广东省深圳市2026年第三次英语中考模拟考试附答案

第三次英语模拟考试一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mybrothersandIwouldtaketurnslivingwithourgrandparentsduringsummervacation.Wealwayslookedforwardtothatspecialweek1．withthem.Bothofthemwerekind,andtheytrulyshowedus2．ineveryway—notjustbygivinggifts.Mygrandfatherwastheonewhoinfluencedmethemost.Helosthissightaroundtheageof20,butheneverletthatbecomean3．fordoingless.Insteadofcomplaining,heworkedatasmallshop,cookedmeals,andwashedthedisheswhilemygrandmotherwasatwork.Fromtheageof6,IoftenwatchedhowhemovedaroundthehouseSO4．neverbumping(撞)intoanything.Itwasasifhecouldseetheworldthroughmemory.Iwasamazedathowhewentfromcookingto5．perfectly.Atwork,peoplegavehimmoney,andhegavetherightchangeandthe.6．foodordrinkwithoutmistakes.Whennoonewasthere,hewould7．andturnhisthumbs(拇指)—notfromboredom,butfromcalmandrelaxation.Ihelpedsometimesandfelt8．tohanddrinksandsnackstothecustomers.Italwaysmademefeelgoodinside.AlmosteverytimeIstayedwiththem,wewouldvisitsomeonewhowassickorgotoahousewheresomeonehadjustpassedaway.Eventhoughhewasblind,mygrandfatheralwaysworkedhardand9．others.Hislovehadnoend.Today,whenIcatchmyselfturningmythumbs10．ashedid,Irememberhim—andIremindmyselfnevertosay,"Ican't."becauseheneverdid.1．A．staying B．agreeing C．helping D．dealing2．A．thanks B．smile C．interest D．love3．A．opinion B．excuse C．answer D．example4．A．easily B．madly C．quietly D．powerfully5．A．lying B．speaking C．dressing D．washing6．A．simple B．basic C．correct D．fresh7．A．mind B．expect C．rest D．celebrate8．A．nervous B．happy C．tired D．funny9．A．lookedfor B．decidedonC．heardfrom D．caredabout10．A．calmly B．gently C．slowly D．weakly二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FormerbasketballstarYaoMingvisitedtheNorthCampusofShenzhenSeniorHighSchooltomarkWorldBookDayandstartanewreadingactivityonApril23,2025.Thisdaywasalsothe10thShenzhenYoungPeople'sBookReadingDay,andthecitylaunchedanewprogram"OneHourScreen-FreeEveryDay."Theprogramencouragespeople,especiallyyoungstudents,toputawaytheirphonesandtabletsforonehoureachday.Instead,theyareinvitedtoreadpaperbooksorenjoyoutdooractivities.YaoMinghasbeenspeakingupabouttheharmfuleffectsoftoomuchscreentimeonchildren.Hehopesmoreyoungpeoplewillexploretherealworld,enjoysports,anddevelopstrongreadinghabits.Duringhisvisit,YaospoketostudentsabouthisloveforbookslikeChina's5,000YearsandTheWorld's5,000Years,whichinfluencedhimdeeplyasachild.Healsosharedthattopathletesneednotonlystrongbodiesbutalsostrongminds,whichcomefromreadingandlearning.Inhisspeech,Yaosaidtheprogramisnotagainsttechnology."Wejustwanttofindahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflinelife,"heexplained.Shenzhenhaslongworkedtobuildastrongreadingcultureinthecity.Ithasopenedmanypubliclibrariesinneighborhoodsandschools,aswellas24-hourbookcornersalongbusystreets.Everyyear,thecityorganizesReadingMonthtoencouragemorepeopletoenjoybooks.Now,tosupporttheprogram,Shenzhenwillpublishamonthlylistofrecommendedpaperbooksandfunreadingoroutdooractivitiesforfamiliesandschools.Moreschoolsarejoiningtheprogram,andmanystudentshavealreadytakenpart.11．WhydidYaoMinggototheNorthCampusofShenzhenSeniorHighSchool?A．Tohelpstudentsplaybasketballbetter.B．Totakepartinareadingdayactivity.C．Tocelebratehisfavoritechildhoodbooks.D．Totalkabouttheuseofsmartphones.12．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A．Launchingaprogramaboutscreen-freetime.B．Celebratingadayaboutstudentreading.C．Encouragingreadingwiththehelpofbooks.D．Suggestingwaystoenjoybooksandtechnology.13．WhatkindofbooksdidYaoMingsayinfluencedhimasachild?A．Booksaboutanimalsandnature.B．Booksaboutscienceandinventions.C．BooksaboutChineseandworldhistory.D．Booksaboutsportsandfamousplayers.14．WhatdoesYaoMingmainlywanttotellstudentsthroughhisspeech?A．Readingandsportsarebothimportant.B．Sportsaremoreusefulthanreading.C．Technologyshouldbeavoided.D．Strongathletescanbecomegoodreaders.15．Whatwillthewritermostlikelytalkaboutnext?A．Howpubliclibrariesstayopenalldayandnight.B．HowYaoMingplanstowritehisownbooks.C．Howthecitywilladdmorestreetbookcorners.D．Howstudentsjointhescreen-freehourprogram.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。①WhenIwas16,IdecidedIwantedtogotocollege.Ihadneverattendedschoolbefore,soIstudiedhardathometopreparefortheentranceexam.Ispentlongnightswitholdtextbooks,teachingmyselfmathsandEnglishgrammar,feelingbothexcitedandafraid.②Onewinternight,myfathercameintomyroomandsaid,"Tara,youarewastingyourtime.Youshouldbelearningrealskills,notreadinguselessbooks."Hiswordsmademewaver.Ididn'tknowwhattobelieveanymore.Ihadalwaysthoughtworkinghardonthefarmwasimportant.Now,Iwasdreamingofafuturethatnoneofmyfamilyhadeverimagined.③Aftermyfatherleft,Isatonmybed,thinkingdeeply.WasIwrongtodreamaboutcollege?Wasitselfishtowantsomethingdifferent?Inmyheart,thedreamseemedfaraway,likestandingbeforeatallmountainthatIhadnoideahowtoclimb.④Thenextmorning,inthekitchen,ItoldmymotherIwouldgiveuptheideaofcollege.Iexpectedhertobehappy,butshejustlookedatmequietly.Afteralongsilence,shesaidsoftly,"Don'tletanyonestopyou."Thenmyfatherenteredtheroom,andmymotherquicklyturnedawayandbegancooking.⑤Atthatmoment,Irealizedmymothersecretlysupportedmebutcouldnotsayitopenly.Herquietencouragementgavemecourage.IdecidedIwouldcontinuestudying,evenifitmeantdoingitinsecret.⑥Ibelievededucationcouldopenanewworldforme.Withnewhopeinmyheart,Ichosetofollowmyownpath,evenifitwasfullofdifficultiesanddoubts.16．WhatdidTaradecidetodoattheageof16?A．Workfull-timeonthefarm.B．Takepartinascienceproject.C．Prepareforacollegeentranceexam.D．Studywithherfatherathome.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"waver"inParagraph2probablymean?A．Tofeelexcited. B．Tofeeltired.C．Tofeelproud. D．Tofeelunsure.18．WhydidTarafeelcaughtbetweentwochoices?A．Shewantedtoworkbutalsotravelabroad.B．Shelovedherfamilybutalsowantedanewlife.C．Shedislikedstudyingbutwasforcedtodoit.D．Sheenjoyedfarmworkmorethanreading.19．WhatismainlydescribedinParagraphs4and5?A．Tara'smother'squietsupport.B．Tarathinksaboutgivingupherdream.C．Taraplanstoworkwithherfather.D．Tara'sfailureinherentranceexam.20．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mother'sQuietSupport B．ADreamBeyondtheMountainsC．AFamilyBrokenbyChoices D．ALifeChangedbyOneBook阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InsouthernChina'sGuangdongProvince,thelycheeorchards(荔枝果园)aregoingthroughasmartchange.AUniversityhasworkedwithlocalgovernmentsandtechpartnerYushuTechnologytouseartificialintelligence(Al)inGaozhou,ahugelychee-growingarea.InApril,2025,theirsmartfarmingsystemfoundthat70%ofthelycheeflowershadfalleninoneorchard.Itthenmadea"prescription"(处方)maptoguidefarmerswheretousefertilizer(肥料)andcontrolharmfulinsects.Inthepast,farmersmainlydependedontheirownexperience.Thisworkispartofabigger"AI+agriculture"project.Drones,satellites,andgroundsensors(传感器)areusedtowatch6,800muoflycheetrees.YushuTechnologyhelpsbydealingwithlargeamountsofdataandusingAImodelstostudytreehealthandpredictharvests.Thesystemcanfindproblemslikeharmfulinsectswitha95%correctrate.Asimplemobileappallowsfarmerstocallfordrones,uploadphotos,andgetexpertadvice.Evenfarmerswithlittletechknowledgecaneasilyuseit,helpingthemmakebetterfarmingdecisions.TheAIsystembringsrealbenefits.Ithelpsfarmersreactquickly,savingtreesandreducinglabor.Fruitqualityhasimprovedbecauseofbetterharmfulinsectscontrolandcare.EachtreenowhasaQRcode(二维码)showingitsgrowingconditions,makinglycheeseasiertosellathigherprices.Somefarmersevenselltheirfruitsbeforeharvestbyshowingbuyersthedata.Thissmartfarmingmodelisnotonlyimprovingincomesbutalsobringingyoungpeoplebacktofarming.Localleadershopetospreadthe"Gaozhouexperience"tootherplaces,helpingmorefarmersandvillagesachievebettergrowthandlife.21．WhatdidthesmartsystemfindinApril2025?A．Treesweregrowingquickly.B．Manyflowershadfallen.C．Farmersusedlessfertilizer.D．Noharmfulinsectswerefound.22．Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"prescription"map?A．Toguidefarmersinwateringlycheetrees.B．Toguidefarmersinsellingfruitsatmarkets.C．Toguidefarmersinpickinglycheesandfertilizer.D．Toguidefarmersinusingfertilizerandpestcontrol.23．HowdoAItoolshelpwatchandstudylycheetreesaccordingtothepassage?A． B．C． D．24．Whycanfarmersselllycheesathigherpricesnow?A．Thetreesproducemorefruitsthanbefore.B．Thefruitqualityandgrowingdataareshown.C．Thefruitsgrowfasterwithmorefertilizer.D．Newlycheeseedsarewidelyusedhere25．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstheAIproject?A．Positiveandhopeful. B．Doubtfulandworried.C．Uninterestedandbored. D．Angryanddisappointed.三、短文填空(10分)以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)A.Therearesomewaystocooldownthebodysafely.B.Afterthis,Istartednoticing"shanghuoeverywhere.C.Foodplaysabigpartincausingshanghuo.D.Shanghuoisonlycausedbyhotweather.E.Thesignsofshanghuocanbebothseenandfelt.F.Keepingbalanceinsidethebodyisveryimportant.Oneday,myChinesecoworkertoldme,"You'reonfire."Seeingmypuzzledface,sheadded,"Youhaveinnerheat—shanghuo."26．.Afriendmissedapartybecauseofit.Astudentskippedclassforthesamereason.Evenatdinner,wecouldn'torderspicyfoodbecausesomeonehad"shanghuo."Curious,Iaskedafriend.Sheexplainedthatshanghuohappenswhenthebodyhastoomuchyang,creatinganimbalancewithyin.27．Yinandyangaretwooppositeenergiesthatworktogethertokeepushealthy.Whenyanggrowstoostrong,signsofinnerheatappear.28．.Shanghuooftenstartsbyeatingtoomuchsalty,sweet,spicyfood.Sweets,alcohol,andcoldfoodscanmakeitworse.AccordingtoadoctorinBeijing,avoidinghotandspicyfoodsiskeytopreventingshanghuo.Shanghuocancausemanysignsinthebody.Youcanseeproblemslikeredskin,nosebleeds,andmouthpain.Youmayalsofeeltired,notwanttoeatfood,haveasorethroat,orfeelsadandweak.29．.Togetbetter,youneedtocooldowntheheat—jianghuo.Peopleshouldnotweartoomanyclothesandshouldeatfoodsthatcanmakethebodycooler.Althoughcoldfoodsmighthelpforashorttime,theycanmakethingsworselater..30．.Thebestwaytocoolthebodyisbysweatingproperlyanddrinkingplentyofwater.四、信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳学校的"每周半天计划",请你根据Anna,Ben,Cathy,David,Emily的喜好和需求，为他们选择合适他们的活动。A.TechnologyExplorationStudentsvisittechnologycompaniesandinnovationcenterstolearnaboutnewinventions,smartbuildings,andthefutureofAI.Theyexperiencethepoweroftechnologythroughrealexperience.B.CulturalHeritageActivitiesStudentsjointraditionalworkshopstotryskillslikepapercutting,potterymaking.TheydiscoverthebeautyofChinesecultureandtheimportanceofpassingiton.C.FarmingPracticeStudentsgotoruralareastoexperiencefarmlife.Theyplantcrops,careforvegetables,andunderstandhowhardfarmersworktoprovidefoodforpeople.D.Marine(海洋)ScienceExplorationStudentstakepartinmarineprogramswheretheystudysealife,visitaquariums,andlearnaboutprotectingtheocean.Theydeveloploveandrespectfornature.E.LawEducationStudentsvisitcourtsandlawcenters.Theyattendmocktrials(模拟法庭)andlearnbasiclawsthathelpthemprotectthemselvesandrespectothersinsociety.F.RedCultureEducationStudentsvisithistoricsitesaboutChina'shistory.Theylistentoheroicstories,visitmuseums,andunderstandthespiritofhardworkandloveforthecountry.31．Annawantstoknowmoreaboutlaws.Shehopestolearnhowtoprotectherselfandrespectothersindailylife.32．Beniscuriousaboutsealife.Hewantstostudymarineanimalsandlearnhowtoprotecttheocean.33．Cathyenjoysworkinginnature.Shewantstoexperiencefarmlifeandunderstandhowfarmersgrowfood34．DavidisveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.Hehopestolearnskillslikepapercuttingandpotterymaking.35．Emilyloveslearningaboutrobots,smartbuildings,andnewinventions.Shedreamsofworkinginatechcompanyoneday.五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)Silkisathinyetstrongmaterialmadebysilkwormsfortheircocoons(蚕茧).Itismadeintosoft,smoothcloth.Silk36．(invent)inancientChinaandplayedanimportantroleinChinesecultureanditseconomyforthousandsofyears.TheideaforsilkfirstcametoLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor,whileshewashavingteainthegarden.Acocoon37．(fall)intoherteaandcameapart.Leizuthendiscovered38．toputthesilktogethertomakealine.Shealsoinventedthesilkloom(丝织机)thatjoinedthelinesintoasoftcloth.Soonhersilk-makingskillswerethenpassedontotherestofChina.Silkclothwasextremely39．(value)inancientChina.Atfirst,onlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearsilk.40．(wear)silkwasanimportantstatussymbol.Ordinarypeoplewerenotallowedtowearsilk.Silksoonspreadtokingsandrichpeopleinothercountries41．wouldpayhighpricesforit.TheChinesemanagedtokeeptheprocessofmakingsilk42．secretforover1,000years.However,itfinallyspreadtoothercountrieswhentwo43．(travel)tooksomesilkwormeggsoutofChina.Theyhidtheeggs44．(secret)insidetheirbamboowalkingsticks.SilkwassuchanimportantproductfromChinathatitlentitsnametothetraderoute45．EuropetoChina.AlongtheSilkRoad,goodslikespicesandmetalsweretraded.Peoplealsosharedknowledgeaboutscience,art.TheSilkRoadhadabigeffectontheworldthatwecanstillseetoday.六、书面表达(15分)46．假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为"AI助你时空穿越"(AIHelpsYouTravelThroughTime)的活动。请你通过AI时空邮局给去年9月1日刚进入初三的自己写一封信。请在信中问候一年前的自己，给出三条建议(学习，生活，心态等),并希望通过这封信弥补遗憾，帮助现在的自己变得更好。注意：1.词数80左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数);2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。Dearyoungerme,Howtimeflies!Nowyouareabouttostarttheimportantyear.Bestwishes,LiHua

答案【答案】1．A；2．D；3．B；4．A；5．D；6．C；7．C；8．B；9．D；10．A【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．A15．D【答案】16．C17．D18．B19．A20．B【答案】21．B22．D23．A24．B25．A【答案】26．B；27．F；28．C；29．E；30．A【答案】31．E32．D33．C34．B35．A【答案】36．wasinvented；37．fell；38．how；39．valuable；40．Wearing；41．who/that；42．a；43．travellers；44．secretly；45．from46．【答案】Onepossibleversion:Dearyoungerme,Howtimeflies!Nowyouareabouttostarttheimportantyear.Ihopeeverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvicetohelpyoubetter.First,youshouldstudyharder.Trytomakeagoodplanandfollowiteveryday.Second,youneedtotakecareofyourhealth.Doingsomeexercisecanhelpvoustaystrongandrelaxed.Third.keepagoodattitude.Whenvoufeeltiredorstressed,talktovourteachersorfriends.Theycangiveyousupport.Ihopeyoucanusetheadvicetoavoidregrets.Ifyouworkhardandstaypositive,youwillhaveabettertoday.Let'sfightforthebigexamtogether!Believeinvourselfandnevergiveup!Youwillseeabetteryouafterthehardwork.Bestwishes,LiHua参考范文二(提升篇)1Dearyoungerme,Howtimeflies!Nowyouareabouttostarttheimportantyear.Ihopeeverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvicetohelpyoubetter.First,youshouldstudyharder.Trytomakeagoodplanandfollowiteveryday.Itisimportantforvoutogiveenoughtimetoeverysubiect.Itiswiseofyoutospendmoretimeo