterday.2.Ihavenoidea_______________topronouncetheword.3.Heisneitherateacher_______________astudentthoughhelivesatschool.4.Itis_______________(wide)knowntopeoplethattheearthisround.5._______________(date)backseveralhundredsofyears,thetemplewasstillstandingonthehill.6.Itwasatime_______________peopleweredividedgeographically.7.Thatisthebuilding_______________thepolicefoundthethief.8.Nomatter_______________yougo,youcanalwaysaskthemforhelp.9.Thelakewasconnectedwiththesea_______________meansofariver.10._______________moderntimes,peoplehavemoremeansoftransportation.11.Pleasegivemy_______________(regard)toyourparents.12.Chineseisan_______________(amaze)language.13.Peoplewithdifferentdialectscanunderstandeachotherthrough_______________(write)Chinese.14.Chinesecalligraphyhasdevelopedalongwithchina’s_______________(civil).15.Heenjoyed_______________(practice)theartofChinesecalligraphy.16.Hepassedmeabook_______________hewrotesomewords.17.Canyouremembertheday_______________whichwemetforthefirsttime?18.Tomencouragedhissister_______________(learn)Chinese.19.ItisaplaceIlovemost_______________itismyhometown.20.Thereason_______________whichheleftthearmywasthathewasseriouslyill.21.Wouldyoumind_______________(lend)mesomemoney?22.Iamhavingtrouble_______________mylistening.23.Itdepends_______________whoyouaretalkingto.IV.翻译句子1.那个警官要求所有的人报告昨晚他们去了哪里。（demand）2.我们忍不住热爱这个美丽的地方，在那里勤劳的人们为自己的未来努力的工作着。（can’thelpbut）3.无论你怎样看待我们的工作，我们都不会停止。（nomatter）4.他最终进入了那个公司，在那里他的父亲工作了很久。（定语从句）5.他觉得英语难学的原因是因为语法。（reason定语从句）

答案：I.1.billionaire2.natively3.reference4.basic;basically5.various6.majority7.classic;classically8.regardless9.characteristic10.global11.appreciation12.specifically;specification13.beggar14.equally;equation15.description16.relation;relative;relatively17.symbolic;symbolis(z)eII.1.variety2.struggled3.apartments4.bone(s)5.attitude6.Dynasty7.description8.character9.symbol10.equal11.referred12.despite13.Global14.system15.appreciate16.factors17.specific18.native19.regarded20.affairsIII.1.why/forwhich2.how3.nor4.widely5.Dating6.when7.where/inwhich8.where9.by10.In11.regards12.amazing13.written14.civilis(z)ation15.practicing16.onwhich17.on18.tolearn19.because20.for21.lending22.with23.onIV.1.Thepoliceofficerdemanded(that)allpeople(should)reportwheretheywerelastnight.2.Wecan’thelpbutlovethisbeautif