2024新沪教版英语八年级下单词英译汉默写单（开学版）

2024-HJ八下单词表新沪教版英语八年级下单词英译汉默写单（开学版）Wordsandphrasesineachunit说明：标*的单词只要求理解。UNIT1HELPINGTHOSEINNEEDelderly/ˈeldəli/adj._______________offer/ˈɒfə(r)/v._______________serious/ˈsɪəriəs/adj._______________disease/dɪˈziːz/n._______________cancer/ˈkænsə(r)/n._______________spirits/ˈspɪrɪts/n.[pl.]_______________pain/peɪn/n._______________belong/bɪˈlɒŋ/v._______________spare/speə(r)/adj._______________volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/v._______________joy/dʒɔɪ/n._______________lose/luːz/v._______________raise/reɪz/v._______________pound/paʊnd/n._______________structure/ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/n._______________*permission/pəˈmɪʃn/n._______________arrange/əˈreɪndʒ/v._______________donate/dəʊˈneɪt/v._______________mighty/ˈmaɪti/adj._______________pleasant/ˈpleznt/adj._______________ease/iːz/v._______________ache/eɪk/v._______________voluntarywork_______________disabledpeople_______________lookafter_______________sufferfrom_______________cheersomebodyup_______________raiseone’sspirits_______________inlowspirits_______________inorderto_______________inneed_______________flowerarranging_______________tidyup_______________invain_______________UNIT2BODYLANGUAGEshake/ʃeɪk/v._______________clap/klæp/v._______________madam/ˈmædəm/n._______________boss/bɒs/n._______________expression/ɪkˈspreʃn/n._______________impression/ɪmˈpreʃn/n._______________hold/həʊld/v._______________observe/əbˈzɜːv/v._______________remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/v._______________ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n._______________emphasize/ˈemfəsaɪz/v._______________*nod/nɒd/v._______________meaning/ˈmiːnɪŋ/n._______________immediately/ɪˈmiːdiətli/adv._______________shy/ʃaɪ/adj._______________case/keɪs/n._______________direct/dəˈrekt/adj._______________truly/ˈtruːli/adv._______________suppose/səˈpəʊz/v._______________behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n._______________uncomfortable/ʌnˈkʌmftəbl/adj._______________holdsomethingup_______________situp_______________makeagoodimpressionon_______________eyecontact_______________payattention_______________UNIT3COMICSANDANIMATIONperformance/pəˈfɔːməns/n._______________combine/kəmˈbaɪn/v._______________*theme/θiːm/n._______________advanced/ədˈvɑːnst/adj._______________artificialintelligence/ˌɑːtɪfɪʃlɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/n._______________hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/n._______________classic/ˈklæsɪk/adj._______________speech/spiːtʃ/n._______________text/tekst/n._______________warning/ˈwɔːnɪŋ/n._______________mind/maɪnd/v._______________gap/ɡæp/n._______________crash/kræʃ/n._______________wave/weɪv/n._______________folk/fəʊk/adj._______________risk/rɪsk/n._______________leather/ˈleðə(r)/n._______________*advantage/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/n._______________breath/breθ/n._______________element/ˈelɪmənt/n._______________shadowpuppet_______________ink-washpainting_______________cometolife_______________withthehelpof_______________comicstrip_______________watchout_______________lookout_______________weatherforecast_______________lifejacket_______________thankgoodness_______________makeit_______________dateback_______________haveaninfluenceon_______________folkart_______________atriskof_______________intheshapeof_______________takeone’seyesoffsomething_______________holdone’sbreath_______________neither...nor..._______________UNIT4ARTANDHERITAGEmaster/ˈmɑːstə(r)/n._______________masterpiece/ˈmɑːstəpiːs/n._______________whenever/wenˈevə(r)/conj._______________alone/əˈləʊn/adj._______________copy/ˈkɒpi/v._______________n._______________damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/v._______________*separate/ˈseprət/adj._______________exhibition/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/n._______________lifestyle/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/n._______________detail/ˈdiːteɪl/n._______________require/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/v._______________daughter/ˈdɔːtə(r)/n._______________priceless/ˈpraɪsləs/adj._______________sculpture/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/n._______________*unfortunately/ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/adv._______________graduate/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/v._______________limit/ˈlɪmɪt/v._______________*temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/n._______________preserve/prɪˈzɜːv/v._______________*inonesitting_______________inthemood_______________passalong_______________beatonewith..._______________nextto_______________atlast_______________allwalksoflife_______________allthetime_______________makeupone’smind_______________UNIT5SAVINGANIMALSINDANGERrecognize/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/v._______________mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/n._______________gun/ɡʌn/n._______________handsome/ˈhænsəm/adj._______________force/fɔːs/v._______________corn/kɔːn/n._______________direction/dəˈrekʃn/n._______________progress/ˈprəʊɡres/n._______________value/ˈvæljuː/v._______________official/əˈfɪʃl/adj._______________throw/θrəʊ/v._______________law/lɔː/n._______________punish/ˈpʌnɪʃ/v._______________blog/blɒɡ/n._______________publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/v._______________shoulder/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/n._______________rare/reə(r)/adj._______________*slim/slɪm/adj._______________alarmed/əˈlɑːmd/adj._______________typical/ˈtɪpɪkl/adj._______________thirsty/ˈθɜːsti/adj._______________sore/sɔː(r)/adj._______________red-crownedcrane_______________polarbear_______________morethanenough_______________shootdead_______________makeuseof_______________withoutacareintheworld_______________oughtto_______________upto_______________naturereserve_______________dayandnight_______________gomissing_______________lookfor_______________loseone’slife_______________UNIT6LEARNINGBYDOINGstage/steɪdʒ/n._______________clue/kluː/n._______________*promote/prəˈməʊt/v._______________*abroad/əˈbrɔːd/adv._______________costume/ˈkɒstjuːm/n._______________*opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/n._______________acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/v._______________sheet/ʃiːt/n._______________conclusion/kənˈkluːʒn/n._______________*poetry/ˈpəʊətri/n._______________concerned/kənˈsɜːnd/adj._______________creative/kriˈeɪtɪv/adj._______________pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/n._______________rosy/ˈrəʊzi/adj._______________youth/juːθ/n._______________worth/wɜːθ/adj._______________Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/n._______________eve/iːv/n._______________spellingbee_______________treasurehunt_______________culturalexchange_______________technologicaldevelopment_______________nowonder_______________high-speedtrain_______________passby_______________goby_______________UNIT7SPACEEXPLORATIONbeef/biːf/n._______________seafood/ˈsiːfuːd/n._______________afford/əˈfɔːd/v._______________mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/n._______________stick/stɪk/v._______________hit/hɪt/v._______________muscle/ˈmʌsl/n._______________*gym/dʒɪm/n._______________satellite/ˈsætəlaɪt/n._______________*destroy/dɪˈstrɔɪ/v._______________average/ˈævərɪdʒ/adj._______________probable/ˈprɒbəbl/adj._______________select/sɪˈlekt/v._______________spaceflight/ˈspeɪsflaɪt/n._______________serve/sɜːv/v._______________deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/v._______________fuel/ˈfjuːəl/n._______________*supplies/səˈplaɪz/n.[pl.]_______________point/pɔɪnt/n._______________lab/læb/n._______________takeoff_______________forawhile_______________turnout_______________cannotaffordto_______________bymistake_______________dailyroutine_______________spacejunk_______________nakedeye_______________UNIT8IMAGINETHAT!mention/ˈmenʃn/v._______________tonight/təˈnaɪt/adv._______________frightened/ˈfraɪtnd/adj._______________throat/θrəʊt/n._______________cough/kɒf/v._______________fear/fɪə(r)/n._______________creature/ˈkriːtʃə(r)/n._______________*ugly/ˈʌɡli/adj._______________crazy/ˈkreɪzi/adj._______________refuse/rɪˈfjuːz/v._______________emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/n._______________camera/ˈkæmərə/n._______________tent/tent/n._______________unnecessary/ʌnˈnesəsəri/adj._______________whether/ˈweðə(r)/conj._______________backward/ˈbækwəd/adv._______________disappoint/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/v._______________argue/ˈɑːɡjuː/v._______________keepquiet_______________becauseof_______________infear_______________landingsite_______________agreewith_______________disagreewith_______________moveabout_______________inalldirections_______________speedup_______________

IrregularverbsBaseformSimplepastPastparticipleBaseformSimplepastPastparticiplebe(am,is,are)was,werebeenletletletbearboreborn/bornelie(位于;躺)laylainbeatbeatbeatenlightlit/lightedlit/lightedbecomebecamebecomemakemademadebeginbeganbegunmaymight—blowblewblownmeanmeantmeantbreakbrokebrokenmeetmetmetbringbroughtbroughtmusthadto/must—buildbuiltbuiltputputputburnburnt/burnedburnt/bu