2025-2026学年山东省高中学业水平考试合格考试模拟测试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山东省2025-2026学年高中学业水平考试合格考试模拟测试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChicago’stopmuseumsforkidsWhetheryourkidswanttobeauthors,dinosaurhunters,orthenextsportsstar,seethemplay,learn,andexploreatthesekid-sized,family-friendlyChicagomuseums.ChicagoChildren’sMuseumComeandhavenewexperiencesattheChicagoChildren’sMuseum.Kidsbuildthingsinlabs,camp,climbandplayintreehouses,anddigfordinosaursindesert.Ifyouandthekidsloveuniqueness,thenstopbyACuriousCollectionofTinyTreasures,whichfeaturesnearly100modelsdonatedbyitsfounderMichaelHorvich.GriffinMuseumTheGriffinMuseumisthelargestsciencemuseumintheWesternHemisphere,coveringnearlyabouteveryindustrialpracticeyoucanthinkofinthemostfunways.Standinsideastorm,climbintoareal-lifeunderwatermachine,andgetamazedatmodelshipsandrailways.Besides,youcanalsoenjoyyourselfthroughobservingtheEarthinrealtime,watchingsciencecometolifeandmore.ChicagoSportsMuseumLocatedonthe7thfloorofWaterTowerPlace,theChicagoSportsMuseumisaninteractive,high-techexcitementforkidswholovesports.Thankstocustomvirtual-reality(VR)games,theycantesttheirskillsagainstsomeofthesuperstars,includingMichaelJordanandScottiePippenandevengohead-to-headwithChicago’sgreatestathletes.FieldMuseumIftheideaofdinosaursgetsyourkidsexcited,FieldMuseumisadefinitemust-see.Getface-to-facewithMáximo,thelargestanimaltoeverexistontheEarth.ThenpayavisittoSUE,Chicago’swell-knownT-Rex(霸王龙),andagroupofdinosaurfriends.FieldMuseumsitsonthecity’slakesidemuseumcampus,whichmeansyou’rerightnextdoortootherfantasticmuseums,too.1.WhatdoChicagoChildren’sMuseumandFieldMuseumhaveincommon?A.Theyprovidetreehousesforclimbing.B.TheysitonChicago’slakesidecampus.C.Theyofferdinosaur-relatedexperiences.D.Theydisplaysmall-sizedtreasuremodels.2.Whichmuseumbestinspireskids’scientificcuriosity?A.ChicagoChildren’sMuseum. B.GriffinMuseum.C.ChicagoSportsMuseum. D.FieldMuseum.3.WhatisspecialaboutChicagoSportsMuseum?A.Itinvitesfamousplayers. B.Itholdsrealcompetitions.C.ItbuildsVRskillsinchildren. D.Itmixestechnologyandsports.B9-year-oldEthansetupauniquestandonhisfrontgrassland:itofferedfreepraisetoallpassers-by.Hisinspirationcamefromanovelwherecharactersranan“insult(侮辱)stand”,butEthandecidedtoturnitintosomethingpositive,sohecalledit“praisestand”.Eachday,Ethansatnexttohistwinsister,whosoldartworks,withhishandwritten“FreePraise”sign.Hebelievedthatchargingforhappinessdidn’tfeelright.Whensomeonestopped,hewouldfirstaskabouttheirdayandthenofferapersonalpraise.“Iwanttogiveoutsomethinggoodthatwillmakethemhaveabigsmileontheirface,”Ethansaid.Hissimpleactquicklydrewattentionfromthecommunity.Neighborsweretouchedbytheexperience,notinghowsweetandexcellenttheideawas.Manyvisitorsreturnedseveraltimes,withsomesharingthattheysoughtencouragementfromEthanbeforestartinganewjob.Thestandbecamemorethanplayful;itfosteredrealhumanconnectionandbuiltcommunitybonds(关系).Throughhisefforts,Ethannotonlyspreadjoybutalsogainedhappinesshimself.“Itmakespeoplefeelgood,whichalsomakesmefeelhappy,”hereflected.Throughhisstand,heshowedhowsmallactsofkindnesscouldhelpdevelopmeaningfulrelationshipsanduniteacommunity,provingthatevena9-year-oldcouldmakeadifferencethroughjoyfulandsimpleactivities.4.WhatinspiredEthantosetupthe“praisestand”?A.Anideafromanovel. B.Astoryfromamovie.C.Anexperiencefromlife. D.Arequestfromneighbors.5.WhydidEthanofferpraiseforfree?A.Hedidn’tvaluemoney. B.Hesoldartworksinstead.C.Hewantedmoreattention. D.Hedislikedpaidhappiness.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fostered”inparagraph3mean?A.Weakened. B.Encouraged. C.Determined. D.Challenged.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesEthan?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Patientandhonest.C.Confidentandbrave. D.Humorousandclever.CThefashionindustryisoneofthelargestpollutersintheworld.Everyyear,millionsofoldclothesarethrownaway,mostofwhichendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场)orareburned.Thisnotonlywastesresourcesbutalsocausesairandsoilpollution.However,inrecentyears,clothingrecyclinghasbecomeapromisingsolution.Therearevariouswaystorecycleoldclothes.Someingoodconditionaredonatedtocharitiesandgiventothoseinneed.Othersarecutintopiecesorusedassofastuffing.Manyfashionbrandshavealsojoinedthismovement.Aninternationalbrandhasbegunaprojectwherecustomerscanbringtheiroldclothestoitsstores,andthebrandwilleitherrecyclethemordonatethemtopoorcommunities.Thesemeasuresnotonlyreducewastebutalsoattractmoreenvironmentallymindfulcustomers.However,clothingrecyclingstillfacesmanychallenges.Onemajorproblemisthatmanyclothesaremadeofmixedmaterials,whicharedifficulttoseparateandrecycle.Additionally,manypeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofrecyclingoldclothesandstillthrowthemawaywithoutthinking.Expertssuggestthatthegovernment,brands,andthepublicshouldworktogether.Thegovernmentcanmakelaws,brandscaninvestmoreindevelopingnewrecyclingtechnologies,andthepubliccandevelopthehabitofdonatingorrecyclingoldclothes.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwecreateamoresustainable(可持续的)fashionindustry.8.What’stheendofmostoldclothesaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Beingwasted. B.Beingdonated. C.Beingpolluted. D.Beingrecycled.9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofclothingrecycling. B.Thedevelopmentoffashionindustry.C.Themethodsofrecyclingoldclothes. D.Theimportanceofdoingcharitywork.10.Whatisexperts’suggestionfordevelopingsustainablefashion?A.Usingnewequipment. B.Educatingthepublic.C.Makingeffortstogether. D.Stoppingoutdatedlaws.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasworkingaloneatasmalllaundry(洗衣店),anoldmancameinandaskedforservice.Thecommunicationbetweenuswasquite____11____,ashewasunclearaboutwhatheneeded.Itriedaskingagain,butmyeffortstounderstandhimbetteronlymadehim____12____.Hesaidsomethingthatisvery____13____tome,andIendeduphidingintheoffice,____14____.Throughthewindow,Isawtheoldmansittinginhistruckwithhisdog.Hepettedit____15____,lostinthought.Afterawhilehecameback,walkedtomyofficedoorand____16____.Iopenedit.Itriedtohidemy____17____,butfailed.I’mahardcrier.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Miss,Iwasvery____18____.”Itoldhimitwasokay,andapologized(道歉)formytears.“Don’tapologize,”hesaid.“Youhaveeveryrighttobe____19____.”Heaskedforahug;Istretched(伸展)outmy____20____andhuggedhim.Wetalkeduntilhislaundrywasdone.Hesaidhe’dlosthiswifeweeksbeforeandcouldn’t____21____itwell.Iheldhishandashesharedthehard____22____he’dbeenthrough,thenhegothis____23____andleft.Thatapologyandthe____24____meantalottomeandhavehelpedmeinunpredictedwayssince.Itraisedmy____25____inpeopleagain.11.A.stressful B.calm C.relaxing D.smooth12.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.bored13.A.bad B.kind C.polite D.difficult14.A.sleeping B.dancing C.writing D.crying15.A.freely B.softly C.merrily D.secretly16.A.taught B.painted C.drove D.knocked17.A.voices B.keys C.tears D.books18.A.proud B.sorry C.nervous D.hungry19.A.upset B.afraid C.tired D.strict20.A.shoulders B.fingers C.legs D.arms21.A.thinkabout B.lookafter C.dealwith D.relyon22.A.jobs B.days C.choices D.tasks23.A.gifts B.awards C.tickets D.clothes24.A.travel B.talk C.game D.work25.A.trust B.worry C.curiosity D.doubt第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jinan,thecapitalofEastChina’sShandongProvince,isfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryofmountains,springs,lakesandrivers.Inrecentyears,it____26____(become)awell-knownspotfordiverse(多样的)andhigh-qualityfood.Foodis____27____importantpartofJinan’scharm.Thecity’srestaurantsofferawiderangeofdeliciousfood,fromtraditionalShandongcuisine(菜肴)____28____newflavors.ManylocalsandvisitorsloveexploringJinan’sfoodscene,becausewhetherinbusydowntownareasorquietneighborhoods,thereareplentyoftasty____29____(dish)toenjoy.Overthepastfewyears,Jinan’sculinary(烹饪的)industryhasgrownthroughnewbusinessmethods,betterservicesandcreativemenus,____30____havehelpedmanyexcellentrestaurantsstandout.Thelocalgovernmentalso____31____(active)supportsthedevelopmentofhigh-qualitydining,encouragingrestaurantsandhotels____32____(meet)highstandards.Manyestablishmentshavereceived____33____(nation)awardsfortheirquality.Lookingahead,Jinanwillkeep____34____(develop)asatopculinarydestination.Itwillshowoffitsdeliciousfood,attractmorefamousrestaurants,____35____continuetobeafavoriteplaceforfoodlovers.Withitslivelyfoodcultureandgooddevelopmentenvironment,Jinanistrulya“tasty”cityworthvisiting.第四部分写作(满分25分)36.假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封电子邮件，分享你的冬季运动计划，要点如下：(1)运动目的；(2)具体计划。注意：(1)词数：80-100；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________山东省2025-2026学年高中学业水平考试合格考试模拟测试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChicago’stopmuseumsforkidsWhetheryourkidswanttobeauthors,dinosaurhunters,orthenextsportsstar,seethemplay,learn,andexploreatthesekid-sized,family-friendlyChicagomuseums.ChicagoChildren’sMuseumComeandhavenewexperiencesattheChicagoChildren’sMuseum.Kidsbuildthingsinlabs,camp,climbandplayintreehouses,anddigfordinosaursindesert.Ifyouandthekidsloveuniqueness,thenstopbyACuriousCollectionofTinyTreasures,whichfeaturesnearly100modelsdonatedbyitsfounderMichaelHorvich.GriffinMuseumTheGriffinMuseumisthelargestsciencemuseumintheWesternHemisphere,coveringnearlyabouteveryindustrialpracticeyoucanthinkofinthemostfunways.Standinsideastorm,climbintoareal-lifeunderwatermachine,andgetamazedatmodelshipsandrailways.Besides,youcanalsoenjoyyourselfthroughobservingtheEarthinrealtime,watchingsciencecometolifeandmore.ChicagoSportsMuseumLocatedonthe7thfloorofWaterTowerPlace,theChicagoSportsMuseumisaninteractive,high-techexcitementforkidswholovesports.Thankstocustomvirtual-reality(VR)games,theycantesttheirskillsagainstsomeofthesuperstars,includingMichaelJordanandScottiePippenandevengohead-to-headwithChicago’sgreatestathletes.FieldMuseumIftheideaofdinosaursgetsyourkidsexcited,FieldMuseumisadefinitemust-see.Getface-to-facewithMáximo,thelargestanimaltoeverexistontheEarth.ThenpayavisittoSUE,Chicago’swell-knownT-Rex(霸王龙),andagroupofdinosaurfriends.FieldMuseumsitsonthecity’slakesidemuseumcampus,whichmeansyou’rerightnextdoortootherfantasticmuseums,too.1.WhatdoChicagoChildren’sMuseumandFieldMuseumhaveincommon?A.Theyprovidetreehousesforclimbing.B.TheysitonChicago’slakesidecampus.C.Theyofferdinosaur-relatedexperiences.D.Theydisplaysmall-sizedtreasuremodels.2.Whichmuseumbestinspireskids’scientificcuriosity?A.ChicagoChildren’sMuseum. B.GriffinMuseum.C.ChicagoSportsMuseum. D.FieldMuseum.3.WhatisspecialaboutChicagoSportsMuseum?A.Itinvitesfamousplayers. B.Itholdsrealcompetitions.C.ItbuildsVRskillsinchildren. D.Itmixestechnologyandsports.B9-year-oldEthansetupauniquestandonhisfrontgrassland:itofferedfreepraisetoallpassers-by.Hisinspirationcamefromanovelwherecharactersranan“insult(侮辱)stand”,butEthandecidedtoturnitintosomethingpositive,sohecalledit“praisestand”.Eachday,Ethansatnexttohistwinsister,whosoldartworks,withhishandwritten“FreePraise”sign.Hebelievedthatchargingforhappinessdidn’tfeelright.Whensomeonestopped,hewouldfirstaskabouttheirdayandthenofferapersonalpraise.“Iwanttogiveoutsomethinggoodthatwillmakethemhaveabigsmileontheirface,”Ethansaid.Hissimpleactquicklydrewattentionfromthecommunity.Neighborsweretouchedbytheexperience,notinghowsweetandexcellenttheideawas.Manyvisitorsreturnedseveraltimes,withsomesharingthattheysoughtencouragementfromEthanbeforestartinganewjob.Thestandbecamemorethanplayful;itfosteredrealhumanconnectionandbuiltcommunitybonds(关系).Throughhisefforts,Ethannotonlyspreadjoybutalsogainedhappinesshimself.“Itmakespeoplefeelgood,whichalsomakesmefeelhappy,”hereflected.Throughhisstand,heshowedhowsmallactsofkindnesscouldhelpdevelopmeaningfulrelationshipsanduniteacommunity,provingthatevena9-year-oldcouldmakeadifferencethroughjoyfulandsimpleactivities.4.WhatinspiredEthantosetupthe“praisestand”?A.Anideafromanovel. B.Astoryfromamovie.C.Anexperiencefromlife. D.Arequestfromneighbors.5.WhydidEthanofferpraiseforfree?A.Hedidn’tvaluemoney. B.Hesoldartworksinstead.C.Hewantedmoreattention. D.Hedislikedpaidhappiness.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fostered”inparagraph3mean?A.Weakened. B.Encouraged. C.Determined. D.Challenged.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesEthan?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Patientandhonest.C.Confidentandbrave. D.Humorousandclever.CThefashionindustryisoneofthelargestpollutersintheworld.Everyyear,millionsofoldclothesarethrownaway,mostofwhichendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场)orareburned.Thisnotonlywastesresourcesbutalsocausesairandsoilpollution.However,inrecentyears,clothingrecyclinghasbecomeapromisingsolution.Therearevariouswaystorecycleoldclothes.Someingoodconditionaredonatedtocharitiesandgiventothoseinneed.Othersarecutintopiecesorusedassofastuffing.Manyfashionbrandshavealsojoinedthismovement.Aninternationalbrandhasbegunaprojectwherecustomerscanbringtheiroldclothestoitsstores,andthebrandwilleitherrecyclethemordonatethemtopoorcommunities.Thesemeasuresnotonlyreducewastebutalsoattractmoreenvironmentallymindfulcustomers.However,clothingrecyclingstillfacesmanychallenges.Onemajorproblemisthatmanyclothesaremadeofmixedmaterials,whicharedifficulttoseparateandrecycle.Additionally,manypeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofrecyclingoldclothesandstillthrowthemawaywithoutthinking.Expertssuggestthatthegovernment,brands,andthepublicshouldworktogether.Thegovernmentcanmakelaws,brandscaninvestmoreindevelopingnewrecyclingtechnologies,andthepubliccandevelopthehabitofdonatingorrecyclingoldclothes.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwecreateamoresustainable(可持续的)fashionindustry.8.What’stheendofmostoldclothesaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Beingwasted. B.Beingdonated. C.Beingpolluted. D.Beingrecycled.9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofclothingrecycling. B.Thedevelopmentoffashionindustry.C.Themethodsofrecyclingoldclothes. D.Theimportanceofdoingcharitywork.10.Whatisexperts’suggestionfordevelopingsustainablefashion?A.Usingnewequipment. B.Educatingthepublic.C.Makingeffortstogether. D.Stoppingoutdatedlaws.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasworkingaloneatasmalllaundry(洗衣店),anoldmancameinandaskedforservice.Thecommunicationbetweenuswasquite____11____,ashewasunclearaboutwhatheneeded.Itriedaskingagain,butmyeffortstounderstandhimbetteronlymadehim____12____.Hesaidsomethingthatisvery____13____tome,andIendeduphidingintheoffice,____14____.Throughthewindow,Isawtheoldmansittinginhistruckwithhisdog.Hepettedit____15____,lostinthought.Afterawhilehecameback,walkedtomyofficedoorand____16____.Iopenedit.Itriedtohidemy____17____,butfailed.I’mahardcrier.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Miss,Iwasvery____18____.”Itoldhimitwasokay,andapologized(道歉)formytears.“Don’tapologize,”hesaid.“Youhaveeveryrighttobe____19____.”Heaskedforahug;Istretched(伸展)outmy____20____andhuggedhim.Wetalkeduntilhislaundrywasdone.Hesaidhe’dlosthiswifeweeksbeforeandcouldn’t____21____itwell.Iheldhishandashesharedthehard____22____he’dbeenthrough,thenhegothis____23____andleft.Thatapologyandthe____24____meantalottomeandhavehelpedmeinunpredictedwayssince.Itraisedmy____25____inpeopleagain.11.A.stressful B.calm C.relaxing D.smooth12.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.bored13.A.bad B.kind C.polite D.difficult14.A.sleeping B.dancing C.writing D.crying15.A.freely B.softly C.merrily D.secretly16.A.taught B.painted C.drove D.knocked17.A.voices B.keys C.tears D.books18.A.proud B.sorry C.nervous D.hungry19.A.upset B.afraid C.tired D.strict20.A.shoulders B.fingers C.legs D.arms21.A.thinkabout B.lookafter C.dealwith D.relyon22.A.jobs B.days C.choices D.tasks23