WeleUnit派生词和重点单词课件-高中英语人教版

WelcomeUnit必修第一册派生词1.registration

n.登记；注册；挂号→register

vt.&vi.登记；注册2.nationality

n.国籍；民族→nation

n.国家；民族；国民→national

adj.国家的；民族的派生词3.designer

n.设计者→design

vt.设计；筹划

n.设计；设计方案4.formal

adj.正式的；正规的→formally

adv.正式地→informal

adj.非正式的5.anxious

adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously

adv.焦虑地→anxiety

n.焦虑6.annoyed

adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyingadj.令人恼怒的→annoyancen.恼怒7.frightened

adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening

adj.令人害怕的→frighten

vt.&vi.(使)害怕；(使)惊恐8.impression

n.印象；感想→impress

vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impressive

adj.令人印象深刻的9.concentrate

vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→concentration

n.集中；专心10.explore

vt.&vi.探索；勘探→exploration

n.探索→explorer

n.勘探者；探险家11.confident

adj.自信的；有把握的→confidence

n.信心；信任12.organis(z)e

vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建

vi.组建；成立→organis(z)ation

n.组织；团体；机构→organis(z)er

n.组织者13.improve

vi.&vt.改进；改善→improvement

n.提高；改善14.curious

adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiously

adv.好奇地→curiosity

n.好奇(心)；求知欲15.revise

vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习→revision

n.修订；复习重点词汇学习1.exchangen.交换；交流

vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换·inexchangefor作为对……的交换

exchangestudents交换生·exchangeAforB

用A来换取B

exchangesthwithsb和某人交换某物小词for：1.Thestrategiesaredesignedforexchangestudents.2.Hisfathergotannoyedforhehadabadperformanceinthecampus.（1）.Thefrightenedgirl

steppeduptomecautiously，whispering，“CouldIexchangesomeofthemilk

yourbreadandbutter？”Uponthis，Iwillinglygaveherhalfofmyportion

exchangeforhermilk.（2）.毕业典礼上，学生相互拥抱，彼此交换礼物。（3）.作为一名交换生，参加这些文化交流活动是我的荣幸。forinAtthegraduationceremony,studentshuggedandexchangedpresentswitheachother.Asanexchangestudent,itismygreathonortogetinvolvedintheseculturalexchangeactivities.2.design

补充：byaccident偶然地beaimedatdoingsth.目的是做...;旨在做...beintendedtodosth.aimtodon.设计(方案)；图案；构思vt.设计；筹划；构思(designern.设计者)·bydesign＝onpurpose故意地·bedesignedforsth/sb为……而设计

bedesignedtodosth为做……而设计；旨在做……；目的是……

(1)Whatannoyedthefemale

(design)wasthatherpartnerspokeillofherlatestwork

design.(2)这次越野跑是专门为高中生设计的，旨在丰富学生的校园生活、增强学生的体质。designerbyThiscross-countryraceisdesignedforhighschoolstudents,designedtoenrichstudents’campuslifeandstrengthentheirbody.3.anxious

adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的(anxiouslyadv.焦虑地anxietyn.忧虑，担心；渴望)·beanxious

beanxioustodo/that...渴望(做)……

beanxiousforsth渴望某物·withanxiety(＝anxiously)焦急地forsb担心某人aboutsth担心某事eageradj.渴望的thirstyadj.口渴的hungryadj.饥饿的longtodosth渴望做longforsth渴望得到某物

(1)Shewaitedforthedoctor’sdiagnosiswith

(anxious)，hopingforthebestbutpreparingfortheworst.(2)得知你渴望深刻了解中国历史，我写信邀请你参加这次关于历史文化展览。anxietyKnowingthatyouareanxioustohaveadeepunderstandingChinesehistory,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthisexhibitionabouthistoryandculture.4.annoyed

adj.恼怒的；生气的(annoyvt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气annoyingadj.令人生气的annoyancen.恼怒)·Itannoyssbthat/when/how...……使某人恼怒。·toone’sannoyance令某人生气的是(1)Iwasso

withmypartnerabouthis

behaviorinpublic.(annoy)(2)Tomygreat

(annoy)，thetrainwasdelayedfortwohoursduetoatechnicalissue，ruiningmycarefullyplannedschedule.annoyedannoyance(3)让我们气愤的是很多猎人还在狩猎濒危物种，这导致它们数量急剧下降。Itannoyedusthatanumberofhuntersstillhuntedillgeallyforendangeredspecies,leadingtoadramaticaldecreaseintheirpopulation.5.frightened

adj.惊吓的；害怕的[frightenv.(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐frighteningadj.令人恐惧的；可怕的]·befrightened/afraidof(doing)sth害怕(做)某事

befrightened/afraidtodosth害怕做某事

befrightenedtodeath害怕得要死；非常害怕·frightensbinto/outof(doing)sth吓得某人做/不敢做某事(1)得知你害怕在公共场合发表演讲，我特此写信给你一些建议。(应用文写作之建议信)Learningthat_________________________________________________________，Iamwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.(2)当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口时，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)WhenIsaw

openingitsbloodymouth，I_____________________________.I

there，withmyhairstandingonend.youarefrightenedofdelivering/todeliveraspeechinpublicafrighteningbearwasfrightenedtodeathwasfrightenedintostanding6.impress

vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象；使铭记

vi.留下印象；引人注目(impressionn.印象；感想impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的)·impresssbwithsth＝impresssthon/uponsb某事/物给某人留下深刻的好印象；

使某人铭记……

Whatimpressedsbmostwassth/that...让某人印象最为深刻的是……·leave/makea(n)...impressionon

sb给某人留下……的印象(1)Whatisthemost

(impress)aboutJiuzhaigouNationalParkisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.(话题写作之旅游景点介绍)(2)Theoutgoingguyimpressedtheinterviewers

hispersonality.→Theoutgoingguyimpressedhispersonality

theinterviewers.(3)我相信您精彩的讲座一定会给我们留下深刻的印象，激发我们对西方文学作品的兴趣。Iamconfdentthatyourawesomelecturewill______________________________________，stimulatingourinterestinwesternliteraryworks.impressivewithon/uponleave/makeanimpressiononus(4)在“中国—爱尔兰文化节”中让我印象最深刻的是文化沙龙，文化沙龙帮助我短暂体验了这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。(2022·浙江1月，应用文写作)________________________wastheculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival，whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.Whatimpressedmemost7.curious

adj.好奇的；求知欲强的(curiouslyadv.好奇地curiosityn.好奇心)·becuriousaboutsth对……感到好奇

becurioustodosth好奇地做某事；极想做某事·withcuriosity(＝curiously)好奇地

outofcuriosity出于好奇(1)Outof

(curious)，thelittleboypeeredintotheofficethroughthewindow.(读后续写之动作描写)curiosity(2)如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇，你一定不要错过这个黄金机会。(话题写作之学校生活)If

，youmustn’tmissthegoldenopportunity.(3)我极想知道发生了什么，于是我急忙冲上前去，挤过人群，看到了可怕的一幕。(读后续写之动作链描写)

，Irushedforwardhurriedly，pushedmywayinthecrowd，andsawafrighteningscene.youarecuriousaboutthehistoryofourschoolCurioustoknowwhathadhappened8.leave...alone

不打扰；不惊动leaveout删掉；漏掉；不理会；不包括leave...behind遗留；把……甩在后面leavefor动身去(某地)9.

find＋宾语＋宾语补足语·find＋宾语＋

温馨提示：该结构中宾语是oneself时，常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己……”。doing(表示主动和动作正在进行)done(表示被动和动作已经完成)名词/形容词/副词/介词短语(1)Thefathertiptoedintothekitchenandfoundhischildren_________(prepare)aMother’sDaybreakfast.(2)令他气恼的是，从商店出来时，他发现自行车被偷了。Tohisannoyance，

whe