英语试卷(解析版)【湖北名校】【高二】湖北省襄阳市第四中学2024级(2027届)高二上学期0月月考（0.5左右）

A.Amovie.B.A小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时A.Transfertoanotherschool.B.Changehismajor.C.FinA.Relatedcredits.B.ExtracA.Theweather.B.TA.Theyplayedmusicloudly.B.TheyplayedtheATotourthecampus.B.Toatte.15、WhichyearofcollegeA.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnMondayaftern18、Whatwasthepercent19、WhichofthefollowingisamnA.Noisepollution.B.Fastpaceoflife.C.Lightpollution.A.GotobedlateandgetC.Keepthebedroomcool,AStudentsScholarshipProgrambyFrGazeFrGazeisaschooleducationalmediumwhichhasadeepunderstandanonlinespacewherestudentscanexplorevariousinterests,increpeople.AboutStudentsScholarshipStudentsScholarshipProgramfromFrGazeprovidtenkeylife-skillstrategiesandmethodsrecommendedbyUNICEF,UNESCOandtomakelearningenjoyableandeffectivethroughsimplifiedandinterestingways.Studandpracticeskillsinnewsreporting,mediamanagement,publishing,teamleadersStudentswhosuccessfullyjThoseinterestedintheStudentsScholarshipProrecommendyournametotheSSPlistingoutreasonsfor·FillouttheformproA.Valuingnaturaltalent.B.Learningthroughfun.C.Havingateamofexperts.D.Offeringreal-timeguid2.WhatcanstudentsmostlikeA.Earliercollegeadmission.C.JobopportunitiesatFrGaze.D.Impro3.WhatisamustforA.Yourschoolrecords.C.Arecommendationletter.D.Yourparents’permission..【解析】【1题详解】细节理解题。根据AboutStudentsScholarshipProgram(SSP)部分中“SSPmsteffectivethroughsimplifiedandinterestingways.(SSP旨在通过简单有趣的方式，让学习变得愉快且高效。)”【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Benefits部分中“improvesocialskillsandabilitytomana【3题详解】细节理解题。根据HowtoApply部分中两种申请方式——“Arecommendationletteam@frgaze)fromyourprincipalorseniorEnglishteacher,whomayrecommlistingoutreasonsforrecommendation.(你的校长或高级英语老师的推providedalongwitharecommendationletterfromyourparent(emltoteam@frgaze.com).(填写表格，并附上BOnedayinBronx,afirst-gradeteacsatdown,andstartedlookingantsy.HetthoughtthatchangedAlvinIrchildhoodilliteracy(文盲).Hisnon-profit,BarbershopBooks,hasdelivered50,000frebarbershopsinmnlyblackneighborhoodsin24states,consideringthefactthatinBlackAbarbershopsarelikecommunitycenterswherepeoplegathernaturally.Somanykidsassociatereadingwithsomethingyoudoinorforsd‘I’mareader.’”rby’sprogrammayseemstrghtforwadrecommendationsfromhistargetaudience.Thebookshelvesdisplaythecoversofthebooksratherthanthespines,helpingkidswhomaybeinterestedinreadingseizetheopportunityforthemselves,whetherthey’reintheabouthowtheylikereading,howfunnyabookwasortellthemaboutanotherbookanotherkidwasreading.”ridofthevideogames,puttingbooksinhere,justtogetthekimpact.”“Thesebooks,Iwouldsay,havepower,”8-year-oldboyChancesd.That’swhatkeepsIrbymotivated.“I’mjustexcitedthatwegettocreateasafespaceforboyswhatIreallybelievereadingis.Itunlockspotential.”4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinpA.Restless.B.S5.WhydoestheprogramappealtA.Becauseitexpresseschildren’srequirements.B.BecauseitshowschC.Becauseitprotectschildren’ssecurity.6.WhatmadeDennyMoegiveupthevideogameA.Thathewantedtoattractmorecustomers.B.ThathewanCThathewantedtobringinmoremoney.D.Thathewantedto.7.WhatisthebesttitleforthisA.BlackKids,PotentialBigReadB.FreeBooks,GoodWaytoPayC.ColourfulCovers,NiceTrytoAttD.SmallBarbershops【解析】【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“OnedayinBronx,afirst-gandoneofhisstudentswalkedin,satdown,(一天，在布朗克斯，一个一年级的老师坐在理发店里理发，他的一个学生走了进来，坐下)”及下文“HethoughttohimselfthatitwasaperfectopportunitytoathoughtthatchangedAlvinIrby’slife,andhe’sfillingmanybarbershopsaround想到在理发店里摆满了免费的书，是因为他看到这些来理发的学生无事可做【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Heputsacolorful,kid-sizedbookshelfineachshop,makingitinvitingtochildren.Thebooksdisplayedareallcarefullychosenbasedonrecommebookshelvesdisplaythecoversofthebooksratherthanthespines,helpingkidswhomaybeinterestedinreadingseizetheopportunityforthemselves,whetherthey’reinthebarber’schrorfriend.(他在每家商店里都放了一个五颜六色的儿童书架，让孩子们喜欢。展出的书者的推荐精心挑选的。书架上展示的是书的封面而不是书脊，帮助那些可能对阅读感【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的““Idecidedtopayitforwardbygettingridofthevideogames,puttingbooksinhere,justtogetthekids’mindsgoing,”hesd.“Youwanttomakeanimpact.”(“我决定把它传递下去，把电子【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Hethoughttohimselfthatitwasaperfectopportunitytopracticereading,athoughtthatchangedAlvinIrby’slife,andhe’sfillingmanybarbershopsaroundtheUS的重要性，他希望孩子们爱上阅读，让阅读改变他们的人生。由此可知，D.HousetoStartReading(小理发店，CResearchersfromtheTechnicalUniversityofMunich(TUM)andtheUniversityofCologne(UC)inGermahavedevelopedan-basedleTheideaissimpleyeteffective:awebcam(网络摄像头)trackssmathprofessorfromtheUC,andherteamhavedesignedhundredDependingonthetask,specificpatternsappear,whichareshquicklygettokeyproblemareas,whilestrugglingonesofte“Trackingeyemovementshelpsrecognizedifferentlearningstrategiesthroughpatsoftwareselectstloredlearningvideosandexercisesforthepupil,”saysroboticsprofesInthatwork,heusedeyetrackerswithasmallhuman-likerobotnamedNao.Itenablesbettercommunicatiohumans.However,theseadvancedsystemswithhighaccuracycostmanythousandsofeuros.Tofindabettersolutionforschools,theresearcherscleverlymixtechniInsteadofusinghigh-endeye-trackers,their-drivenapproachachievingaccuracycomparabletohigh-endtools,”professorLilienthaaboutone-thirdofthenewstudentsstruggledwithbasicmath.rshortagesandincreasingpressuretodealwithindividuallearningst8.Whatisthefunctionoftheheatmap?A.Presentingstudents’B.Measuringthedifficultyofmathtasks.C.Trackingtheeyemovementsofstudents.D.Comparingstudents’problem-solvingsp9.Whatdoesparagraph3mnlytaA.Thesystem’sadvantagesinrecognizingeyeprobleB.Thesystem’sroleinsupportingpersonalizC.Thesystem’schallengesintrackinD.Thesystem’sprogressinupgradingspecificpatt10.Whichbestdescribesthe-driveA.Helpfulbutslow.C.Creativebutcostly.A.Reductioninteachertrning.B.Adaptationtolearningneeds.C.Inspirationforadvancedmath.D.Absenceofhumanjudgment.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了德国两所大学的研究人员联合开发了一款辅助数学学习系统。该系统用网络摄像头追踪学生的眼球运动并生成热图，解析热图算法弥补了普通摄像头的低精度，使效果接近高端设备。该系统已在个别学校试【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dependingonthetask,specificpatternsappearmap,withredindicatingareaswherethechildrenlookfrequentlonlybriefly.(根据任务的不同，会出现特定的模式，这些模式会以数字形式显示在热【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段““Trackingeyemovementshelpsrecognizedifferentlearningstrategpatternsandfinallycreatedetledsuppopatterns.Onthebasis,thesoftwareselectstloredlearningvideosandexeprofessorAchimLilienthalfromtheTUM.(MkeSchindler说：“跟踪眼球述如何通过眼动追踪技术收集学生的学习行为数据，然后用人工智能系统对这些类，最终为每个学生推荐量身定制的学习视频和练习。这体现了该人工智能系统可【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Todeveloptheneweye-trackingtechnology,ProfessorLilienthalhasdrroboticsresearchexperience.Inthatwork,heusedeyetrackerswithasmallhuman-likerobotnamenablesbettercommunicationwithhumans.However,theseadvancedsystemswithhighathousandsofeuros.(为了开发新的眼动追踪技术，Lilienthal教授利用了他的机器人研究经验。在那项工作中，他将眼动仪与一个名为Nao的小型类人机器度的先进系统花费了数千欧元)”以及第五段“Insteadofusinghigh-endeye-trackers,their-drivenusesregularwebcamsandmakesupforlowaccuracythroughimprovemtheadaptstheeye-trackingwiththewebcam,achievingaccuracycomparabletohigh-endtools,”profLilienthalsays.(他们的驱动方法没有使用高端弥补了精度低的不足。Lilienthal教授说：“通过专注于问题区域，人工智能通【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Withthesystem,oneteachercsignificantimprovementovertraditionalone-on-oneteaching.(有了人工智能系统持五名学生，这比传统的一对一教学有了显著改进)”以及“Asincreasingpressuretodealwithindividuallearningstyles,ours教师能更高效地应对不同学生的辅导需求，且能应对不同学习风格学生的需求，DWarmingseasacrosstheglobeareendangeringctoliveandthrive.Asapossibleofadultcoralsforthefirsttime,accordingtoarecenwithoutaffectingthecell’sviability(活性),accordingtotheSciencatsuchalowtemperatureduetotheformationoficeinside,scientithefreezingmediumcarefuResearchersintheUSexperimentedwithfreeremovingthemicrobesonthecorals,theysealedthecorpartiallydehydrated(脱水)themandhelpedcontrolicegrowth.Whenthecoralsreachedatempertheystartedconsumingoxygen—asignofPreviously,researchershadalreadysuccessfullycryopreserveHowever,thelarvaecanonlybecollectedwhencoralslayeggs,whichhappensjustaputtingalotofeggsinonebasket,”USmarinescientistLizaRogertoldScienThisbreakthroughoffersmorehopetotheworld’scorals,sdRoger.However,there’smorewAfewdaysafterthawing(解冻),thecoralsbecame“stressedout”fromtheprocessandwerekillongerperiodoftime.12.WhatisthepurposeoftherecentsA.Tobringdeadcoralsbacktolife.C.Tofindawaytopreservecorals.13.WhathappenedtothecoralswheA.Theydiedforthetimebeing.C.Theyremnedaliveandunchanged.14.WhatdoesRogerthinkaboutcrA.Itisnotareliablesolution.C.Itholdspromiseforrestoringcorals.D.Itrequiresover15.WhatissuedotheA.Findingasuitablefreezingmedium.C.Expandingthecollectionofcorallarvae.D.Mntningthecorals’healthaftert【解析】【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Asapossiblewaytosavethemfromextinctionrevivedgroupsofadultcoralsforthefirsttime,accordingtoarecentstudy.(根据最近的一项【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Thecoralswerestillalive,withtheirlife-drivingfunctions【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Previously,researchershadalreadysuccessfullycryopreservedcorallaaccordingtoastudyin2018.However,thelarvaecanonlybecollectedfewnightseachyear.“ThatNews.(根据2018年的一项研究，此前，研究人员已经成功地冷冻保存了珊瑚幼虫。然而，幼虫只能在珊瑚产卵时收集，这种情况每年只发生几个晚上。“这是把很多鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，”美国海洋科学家丽莎·罗【15题详解】节理解题。根据最后一段“Afewdaysafterthawing(解冻),thecoralsdwerekilledbythebacteriatheynormallyliveinharmonywith.Theresearchersareworkingonusinganhelpthemsurviveforalongerperiodoftime.(解冻几天后，珊瑚在这个过程中变得“压力山大”，并被通常与它们和谐相处的细菌杀死。研究人员正在研究使用抗生素来根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Currently,peoplefromallovertheworldprefertoshoponlnextfiveyearswillgrowby129%.Buthowcanyouprotec___16___Itshouldbeprotectedbyup-to-dateanti-virfirewall,whichwillstophackersattackingyoursystem.ChecTakeaminutetolookatthewebsitebeforeyoubuyanything.CheckSellersshouldhavealistofallyourrightssomewhereontheirwebsite,andyouneedtoreadthisbeforeyoudecidetoshopthere.___18___Asagenecanceltheirorderiftheychangetheirmindsabouttheirpurchase.___19___Itisalock-shapedsymbolandyscreen.Anotherindicationofasafewebsiteisitsaddress.Theaddressshouldnotbeginwith“http”bThefinalstageofonlineshoppingistheorderconfirmation.Thisisproofthatyou’vebougthiscompany,anditcontnsthespecialreferencenumberforyourorder.___20___Youmightneeditiproblem.A.YoushouldalwaysprintthisinformationandkeepB.Ifthishappens,yourcreditcardwillofferyouthebestprotection.C.Aspecialicon(图标)willtellyouifthewebsiteyouarD.Makesurethatyourdevice,forexaE.WhenyoubuythingsontheInternet,there’snochancethatsomethingF.Ifyoucan’tfindthelist,youshouldprobablychooseadifferentwebsite.G.It’sgenerallybettertousesellersthatyouknowaboutoronesthathavebe【解析】【16题详解】上文“Currently,peoplefromallovertheworldprefertoshoponlinnextfiveyearswillgrowby129%.Buthowcanyouprot的人们都更喜欢网购。专家预测，未来五年我们的线上消费将增长129%。但网购时如何保护自己呢？)”提出了“网购安全”这一核心问题；下文“Itshouldbeprotectedbyup-to-datshouldalsoinstallapersonalfirewall,whichwillstophaopenbeforeyoustartshopping,andwhenyouf你还应该安装个人防火墙，这能阻止黑客攻击你的系统。购物前要确认防火墙已【17题详解】上文“Takeaminutetolookatthewebsitebeforeyoubuyanything.Cheaddressaswellasatelephonenumber.(购物前先花点时间查看网站。确认该公司【18题详解】上文“Sellersshouldhavealistofallyourrightssomewhereontheirwebsite,andyouneedtoreadthisbeforeyoudecidetoshopthere.(卖家应在其网站的某个位置列出你享有的所有权利，你在决定在该【19题详解】下文“Itisalock-shapedsymbolandyoucanfiAnotherindicationofasafewebsiteisitsaddress.Theaddressshouldnotbeginwith“http”but““s”standsforsecure.(它是一个锁形图标，你可以在屏幕底部的浏览器栏中找到它。安全网站的另一个标识是其网址。网址不应以“http”开头，而应以“https”开头——字母【20题详解】上文“Thefinalstageofonlineshoppingistheorderconfirmation.Thisisproofthatyou’veboughtaprfromthiscompany,anditcontnsthespecialreferencenumb作用、包含参考编号下文“Youmightneeditifthere’saproblem.(如果出现问题，你可能会需Afewmonthsago,ChrisJuniorAnaekwefoundthegutters(排水沟)inthelocalmarketchokedwithplastbags,sodabottlesandfoodconTheyoungmanhelpedclearupthe____21____.Butrecently,thegutterswere____22____towitnesThat’swhyAnaekwe,28,wantsto____23____hisownwastdetledplan,he’scurrentlytryingtogetitofftheground.“Ihavenoticedthatsanitation(卫生)isnobody’sbinhiscity.AstudyfoundhighlevelsofheavymetalsubstancesinthelocalMeanwhile,hehasalsotried____27____governmentofficialsandinvestorsforfundi____28____.“Littleattentionhasbeenpdtothe____29____,”hesays.“ButIwillkeep____30____.”OnWorldEnvironmentDay,June5,heorganizedhipartandalsomarchedtorsethepublic’s____31____.TheeventhasbeenwtoregularlyarrangecleanupsatsomepAnaekweacknowledgesthisisn’tgoingto____33____thelocalsanitationproblemcompletely.Butthathe____34____.“WhatmattersisthatIwanttomakepeoplearound____35____totheirenvironment,especiathechildrenandyoungerones,”hesays.“Asthesayinggoes,‘Catchthemyoung.’”21.A.tensionB.messC.do22.A.untypicalB.unlikelyC.unbearable23.A.establishB.relocate24.A.breakingdownB.settingasideC.puttingoff25.A.continuallyB.seriously26.A.enormousB.fami27.A.catchingupwithB.standingupfor28.A.reservationB.hesitationC.luck29.A.proposalB.flureC.mistake30.A.searchingB.pushingC.31.A.confidenceB.efficiency32.A.receivedB.guaranteed33.A.clarify34.A.reasonB.point35.A.exposedB.adaptable【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了ChrisJuniorAnaekwe看到当地市场排水沟被塑料【21题详解】C.doubt怀疑；D.difference不同。根据上文“ChrisJuniorAnaekwmarketchokedwithplasticbags,sodabottlesandfood【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但最近，排水沟再次堵塞得让人难以忍受。A.untypicunlikely不可能的；C.unbearable难以忍受的；D.unnecessary不必要的。根据空格前后的“theguttewere”和“towitnessabottlesandfoodcontners”描述的排水【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么28岁的Anaek立，创建；B.relocate重新安置；C.expand扩大；D.adjust调整。根据下文“hisown【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在制定了详细的计settingaside留出；C.puttingoff推迟；D.drawin【25题详解】埃克韦说道，并补充说在他所在的这座城市，污染确实是一个极其严重的问题。A.continuseriously认真地，严肃地；C.casually随意地；D.objectively【26题详解】familiar熟悉的；C.slight轻微的；D.personal个人的。根据下文“Astudyfoundhighlevelsubstancesinthelocalwaters【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：与此同时，他还试图联系政府官员和投资者寻求资金支catchingupwith赶上；B.standingupfor支持；C.l【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.reservation预订；B.hesitation犹豫；C.luck运气；D.tr【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这个提议没有得到C.mistake错误；D.challenge挑战。根据上文“That’swhyAnaekwe,28,wantsto___3_____hisownwamanagementcompany.”以及“hehasalsotried____7____gov【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我会继续努力的。A.searching搜索；B.pushing推动，推进；C.pr【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约50名志愿者参加了活动，还举行了游行以提高心；B.efficiency效率；C.awareness意识；D.dependence依赖。根据上文“marchedtorsethepublic’s”以及下文“Theeventhasbeenwell__【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次活动反响很好，这激励他定期在一些公共场所安排清洁活动。A.受到，对……作出反应；B.guaranteed保证；C.predicted预测；D.investigatedmotivatedhimtoregular【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Anaekwe承认，这并不能完全解决当地的卫生问题。A.cla【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那不是重点。A.reason原因；B.point重点；C.tendenc。根据下文“Iwanttomakethepeoplearoundme____15____totheid【35题详解】exposed暴露的；B.adaptable能适应的；C.resistant抵抗的；Afterwalkingfornearly10kilometersamidthemist-blanketedpeaksofChina’sHuangshanLecomtecaughtsightofabreathtakingvillageashewas____36____theedgeofgivingup.Thismagicalmomentunfolded15yearsago,____37____theFrenchmansetfsincetraveledtoChinaalmostyearlIn2012,Lecomte,withadeeploveforChina’slandscapes,shorttripstoChinaintoalong-termstayfilledwithwonder.mostlyforeigners—tothoseoftenvisited____39____(attract).Instead,heoftenhikesorridesamohisfriends,escapingthehustleandbustleofcitiestohuntfor____40_Lecomte____41____(true)enjoyseveryminutespenthikingwithhistheguitarbyclearstreams,chatwithlocalspickingtea,____42____fallasleeptlso,hesharesthesepreciousmomentscapturedbyhiscameraonChinesesocidman____43____(sit)inachrreadingabookagnstthesunset,orcvillagewavingcolorfulfishlanterns.Lecomte_____45_____(take【答案】36.on37.when38.became39.a40.hidden41.【解析】【36题详解】【37题详解】【38题详解】考查时态。句意：2012年，勒科特对中国的自然风光充满热爱，于是他成为了导游之行转变为了一段充满惊奇的长期旅行。根据上文In2012可知【39题详解】考查名词复数。句意：与其他导游不同，他很少带客人（大多是外国人）去经常参观的【40题详解】考查形容词。句意：相反，他经常和朋友们一起徒步旅行或骑摩托车，远离喧嚣的【41题详解】考查副词。句意：勒科特非常享受与他的中外国朋友们一起徒步旅行的【42题详解】singandplaytheguitarbyclearstreams,chatwithlocd【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，他还在中国的社交媒体上分享他用相机捕捉到的美【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：此外，他还在中国的社交媒体上分享他用相机捕捉到的美丽瞬间子上看书，夕阳西下，或者孩子们在古老的村庄里挥舞着【45题详解】考查时态。句意：迄今为止，勒科特已经在中国拍摄了超过11.8万张照片。根据uptonow可知，此处应ATriptoanOcean-th____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文ATriptoanOcean-thLastweekend,Ivisitedtheocean-themedparklocatedinmyciwhichwasnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational/whichofferedaperfectMydaybeganwithwalkingthroughatransparentunderwatertunnel(透明的海底隧道)intoamagicalwherevariousfishesswamaround.Moreover,throllercoasterrideandthesplendidfireworksdisplayatnightaenlighteninglectureonmarinelife,conservationeffortsweThistripwastrulyrewarding.Ilefttheparkwithnotonlywonderfulmemoriesbutalsoasenresponsibility/astrengthenedresolution(决心)toprotectourblueplanetbymakingmoresustnablechoic【解析】【详解】1.词汇积累原句：Moreover,thespectacular(盛大的)dolphinanfireworksdisplayatnightamazedm拓展句：Moreover,itwasthespectacular(盛大的)dolphisplendidfireworksdisplayatnightthatamazedonme/whichwasnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational/whichofferedaperfectblend(融合)o【高分句型2】Ilefttheparkwithnotonlywonderfulmemoriesbutalsoasenseofresponsibility/astrengthenedresolution(决心)toprotectourblueplanetbymakingmoresustnablechoiLastweekend,ourschoolpntingclubwassettohostamajorexhresponsiblefortheevent,Iwasbusywiththepreparations.TheroomwasfilledwithbothexcitIwascarefullyplacingeachpntingin