江苏省部分地区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编：七选五

2/2江苏省部分地区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编：七选五江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中调研试卷英语试题第二节（共5小题每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AreyouworriedaboutmovinguptoSeniorHighschool?36We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstfewweeks.37__________Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisonthes4ameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.MovingtoSeniorHighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.38____________SomeSeniorHighschoolsalsohavea"friendssystem".Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.Allchange!TherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHighschool.39________Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.Otherpoints!Ifyou'vegotanelderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.40_________Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!A.Beyourself!B.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.C.Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn'tworry.D.Forexample,someofthesubjectsarequitechallenging.E.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturnto.F.Youarenotalone!G.Puttinglesspressureonyourselfisagoodwaytobeattheworries.江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中学业水平质量检测英语试题第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtomendabrokenfriendship?Itmaybehard,butfixingabrokenfriendshipwillmakeitevenstrongerthanbefore.Herearesometipsthatwillbeuseful.Betheonetoreachoutbeforetheother.____16____Letitbeyouthistime.Itwillshowthemthatyouwanttobefriendsagain,andyou’reseriousaboutresolvingthings.Thinkabouthowyoucanreachthem.Dependingonthepersonandtheseverityofyourargument,youmayneedtotryafewdifferentwaystogetintouch.____17____Ifyourfriendrefusestoseeorspeakwithyou,orvisitingtheminpersonisn’tanoption,youmaywanttojustbackoffforawhile.Yourfriendwantsspaceandthatshouldberespected.Usethetimetoreflectonthesituationandpreparewhatyouwanttosay.Don’tpushyourfriendifit’scleartheywantspace.Itwillonlyupsetthemandmakethemfrustratedwithyou.Talkabouttheproblemhonestlyandopenly.Explainwhatyoufeelistheproblemandbehonestaboutit.Thenaskthemtodothesame.Letthemtalkforaslongastheyneedto.Reallylistenanddon’tinterruptthem.____18____Apologizetothemandaccepttheirapology.Evenifyoudidn’tdoanythingandyoubelievethesituationistheirfault,openingwithanapologysetsthetone.Youcouldsay“I’mreallysorrythingshavegottentothispoint.Iwantthingstobebetterbetweenus.”Ifyoudidwrongtheminsomeway,apologizetothemsincerely.____19____Avoidrestartinganargument.It’simportantthatyoudon’tsayordoanythinghurtfulduringthisconversation.____20____sodoyourbesttokeepthingspeaceful.Ifthingsgetheated,don’tallowthemtoescalate.A.Letgoofyourangerorfrustration.B.Respectyourfriend’sneedforspace.C.Iftheyapologizetoyou,accepttheirapology.D.Comeupwithaplanforrebuildingthefriendship.E.Argumentwillonlyfurtherdamagethefriendshipandmakethingsworse.F.Ifyouaren’ttalkingtoeachother,someonewillhavetomakethefirstmove.G.Thiswayyoubothgettotellyoursideofthestoryandgeteverythingoutonthetable.江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtomendabrokenfriendship.Itmaybehard,butfixingabrokenfriendshipwillmakeitevenstrongerthanbefore,Herearesometipsthatwillbeuseful.Betheonetoreachoutbeforetheother.36_________Letitbeyouthistime.Itwillshowthemthatyouwanttobefriendsagain,andyou'reseriousaboutresolvingthings.Thinkabouthowyoucanreachthem.Dependingonthepersonandtheseverityofyourargument,youmayneedtotryafewdifferentwaystogetintouch.37_______________Ifyourfriendrefusestoseeorspeakwithyou,orvisitingtheminpersonisn'tanoption,youmaywanttojustbackoffforawhile.Yourfriendwantsspaceandthatshouldberespected.Usethetimetoreflectonthesituationandpreparewhatyouwanttosay.Don'tpushyourfriendifit'scleartheywantspace.Itwillonlyupsetthemandmakethemfrustratedwithyou.Talkabouttheproblemhonestlyandopenly.Explainwhatyoufeelistheproblemandbehonestaboutit.Thenaskthemtodothesame.Letthemtalkforaslongastheyneedto.Reallylistenanddon'tinterruptthem.38_________Apologizetothemandaccepttheirapology.Evenifyoudidn'tdoanythingandyoubelievethesituationistheirfault,openingwithanapologysetsthetone.Youcouldsay“I’mreallysorrythingshavegottentothispoint.Iwantthingstobebetterbetweenus."Ifyoudidwrongtheminsomeway,apologizetothemsincerely39____________Avoidrestartinganargument.It'simportantthatyoudon'tsayordoanythinghurtfulduringthisconversation.40_______________sodoyourbesttokeepthingspeaceful.Ifthingsgetheated,don'tallowthemtoescalate.A.Letgoofyourangerorfrustration.B.Respectyourfriend'sneedforspace.C.Iftheyapologizetoyou,accepttheirapology.D.Comeupwithaplanforrebuildingthefriendship.E.Argumentwillonlyfurtherdamagethefriendshipandmakethingsworse.F.Ifyouaren'ttalkingtoeachother,someonewillhavetomakethefirstmove.G.Thiswayyoubothgettotellyoursideofthestoryandgeteverythingoutonthetable.江苏省南京市鼓楼区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybeoneday,scientistswillinventawayforustodownloaddictionariesstraightintoourbrains.Untilthen:herearethreevocabulary-buildingtipsforthoselearningEnglish. ___36___:veryimportantpointofleaningwordsistolearnincontext(语境)!___37___Forexample,whentakingjourneysbytrainorbus,manynativeEnglishspeakers,inpractice,usetheverb“tocatch”.Itiscommontohearsentenceslikethisone:Icatchthebusat7:30everyweekday.Ifyoulearnedtheverb“tocatch”asasingleword,youmightdescribeitas“toreceiveandhold”.Thisdefinition(定义)iscorrect!Butlearningthisandnothingelsewouldmakeasuchcommonsentencesoundstrangetoyou. Lookupnewwords.Ifyoukeephearingawordandaren’tsurewhatitmeans,trytolookitupassoonasyoucan.Weaskedanexpert,BobtheCanadian:whatisthebestwaytolookupnewwords?Bobsaid,“___38___MysecondchoicewouldbetouseanEnglish-to-your-native-languagedictionary.”AccordingtoBob,“Yournativelanguagecanbeyourenemywhenlearninganewlanguage.___39___ Keepanotebookhandy.EverytimeyouareexposedtoEnglishyouwillcomeacrossnewwordsthatyoudon’tunderstand.Eachtimeyounoticeanewword,it’sagreatopportunity!____40___Thisisaneffectivestudymethodbecauseeachoneofyournotebookwordshassomethingtodowithyourownmemory,givingyouamoresignificantreasontorememberthem. A.Trylearningexamplesentences.B.Don’ttakedictionarymeaningseriously.C.Sometimeswordsareusedcompletelydifferentlyinpractice.D.MypreferredwayistolookupthewordinanEnglishdictionary.E.Sosometimesifyoucankeepitatadistance,youwilllearnfaster.F.Perhapsyouthinkputtingsomethingdownonpapertakesmuchtime.G.Getanotebookandwritedowneachnewwordthatyouthinkisinteresting.江苏省苏州市常熟市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试卷第二节七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，注意选项中有两项为多余选项。Walkinginthecityisverydifferentfromwalkinginthepark.Asmallpsychologystudysuggestsurbanenvironmentscanslowyourstepandpossiblyincreaseyourmentalload.36Itcaneaseyourmindandquickenyourpace.Thefindingsshowthatnaturalsettingsmaypotentiallyreducecognitive(认知的)tirednessandimprovereactiontimestraightaway.37Thefirstofthetwoexperimentsinthenewstudyfocusedonpeople’swayofwalkingandcognitiveload.Duringthistrial,participantswerefittedwithsensorsandadozenmotioncontrolcamerasweresetuptowatchthemrepeatedlywalkdownal5-metreroomattheirnaturalspeed.Thewalloppositethemshowedanimageofeitheranaturesceneoracityscene.38Onthewhole,whenwalkingincitysettings,peoplereportedthattheyfeltmoreuncomfortableandtheywalkedataslowerpace,indicatingahighercognitiveload.39onthecomputerwhilealsointhepresenceofanaturalorurbanimage(thesameonesfromthefirstexperiment).Measuringreactiontimeinbothnaturalandurbansettings,theteamfoundresultstosupporttheiridea.Inurbanenvironments,participantswereslowerindistinguishingbetweensimpleshapes.40Ourbrainstakelongertoprocess.However,moreresearchisneededtoprovethatidea.A.Natureinfluencesusinmanyways.B.Awalkthroughnaturedoestheopposite,though.C.Theysaidtheycouldn’tconcentrateproperlyafterwalking.D.Aftereach,participantswereaskedtoratetheirdiscomfort.E.Thestudyincludestwoexperimentswithtwodifferentways.F.Thesecondexperimentdugintosomehigher-levelcognitiveprocesses.G.Thereasonisthaturbanenvironmentsaremorelikelytotakeourattentionaway.答案：江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中调研试卷英语试题36-40CFEBA江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中学业水平质量检测英语试题【答案】16.F17.B18.G19.C20.E【解析】【导语】

【16题详解】根据小标题“Betheonetoreachoutbeforetheother.（成为先于另一个伸出友谊至之手的人。）”和下文“Letitbeyouthistime.（这次就交给你吧。）”可知，这一段的建议是做一个先去和对方接触，交朋友的人，横线处要和这个建议相关，F选项“Ifyouaren’ttalkingtoeachother,someonewillhavetomakethefirstmove.（如果您不互相交谈，则必须有人迈出第一步。）”和后文letitbeyou相承接，符合语境。故选F。【17题详解】横线处为这一段的小标题，由第三段“Ifyourfriendrefusestoseeorspeakwithyou,orvisitingtheminpersonisn’tanoption,youmaywanttojustbackoffforawhile.Yourfriendwantsspaceandthatshouldberespe