Unit 13 单元检测-人教版九年级英语全册

Unit13提分单元评估卷词汇篇

一、根据单词中文提示，用恰当的单词完成句子

I.It'ssaid（hatatthe（底部）oftheseajherearesometreasureswhichhaveattracted

manydiverstosearchfor.

2.We'dlovetodecorateourgardenwithsomething（木制的；木头的），forexairplea

swingandatricycle.

3.It'svery（残忍的）ofpeopletokillsomeanimalsfortheirfurandskinandIthinkthey

shouldbepunishedseverelyforthiskindofbehavior.

4.-Youcanuseanymaterialtobuildyourmodelship.Herewe'vegotsome（金

属）.Wouldyoulikesome?

-No,thanks.I'dlovetouseapieceofpaper.

5.-HowoftenistheAmerican（总统）supposedtobeselected?-Everyfouryears,Ithink.

二、根据单词的首字母提示，用恰当的单词完成句子

1.Peoplewhoareoptimisticusuallythinkmoreabouttheaofdoingsomething.

2.Asastudent.I'munabletoasuchanexpensiveflatinthecenterofthecity.I'd

ratherrentsomewheremuchcheaper.

3.Somesmartparentsareexpected（ortheusedclothesbychangingtheminto

somethingliketoys.

4.Weprefertoliveinacleanandsafeplacewherethereisnoheavyorlighti.Butit's

quitehardformetofindaplacewithoutanyfactoriesatall.

5.Thatoldmanhasdonatedalargesumofmoneytothesstudiesandhehopesthat

onedaythescientistscansolvetheproblemofpollution.

三、根据中文提示，用恰当的短语完成句子

I.Thesedaysmorepeopleprefertoridebicyclestoworkratherthandrivetheircarswhich

（对....有害）theenvironmentinthecity.

2.WhenIwasstudyingbiology,Iwasextremelyinterestedin（食物

链）,whichseemedquitecomplicatedtomeatthattime.

3.Everyyearattheschoolsportsmeeting,manyofthestudents

（积极参加）all（heeventsandtheyoftenpracticehardtodowellfortheirclass.

4.Grandparentshardlythrowawayusefulthingsbecausetheywant

（好好利用；好好使用）.

5.Whenthefirehappenedsuddenly,theworkersinthefactory（采取行

动）immediatelytostopthefirefromburningdownthewholebuilding.

四、用方框内所给单词的恰当形式完成短文

enough,happy,everybody,agree,live

Jack:Didyougotothezoorecently?

Rosa:I'vebeenloobusytovisitthezoorecently.Why?

Jack:IwenttowatchtheanimalsinthezoolastSaturdaywithmyfriends.Ifoundsomeofthe

animalswerenotingoodcondition.Manyofthemcouldonlywalkaroundthecage.Theywere

like1inprison.Ithinkalltheanimalsshouldbereleasedtotheirnaturalhabitat.

Rosa:I2withyou.Ifeelthatitdependsonwhatanimalstheyarcandhowtheirnaturalhabitat

isnow.

Jack:Ifeelthatanimalsarenothappyinthezoo.AndIbelievethattheywillbe3attheir

naturalhomethaninthezoo.

Rosa:Iagreewithyouonthispoint.Livingfreelyinnaturemaybebetterfbr(hem,butthe

problemisthatmanyoftheirhabitatshavebeendestroyedordamaged.Theydon'thaveany

shelterandcan'tfind4foodtoeat.

Jack:Soyoumeankeepingtheminthezooisabetterway?

Rosa:Atleastbeforetheirnaturalhabitatisrestored.

Jack:Butwhendoyouthinkthatwillbedone?

Rosa:Itneeds5efforttorebuildagoodenoughhabitatfor(hem.

Jack:Wcll,wcmustfindoutabetterandmoreefficientway(osolvetheproblem.

语法篇

一、单选题

()1.-It'severybody'sdutytojointheClearYourPlateCampaign.-Sure.Wehavetothe

foodwe'veordered.

A.giveupB.catupC.tuinup

D.showup

()2.-Thesenaturaldisastershavewarnedusthateveryoneshouldstarttoprotectthe

immediately.

-Iagree.Everyoneshouldplayaroleinsavingourearth.

A.amusementB.developmentC.environment

□.government

()3.-HowisyouradventuregoinginAfrica?

-Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIexpected,.

A.tooB.insteadC.eithcr

D.lhough

()4.Nobodyisafactorynearourschool.It'stoonoisy.What'smore,itwillgiveouta

lolofdangeroussmoke.

A.forbeingbuiltB.forbuildingC.againstbeingbuilt

D.againstbuilding

()5.-Ihavenothingonmeexceptthisten-yuannotetodonate,I'mafraid.-.We

reallyappreciateit.

A.EverylittlehelpsB.Themore,thebetterC.NooneisperfectD.It'sbetterto

givethantoreceive

二、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或

使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Ifthere'sanyenvironmentthatismysterious,fulloflifeandadventure,it'stheocean.But

forgetaboutFindingNemo.Thistime,Sammy.ababysealurdewilldive（潜水）inlothedeepto

showyouhowunderwaterlifehas1（change）overthepast50years.

TheBelgiananimated［动画的）movie,Sammy<Adventures:TheSecretPassage,hitcinemas

onSept30.ItbeginswithanoldSammy2（tell）hislife-longadventures.

Fiftyyearsago,Sammywasbomona3inCalifornia.Hestruggledtogetoutofthehole

whereheandotherturtleswereburied（埋藏）.Then,Sammyfoundbutsoonlosttheloveofhis

life,aprettyturtle,Shelly.

Sammy4（desperate）searchedforShclly.Hcsetoffonthehardjourneyacrosstheoceans

inthehopeoffindingher.

Alongtheway,SammymadefriendswithafunnytunlenamedRay,anaggressive（强势的）cal

namedFluffy,whosaidshewasFrench,andawomannamedSnow.who5himasapelfbra

while.

ThestorysetsouttodeliveramessagethroughSammy'sadventuresaboutpollutionand_6

（globe）wanning.Itisalldcncsubtly.

Sammy'sgoalissimple:lolivewhilewishingtoexploretheworld.

Butallthatisoftenstoppedbv7（environmenl）disaslers（灾难）,mainlyfromman's

activitiessuchasoilspills（泄露），rubbishatseaandrisingseatemperatures.

Later,Sammydecidestoreturntothebeach8hewasborn.However,hehastofaceallthe

dangerslistedabove-aswellaspossiblewhaleandsharkattacks（攻击）.

ThebeginningofthemoviesuggestsSammysurvives.Butdoeshefindhischildhood

sweetheart?

Theclosing9istouching:Sammyhelpsoneofhisnew-borngrandsonstoclimboutof

thehole.

WiththeArcticicecoverreachinganall-timelowthissummer-3.41millionsquare

kilometers,Sammy'sadventureshelpraiseconcerns（关:主）abouttheeffectsofglobalwanning.

Themovieshows"whatishappeningtothesepooranimalsthatwecareabou（,whoarereally

cuteandlovely,"saidBritishU）GemmaArtcrton,whoisthevoiceofShelly,intalkswith

OrangeMagazine.

阅读篇

一、完形填空

Therewasonceaboywhowasafraidofthedark.Hethoughtthatwhenitwasdarkhis

bedroomfilledupwithnionslers.ButtherecamealimewhenhewasloooldU）be1K）keep

sleepingwiththelighton.

Thatfirstnighthewasparalyzedwith2.hismindfullofmonsters.Somuchso,thathe

wentovertohiswardrobetogetatorch.3whenheopened(hewardrobedoorhecame_4

withamonster,andhe5theloudestscreamintheworld.

Themonstertookastep6,grabbeditsmulticoloredhairwithitstentacles(触

须)and...startedcrying!Themonstercriedforsolongthattheboy's7andfeargraduallywent

away.He8themonsterdownasmuchashecould,andstartedtalkingtohim,askinghimwhy

hewascrying,andwhathewasdoingthere.

Themonstertoldhimhelivedinthewardrobe,butalmost9wentout,becausehewas

afraidofthe10Wheniheboyaskedhim114hemonstertoldhimtheboy'sfaceseemed

tohimthemost12thinghe'deverseen13eyes.earsandanose.Theboyfeltexactlythe

14wayaboutthemonster,whohadahugeheadwithmanymouthsandhair.

Thetwoofthemtalkedsomuchthattheybecamequitefriendly,andtheyrealizedthatbothof

themhadbeenafraidofthesamelhing:the15.lblosetheirfearalltheyhadtodowasget

toknoweachother.

()1.A.admittedB.advisedC.allowed

D.hopcd

()2.A.confusionB.unhappinessC.regret

D.fcar

()3.A.SoB.ButC.Though

D.And

()4.A.facetofaceB.hearttoheartC.handinhand

D.sidebyside

()5.A.gotoutB.turnedoutC.letout

□.reachedout

()6.A.forwardB.backwardC.sideways

D.outward

()7.A.shockB.curiosityC.sorrow

D.anger

()8.A.forcedB.settledC.calmcd

0.brought

()9.A.oftcnB.neverC.opcnly

□.regularly

()10.A.sunlightB.noiseC.boy

D.animals

()11.A.whyB.howC.whcn

D.where

()12.A.interestingB.pleasantC.impressive

D.horrible

()13.A.forB.fromC.with

0.without

()14.A.strangeB.sameC.different

D.common

()15.A.darkB.hugeC.small

□.unknown

二、阅读理解

A

WhereDoestheWaterGo?

Haveyoueverwateredagardenandwatchedthewaterdisappearintothesoil?Thisfun

experimentshowshowplantstakewaterfromthegroundtogrow.Askanadulttohelpyou.

YouWillNeed:

Medium-sizedglass

•Water

■Redfoodcoloring

•Spoon

-Onecelerysialk(片:菜茎)withleaves

YouWillDo:

1.Filltheglasshalfwaywithwater.

2.Stirinaspoonfuloffoodcoloringtomakethewaterdarkred.

3.AskMomorDadtocut1inchoffthebottomofthecelerystalk.Placethestalkinthewaterand

letitstandovernight.

WhatWillHappen?

Theleaveswillturnred,aswellasthetinytubesrunningupthroughthestalk.Breakthestalkin

half,andyouwillseereddotsineachpiece.

Why?

Asaplantgrowsatsrootsactlikestraws,suckingwaterupintothestemorstalk.Tinytubesinside

(hestalkcarrywalerfartherupintotheleaves.(BycoloringthewaterredjhisiseasiertoseeJThe

reddotsshowacross-sccticnofthetinytubesthroughwhichthewatertraveled.

()i.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?

A.Howwaterprotectsplams.B.Howwatercanchangecolors.

C.Howcelerystalksgrowinwater.D.Howplantsgetwaterfromthe

ground.

()2.WhichoftheseitemsisneededforStepIoftheexperiment?

A.Water.B.Spoon.C.Celerystalk.D.Food

coloring.

()3.Inwhichsectionofthearticlecanyoufindhowthewatermovesthroughplants?

A."YouWillNeed"B."YouWillDo”C.“WhatWillHappen"D.

“Why”

()4.Afterreadingthearticle,areadercoulddrawaconclusionthat.

A.plantsgrowfasterinredfoodcoloringB.watertravelsupwardthroughplants

C.mostexperimentsrequireadulthelpD.manymaterialsarcneededfor

experiments

B

Doyoulikegoingtothezootoseeanimals?Howaboutbuyingazooandtakingcareofthe

animalsyourself?Il'sno(ajoke.Ilhappenedbothonfilmandintherealworld.

BenjaminMeeisanev/spaperwriterinLosAngeles,US.Hiswifediesandhehastoraisehis

(woyoungkids.Hopingfbrafreshstartforhisfamily,Meequitshisjobandbuysanoldhouseon

73,000squaremetersoutsidethecity.Thelandconieswithaspecialgift:azoonamedthe

RosemoorAnimalPark!

Thezoowasclosedbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis(经济危机).Wiihzookeeperstakingcare

ofthem,about200animalsarestilllivingthere.

TheMeefamilydecidestohelpreopenthezoo.Butit'snotaneasyjobsincetheyhaveno

experienceandlittlemoney.Therearealsounexpectedproblems,suchasabearrunningawayone

day!

ThisisthestoryofAmericanmovieWeBoughtaZoo(《我家买了动物园》)whichopenedin

(heUSonDecember23.

Actually,thefilmtellstherealamazingstoryofEnglishBenjaminMee.Meeandhisfamily

boughtazooinAugust2006andreopeneditoneyearlater.Inreallife,thezooisintheEnglish

countrysideandcalledDartmoorZoologicalPark.Inthemovieabearescapes,butinreallife,it

wasajaguar(美洲虎)!

In2(X)7,theBBCmadeaTVdocumentaryaboutMee'sstorytitledBen'sZoo.Now,because

ofthemovie,morepeopleknowabouttherealzoO.Itwillexpectmanymorevisitorsthisyear.

()5.WhenandwheredidBenjaminMccreopenthezooinreallife?

A.InAmericaandin2006.B.InAmericaandin2007.C.InBritainandin2006.D.

InBritainandin2(X)7.

()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"meaninParagraph6?

A.pushawayB.keepawayC.runawayD.putaway

()7.Inthemovie,BenjaminMeeboughtahouseoutsidethecityto.

A.enjoythefreshairinthecountrysideB.givehisfamilyanewlife

C.reopenazoowithhisfamilyD.helpsavesomeendangeredanimals

()8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItwasaneasyjobforBenjaminMcetoreopenthezoointhemovie.

B.In2006,(heBBCmadeaTVdocumentaryaboutMee'sstoryentitledBen'sZoo.

C.BenjaminMceandhisfamilyhadworkedinazoobefore.

D.Therewillbemorevisitorsto（heDartmoorZoologicalParkthisyear.

C

YaoMinghasarestaurantintheUS:YaoRestaurantandBar.ItsellsChinesedishessuchas

friedshrimpandkungpaochicken.Butonedishcouldneverbemadeinhisrestaurant-sharkfin

soup.Yaohasgivenupsharkfinsoupsincehejoinedaprogramforprotectingwildlifein2（X）6.

"Endangeredspeciesareourfriends,"hesaid.

Althoughmoreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofsavingsharks,（herearestill

manyotheranimalsthatarecaughtorkilledtobenefithumans.

InsomeAsiancountries,peoplekeepAsianblackbearsintosmallcages.Theyinsertapipe

inlothebears'stomachstogetbile（胆汁）,whichisusedastraditionalChinesemedicine.The

animal'spopulationhasdecreased（下降）by30to49percentoverthepast30years.accordingto

theWorldConservationUnion（世界自然保护联盟）.

Theshahtooshshawl（沙图什披肩）isthoughttobethesoftestandmostbeautifulintheworld.

ItisfashionableinEuropeandtheUS.However,onehastokillthreetofiveTibetananlelop?s（藏

羚羊）tomakejustoneshthtoosh.About20,000antelopeswerekilledeveryyearduringthe

1980s,accordingtotheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare（国际爱护动物基金会）.Youfind

（heAngonokatortoise（安哥洛卡象龟）onlyinonesmallareaofMadagascar.Peoplehave

destroyedthetortoises1honeandsellthemaspets.No\v,therearenomorethan200mature

Angonokatortoise,saidtheWorldConservationUnion.

Onedayjfanimalsalldisappeared,theworldweliveinwouldcometoanend.TheWorld

WildlifeFund（基金会）isclearabout（heimportanceofanimals."Wildanimalsareimportantto

keepthebalanceoftheecosystem.Savingthemnowmeansprotectingtheplanetwchave.”

（）9.Yao'srestaurantoffersthefollowingdishesexcept

A.friedshrimpB.kungpaochickenC.sharkfinsoupD.Chinesedishes

（）10.Insomecountries,peoplekeepAsianblackbearsinsmallcagesto.

A.feedandlookafterthemB.helpthemhavebabiesC.protectthemfromhuntersD.getbile

fromtheirstomachs

（）11.Tomakejustoneshahtooshjhreetofive.

willbekilled.

A.blackbearsB.antelopesC.sharks13.angonoka

tortoises

（）12.Whyisitimportanttoprotectthewildanimals?

A.Becausewildanimalsareourmainfood.B.Becausewildanimalscan

benefithumans.

C.Becausewildanimalscankeepthebalanceoftheecosystem.D.Becausewildanimalscan

protecttheplanet.

D

Whenitcomestolargecities,peopleexpectnewschools,advancedfacilities（设施）and

convenienttransportation.

Morepeoplethaneverbeforearechoosingtoliveincities,butaretheyreallythatgreat?

Theworld'srapidpopulationgrowthhasproducedmegacities-citieswithmorethan10

millionpeople.

AccordingtotheUNslandard.presentlythereare23megacitiesintheworld.andfourof（hem

arcinChina-Beijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhen.Theglobaltotalby2025willbe37

with29indevelopingcouiilrics,accordingiothelalustUNcsiiinalcs（估）.

Anincreaseinthenumberofmcgacitieswillbringopportunitiesforpeoplelivinginbig

cities.

Megacities"havebelterjobandeducationopporiunities,andwelLplanned,densely（稠密

地）populatedareascanreducelandconversion（转换）anduseenergymoreefficiently（高效率

地）,“LuisaMolina,prcsidcntoftheMolinaCenterforStrategicStudiesinEnergyand

EnvironmentinCalifornia,toldNaturemagazine.

However,concernshavebeenraisedas"manycitiesindevelopingcountriesareexpanding

quicklywithpoorplanningandfewpollutionreductionmeasures,"ZhuTong,aprofessorat

PekingUniversity,toldNature.

QiXin,17,fromFenglaidistrictinBeijing,saidshehasexperienceddifficultiesineveryday

life.

Shehastogetupat5a.m.onschooldaystoavoidtrafficjams.Ifshewantstomeetfriendsin

（hecenterofthecityduringweekends,shehastoleavehomehoursearlierjusttoarriveontime.

Heavytrafficisnottheonlyproblemmcgacitieshave.Housingproblems,pollutionandpoor

sewage（污水）systemsarcallaffectingthequalityoflifeformillions.

InDhaka,Bangladesh,anothermegacityinAsia,40percentofpeopleliveinslums（贫民窟）.

Alargenumberofruralfamiliesmovetothecity,andthereisnotenoughlandforproper

housing.

Tobeasuccessfulmegacityjeadersneedtoplanbetter,Gil-HongKim,aninfrastructure（基础

设施）expertattheAsianDevelopmentBank,toldTheFinancialTimes（UK）.

In1970,Seoul,SouthKorea,wasnotveiydeveloped.Nearlyone-thirdofpeopleinthecity

livedinshantytowns（棚户区）.

Thankstocarefulland-useplanning,thecityhasbeentransformed（改变）.

Lotsoffactoriesarcforcedtoleavetccityaccordingtonewlaws.Theincreasingnumberof

privatecarsiscontrolledbyheavytaxation（税U攵）.

Nowwithapopulationof24.5million,Seoulisapleasantcity.Ithastheworld's

（hird-biggestmetrosystemintermsofpassengernumbers.

（）13.Whatcanwelearnaboutniegacitiesfromthearticle?

A.TheyarebigcitieswithmorethanImillionpeople.

B.Therearemoremegacitiesindevelopedcountriesnow.

C.Fewerpeoplewillchoosetoliveinmegacitiesinthefuture.

D.Wedonotknowwhethermegacitiesareasgoodaspeoplethink.

()14.Whataretheproblemswithmegacitiesaccordingtothearticle?

a.heavytrafficb.housingproblemsc.seriouspollution.d.lowenergy

efficiency

A.a;cB.b;c;dC.a;b;cD.a;b;c;d

()15.WhyisSeoulinSouthKoreamentionedinthearticle?

A.Toshowtherolethatplanningplaysinmakingasuccessfulmegacity.

B.ToproveAsiancountrieshavebeenimprovinginmanagingmegacities.

C.Toshowhowpleasantmegacitiescanbeinthefuture.

D.Togiveanexampleofmegacitiesthathasfailed.

(