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2026年高考英语作文天津卷考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
M:Imissedthebusagain.
W:Maybeyoushouldgetupearliertomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?答案:B
解析:根据对话,女士建议男士明天早点起床。选项B“getupearlier”符合此建议。Whereisthemanprobablygoing?
M:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.
W:Oh,I’mgoingtheretoo.
Q:Whereisthemangoing?答案:A
解析:男士明确说要前往邮局,选项A正确。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?
M:Ithinkweshouldgotothepark.
W:That’sagreatidea.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?答案:C
解析:女士用“That’sagreatidea”表达她对男士想法的赞同,因此选项C“positive”正确。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
M:Iwenttothemuseumwithmysister.
W:Thatsoundsinteresting.
Q:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?答案:D
解析:男士明确说他上周末和妹妹去了博物馆,选项D正确。Whatwillthemandonext?
M:Ineedtofinishthisreport.
W:Whydon’tyoutakeabreakfirst?
Q:Whatwillthemandonext?答案:A
解析:女士的建议是男士先休息一下,因此他接下来可能要休息。选项A“takeabreak”正确。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyNovember.
W:Yeah,Iknow.I’vebeenbusyallmonth.
M:Haveyoufinishedtheproject?
W:Notyet.I’mstillworkingonit.
Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?答案:D
解析:对话主要谈论的是时间过得快以及项目的进展,选项D“Timepassesquicklyandtheprojectisnotyetfinished”正确概括了内容。Whydidthemancallthewoman?
M:Hello,isthatSarah?
W:Yes,itis.What’sup?
M:IneedhelpwithmyEnglishpaper.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
W:Sure,I’dbehappyto.
Q:Whydidthemancallthewoman?答案:C
解析:男士打电话是为了寻求英文论文的建议,选项C“toaskforadviceonhisEnglishpaper”正确。Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?
M:Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?
W:Ivisitedmygrandparentsandthenwenttoaconcert.
M:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouenjoyit?
W:Yes,itwasamazing.
Q:Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?答案:A
解析:女士提到她去了祖父母家并参加了一场音乐会,选项A“visitedhergrandparentsandwenttoaconcert”完整准确。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
M:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
W:Yes,andmybrotheriscomingtoo.
M:Great!Therewillbeafewpeople.
W:Iknow.It’sgoingtobealotoffun.
Q:Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?答案:B
解析:女士说她弟弟也会来,男士说“therewillbeafewpeople”,说明至少两个人,选项B“several”正确。Whattimeisthemoviestarting?
M:Themovieisstartingat7PM.
W:Oh,Ineedtogetthereearly.
M:Yeah,theticketsarelimited.
Q:Whattimeisthemoviestarting?答案:C
解析:男士直接提到电影开始时间为7PM,选项C正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Anadvertisementisshownaboutanewsummercamp.
CampHighlights
-Agerange:12-18years
-Duration:2weeks
-Activities:Sports,arts,scienceexperiments,andnatureexploration
-Price:$300perweek
-Include:Accommodation,meals,andtransportationQ1.Whocanjointhecamp?
A.Childrenunder12
B.Childrenaged12-18
C.Adultsonly
D.NoagelimitQ2.Howlongdoesthecamplast?
A.Oneweek
B.Twoweeks
C.Threeweeks
D.FourweeksQ3.WhatisNOTincludedintheprice?
A.Meals
B.Transportation
C.Clothes
D.AccommodationQ4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribeamovie
B.Toinvitepeopletoameeting
C.Topromoteasummercamp
D.TonotifystudentsofanewruleQ5.Whatcanparticipantsdoduringthecamp?
A.Visitamuseum
B.Doscienceexperiments
C.Studyintheclassroom
D.WatchTV答案:
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B解析:
1.根据文中信息,年龄限制为12-18岁,选项B正确。
2.文中明确指出持续时间为2周,选项B正确。
3.价格包含住宿、餐饮和交通,但未提及衣物,选项C正确。
4.文章内容是关于夏令营的介绍,目的是宣传该营,选项C正确。
5.活动包括科学实验,选项B正确。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Davidwasashyboywhoneverspokemuch.Oneday,heenteredacompetition.Hefeltnervousbutdecidedtotry.Whenheperformed,hewassurprisedbytheaudience’sreaction.Everyoneclappedandcheeredforhim.Afterthat,hebecamemoreconfidentandstartedtotalkmoreinclass.Q6.WhatwasDavidlikebeforethecompetition?
A.Confident
B.Happy
C.Shy
D.AngryQ7.WhatdidDaviddo?
A.Heattendedaclass
B.Heenteredacompetition
C.Hehadaparty
D.HereadabookQ8.Whathappenedduringthecompetition?
A.Hefailed
B.Hewon
C.Hewassurprisedbythecrowd’sreaction
D.HeleftthestageQ9.WhatdidDavidfeelwhenheperformed?
A.Happy
B.Terrible
C.Nervous
D.ExcitedQ10.WhateffectdidthecompetitionhaveonDavid?
A.Hebecamemoreshy
B.Hebecamemoreconfident
C.Hebecameangry
D.Hestoppedtalking答案:
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.B解析:
6.文中指出David是一个害羞的人,选项C正确。
7.文中明确说David参加了比赛,选项B正确。
8.他惊讶于观众的反应,选项C正确。
9.他表演时感到紧张,选项C正确。
10.比赛让他变得更加自信,选项B正确。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.BeforetheInternet,peopleusedletters,telegrams,andphonecalls.Now,theycansendmessages,makevideocalls,orsharephotosinstantly.Communicationisfasternowthanever.Q11.WhatwasusedbeforetheInternetforcommunication?
A.Photos
B.Videocalls
C.Lettersandphonecalls
D.NoneoftheaboveQ12.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThehistoryoftheInternet
B.Thewaypeoplecommunicatenow
C.HowtheInternethaschangedcommunication
D.BenefitsofusingtheInternetQ13.Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?
A.Communicationisslowernow
B.Communicationisnotimportant
C.Communicationisfasterthanbefore
D.Communicationisnotpossibleanymore答案:
11.C
12.C
13.C解析:
11.文中提到以前人们用信件、电报和电话,选项C正确。
12.文章主要说明互联网如何改变了人们的交流方式,选项C正确。
13.最后一句话明确指出现在交流更快,选项C正确。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyismakingourlivesbetter.However,othersbelieveithasnegativeeffectsonourhealthandsociallife.Inmyopinion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Itcanbehelpfulifusedwisely.Q14.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Hethinksit’sharmful
B.Hethinksit’suseless
C.Hethinksit’sadouble-edgedsword
D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodQ15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Technologyshouldbebanned
B.Technologyisonlybad
C.Technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely
D.Technologyhasnoadvantages答案:
14.C
15.C解析:
14.作者说“Itcanbehelpfulifusedwisely”,说明他认为技术是有利也有弊,选项C正确。
15.文中提到技术是一把双刃剑,建议明智使用,选项C正确。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Inmodernlife,peopleoftenfeelstressed.______16______.Thiskindofpressurecancomefrommanysources,suchaswork,school,orfamily.Todealwithit,theyneedtofindwaystorelax.______17______.Forexample,listeningtomusic,exercising,orspendingtimewithfriendscanhelp.______18______.Itisimportanttomanagestressinordertokeepthebodyandmindhealthy.______19______.Sotakingtimetorelaxisthekeytolivingahappyandhealthylife.选项:
A.However,itisimportanttomanageit
B.Stressisacommonproblem
C.Oneofthebestwaysistotakeabreak
D.Thisoftencausesseriousproblems
E.Peopleshouldtrytofindwaystoreduceit
F.Thatmaynotbeeasy,butitispossible
G.Itcanhaveabigeffectontheirhealth答案:
16.B
17.E
18.C
19.F解析:
16.开头讲述现代人压力大,后文提到压力来源,因此先指出压力是常见问题,选项B正确。
17.前文说要找到放松的方法,后文给出例子,所以前句应是建议找方法,选项E正确。
18.这里需要承上启下,引出例子,所以选项C“Oneofthebestwaysistotakeabreak”适合填入。
19.后文说“sotakingtimetorelaxisthekey”,所以前句应为“这可能不容易,但能做到”,选项F正确。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthecountryside.Itwasapeacefulplace.Theairwasfresh,andtheviewswerebeautiful.Istayedthereforaweek.Iwalkedthroughthefields,visitedlocalfamilies,andlearnedabouttheirdailylife.Iwasdeeplymovedbytheirkindnessandwarmwelcome.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.Itgavemeanewwayofseeingtheworld.Q20.______wasapeacefulplace.
A.They
B.It
C.This
D.ThatQ21.Istayedtherefor______week.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.noQ22.Iwalkedthroughthefieldsand______thelocalfamilies.
A.visited
B.havevisited
C.visit
D.willvisitQ23.Iwasdeeplymoved______theirkindness.
A.by
B.with
C.at
D.forQ24.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.Itgavemeanewwayofseeingtheworld.
A.Thisexperiencewillneverbeforgotten
B.Theexperiencewillalwaysberemembered
C.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience,anditgavemeanewwayofseeingtheworld
D.Thisexperiencewillnotbeforgotten,anditgavemeanewwayofseeingtheworld答案:
20.B
21.A
22.A
23.A
24.C解析:
20.空格前是“Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthecountryside.”,后文说它是和平之地,所以用“it”指代,选项B正确。
21.“week”为可数名词单数,前面用冠词“a”,选项A正确。
22.根据上下文,走田野并参观当地家庭是过去的事情,所以时态为一般过去时,选项A正确。
23.“movedby”表示因某事而感动,选项A正确。
24.空格前是“Iwillneverforgetthisexperience”,后文是对前面的补充,选项C正确。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Lifeisfullofsurprises.Sometimes,theymakeushappy,andsometimes,theybringustrouble.Lastyear,Ihada(1)(special)experience.Iwasonatrainwhentheconductoraskedmetogiveupmyseatfora(2)(old)person.I(3)(immediate)obeyed.Ifeltproudofmyself.However,(4)(some)peoplearoundmedidn’tunderstand.(5)(Although)theydidn’tsayanything,Icouldfeeltheireyesonme.答案:
1.special
2.old
3.immediately
4.some
5.Although解析:
1.“hadaspecialexperience”是固定搭配,形容词作定语,选项A正确。
2.“aoldperson”需加“-”变成“anoldperson”,选项B正确。
3.“immediate”需副词形式“immediately”,选项C正确。
4.“somepeople”是固定搭配,选项D正确。
5.“Although”是连词,引导让步状语从句,选项E正确。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Lastmonth,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Westayedinahotelnearthecenterofthecity,andwehadadeliciousmealeveryday.Ireallyenjoyedthetrip,andIlearnedalot.错误:
1.“Lastmonth,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.”→“Lastmonth,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.”(无错误)
2.“Wevisitedmanyplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.”→“Wevisitedmanyplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.”(无错误)
3.“Westayedinahotelnearthecenterofthecity,andwehadadeliciousmealeveryday.”→“Westayedinahotelnearthecenterofthecity,andwehadadeliciousmealeveryday.”(无错误)
4.“Ireallyenjoyedthetrip,andIlearnedalot.”→“Ireallyenjoyedthetrip,andIlearnedalot.”(无错误)解析:
该段文字没有语法错误,均为正确表达。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
提示:Describeyourweekend.Includewhatyoudid,howyoufelt,andwhyyouenjoyed
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