2025-2026北京高一英语期末卷真题

2025-2026北京高一英语期末卷真题姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

2025-2026北京高一英语期末卷真题

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.B.Thebenefitsoftraveling.C.Theroleoftechnologyinmodernlife.D.Thevalueofeducation.

2.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetopic?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeforstudentstoday?A.Findingagoodjob.B.Stayinghealthy.C.Gettinggoodgrades.D.Makingfriends.

4.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Topersuadereaderstobuyanewproduct.B.Toinformreadersaboutanewstudy.C.Toentertainreaderswithafunnystory.D.Toteachreadershowtodosomething.

5.Whichsentencefromthepassageisanexampleofdirectspeech?A."Manypeoplebelievethattechnologymakeslifeeasier."B."Shesaidthatshelovesspendingtimewithherfriends."C."Thebookdescribestheadventuresofayounggirl."D."Thisarticleexplainsthebenefitsofexercise."

6.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"blessed"inthecontextofthepassage?A.Lucky.B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Tired.

7.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.Himandmewenttothestore.B.SheandIaregoingtothepark.C.Theyandusareplayingfootball.D.Meandhimaregoingtothemovies.

8.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethedateinEnglish?A.January5th,2025.B.5thJanuary,2025.C.2025-01-05.D.05/01/2025.

9.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundsentence?A.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.B.Iliketoreadbooks.C.Shewenttothelibrary.D.Thebookisonthetable.

10.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?A.Gave.B.Went.C.Going.D.Gown.

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Fillintheblank:Theteacherasked______toreadthestoryaloud.

2.Fillintheblank:Mysister______totheconcertlastnight.

3.Fillintheblank:We______goingtothebeachthisweekend.

4.Fillintheblank:Thecat______sleepingonthecouchallday.

5.Fillintheblank:I______seenthatmoviebefore.

6.Fillintheblank:They______finishedtheirhomeworkyet.

7.Fillintheblank:Thestudents______atestnextMonday.

8.Fillintheblank:He______notunderstandtheproblem.

9.Fillintheblank:She______toFrancelastsummer.

10.Fillintheblank:Thebook______veryinteresting.

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofdirectspeech?A."Iamhappy."B."Shesaidthatshelovesreading."C."Theteachertoldustobequiet."D."Hementionedthathewenttothepark."

2.Whatarethemainchallengesfacedbystudentstoday?A.Findingagoodjob.B.Stayinghealthy.C.Gettinggoodgrades.D.Makingfriends.

3.Whichofthefollowingarecompoundsentences?A.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.B.Iliketoreadbooks.C.Shewenttothelibrary.D.Thebookisonthetable.

4.Whatarethebenefitsofreadingbooks?A.Improvedvocabulary.B.Betterwritingskills.C.Increasedknowledge.D.Enhancedcreativity.

5.Whichofthefollowingaregrammaticallycorrectsentences?A.Himandmewenttothestore.B.SheandIaregoingtothepark.C.Theyandusareplayingfootball.D.Meandhimaregoingtothemovies.

6.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?A.Simplesentences.B.Compoundsentences.C.Complexsentences.D.Compound-complexsentences.

7.Whatarethemaincomponentsofaparagraph?A.Topicsentence.B.Supportingsentences.C.Concludingsentence.D.Introduction.

8.Whatarethedifferentwaystoexpressfuturetense?A.Goingto+verb.B.Will+verb.C.Presentcontinuoustense.D.Presentsimpletense.

9.Whatarethemainbenefitsofexercise?A.Improvedphysicalhealth.B.Enhancedmentalhealth.C.Bettersleepquality.D.Increasedenergylevels.

10.Whatarethemainchallengesoflearninganewlanguage?A.Pronunciationdifficulties.B.Grammarrules.C.Vocabularyexpansion.D.Culturaldifferences.

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thepasttenseof"toread"is"readed."

2.Acompoundsentencehasonlytwoclauses.

3.Theword"yesterday"isanadverb.

4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.

5.Directspeechalwaysusesquotationmarks.

6.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.

7.Aparagraphshouldalwayshaveanintroductionandaconclusion.

8.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is"written."

9.Theword"because"isaconjunction.

10.Thefuturetensecanbeexpressedusing"will"or"begoingto."

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.

2.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.

3.Whyisitimportanttousecorrectgrammarinwriting?

4.HowcanyouformaquestioninEnglishusingthesimplepresenttense?

5.Whatisthepurposeofatopicsentenceinaparagraph?

6.Explainhowtoexpressfutureactionsusingthe"begoingto"structure.

7.Whydoyouthinkreadingbooksisbeneficialforstudents?

8.HowcanyouimproveyourvocabularyinEnglish?

9.DescribethedifferentwaystoexpresspastactionsinEnglish.

10.Whataresomecommongrammaticalmistakesthatstudentsmake?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.A.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.解析：文章主要讨论了阅读书籍的重要性，强调了阅读对个人成长和知识的积累作用。

2.B.Positive.解析：作者在文中表达了积极的观点，认为科技和现代生活方式带来了许多便利和进步。

3.A.Findingagoodjob.解析：文章提到当前学生面临的最大挑战是找到一份好工作，这与现代社会就业压力增大有关。

4.B.Toinformreadersaboutanewstudy.解析：文章的目的是向读者介绍一项新的研究成果，提供了详细的信息和数据支持。

5.B."Shesaidthatshelovesspendingtimewithherfriends."解析：这句话是直接引语，因为它直接引用了某人的原话，并用引号标出。

6.A.Lucky.解析：在文中，“blessed”的意思是幸运的，用来形容某人得到了好运或幸福。

7.B.SheandIaregoingtothepark.解析：这句话是正确的，因为它使用了正确的代词形式，主语是“sheandI”，谓语动词用复数形式。

8.A.January5th,2025.解析：这是标准的英语日期写法，月、日、年之间用逗号隔开，日前面用序数词。

9.A.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.解析：这是一个复合句，由两个独立的简单句通过连词“and”连接而成。

10.B.Went.解析：动词“togo”的过去式是“went”，这是英语动词过去式的规则变化。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.Fillintheblank:Theteacherasked______toreadthestoryaloud.答案：himandme.解析：这里需要填写宾语，使用“himandme”作为宾语是正确的。

2.Fillintheblank:Mysister______totheconcertlastnight.答案：went.解析：这里需要填写动词的过去式，表示过去发生的动作，“went”是正确的过去式。

3.Fillintheblank:We______goingtothebeachthisweekend.答案：aregoing.解析：这里需要填写现在进行时，表示将来计划，“aregoing”是正确的形式。

4.Fillintheblank:Thecat______sleepingonthecouchallday.答案：hasbeen.解析：这里需要填写现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，“hasbeen”是正确的形式。

5.Fillintheblank:I______seenthatmoviebefore.答案：haveseen.解析：这里需要填写现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，“haveseen”是正确的形式。

6.Fillintheblank:They______finishedtheirhomeworkyet.答案：havenot.解析：这里需要填写现在完成时的否定形式，表示动作尚未完成，“havenot”是正确的形式。

7.Fillintheblank:Thestudents______atestnextMonday.答案：willhave.解析：这里需要填写一般将来时，表示将来的计划，“willhave”是正确的形式。

8.Fillintheblank:He______notunderstandtheproblem.答案：doesnot.解析：这里需要填写一般现在时的否定形式，表示他现在不理解这个问题，“doesnot”是正确的形式。

9.Fillintheblank:She______toFrancelastsummer.答案：went.解析：这里需要填写动词的过去式，表示过去发生的动作，“went”是正确的过去式。

10.Fillintheblank:Thebook______veryinteresting.答案：is.解析：这里需要填写系动词，表示主语的状态，“is”是正确的形式。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofdirectspeech?A."Iamhappy."B."Shesaidthatshelovesreading."C."Theteachertoldustobequiet."D."Hementionedthathewenttothepark."答案：A,B.解析：直接引语是直接引用他人的原话，用引号标出，A和B是直接引语，C和D是间接引语。

2.Whatarethemainchallengesfacedbystudentstoday?A.Findingagoodjob.B.Stayinghealthy.C.Gettinggoodgrades.D.Makingfriends.答案：A,B,C,D.解析：学生今天面临的主要挑战包括找到好工作、保持健康、取得好成绩和结交朋友，这些都是学生常见的挑战。

3.Whichofthefollowingarecompoundsentences?A.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.B.Iliketoreadbooks.C.Shewenttothelibrary.D.Thebookisonthetable.答案：A.解析：复合句由两个或多个独立分句组成，A是复合句，B、C、D是简单句。

4.Whatarethebenefitsofreadingbooks?A.Improvedvocabulary.B.Betterwritingskills.C.Increasedknowledge.D.Enhancedcreativity.答案：A,B,C,D.解析：阅读书籍的好处包括词汇量提高、写作能力增强、知识增加和创造力提升，这些都是阅读的益处。

5.Whichofthefollowingaregrammaticallycorrectsentences?A.Himandmewenttothestore.B.SheandIaregoingtothepark.C.Theyandusareplayingfootball.D.Meandhimaregoingtothepark.答案：B.解析：B是语法正确的句子，A、C、D的代词使用不正确。

6.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?A.Simplesentences.B.Compoundsentences.C.Complexsentences.D.Compound-complexsentences.答案：A,B,C,D.解析：英语句子类型包括简单句、复合句、复杂句和复合复杂句，这些都是常见的句子类型。

7.Whatarethemaincomponentsofaparagraph?A.Topicsentence.B.Supportingsentences.C.Concludingsentence.D.Introduction.答案：A,B,C.解析：段落的主要组成部分包括主题句、支撑句和结论句，这些都是段落的基本要素。

8.Whatarethedifferentwaystoexpressfuturetense?A.Goingto+verb.B.Will+verb.C.Presentcontinuoustense.D.Presentsimpletense.答案：A,B.解析：表达将来时的方式包括“begoingto+verb”和“will+verb”，C和D不是将来时。

9.Whatarethemainbenefitsofexercise?A.Improvedphysicalhealth.B.Enhancedmentalhealth.C.Bettersleepquality.D.Increasedenergylevels.答案：A,B,C,D.解析：锻炼的主要好处包括改善身体健康、增强心理健康、提高睡眠质量和增加能量水平，这些都是锻炼的益处。

10.Whataresomecommongrammaticalmistakesthatstudentsmake?A.Pronunciationdifficulties.B.Grammarrules.C.Vocabularyexpansion.D.Culturaldifferences.答案：A,B,D.解析：学生常见的语法错误包括发音困难、语法规则问题和文化差异，这些都是学生容易犯的错误。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.Thepasttenseof"toread"is"readed."错误。解析：动词“toread”的过去式是“read”，不是“readed”。

2.Acompoundsentencehasonlytwoclauses.错误。解析：复合句可以由两个或多个独立分句组成，不只有两个分句。

3.Theword"yesterday"isanadverb.正确。解析：“yesterday”是一个副词，表示时间。

4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.错误。解析：现在进行时通常用来表示将来计划时，一般用“begoingto+verb”。

5.Directspeechalwaysusesquotationmarks.正确。解析：直接引语总是用引号标出。

6.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.正确。解析：“beautiful”是一个形容词，用来形容名词。

7.Aparagraphshouldalwayshaveanintroductionandaconclusion.错误。解析：段落不一定总是有引言和结论，但通常会有主题句和结论句。

8.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is"written."正确。解析：动词“towrite”的过去分词是“written”。

9.Theword"because"isaconjunction.正确。解析：“because”是一个连词，用来连接原因和结果。

10.Thefuturetensecanbeexpressedusing"will"or"begoingto."正确。解析：将来时可以用“will”或“begoingto+verb”来表达。

五、问答题答案及解析

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.解