2025-2026学年北京市延庆区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2025・2026学年北京市延庆区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.（0.5分）GrandmaLiisreallykind.doesvoluntaryworkatweekends.（）

A.IB.HeC.SheD.It

2.（0.5分）Chinasentthefirstastronautintospace2003.（）

A.inB.toC.onD.at

3.（0.5分）-Mum,Icleanmyroomrightnow?Ifeelabittired.

—No,youneedn't.Youcandoitlater.（）

A.mustB.shallC.canD.should

4.（0.5分）WealllikeMrs.Wangsheisveryknowledgeableandpatient.（）

A.becauseB.butC.soD.or

5.（0.5分）HaituoMountainismountaininYanqing.（）

A.highB.higher

C.highestD.thehighest

6.（0.5分）一Peter»whatdidyoudolastSunday?

Ibasketballwithmyclassmates.（）

A.playB.willplay

C.playedD.wasplaying

7.（0.5分）一Wow,whatwonderfulflowers»Abigail!arctheyfor?

They'reformymum.It'sherbirthdaytoday.（）

A.WhenB.WhoC.HowD.Whose

8.（0.5分）一Whatwillyoudothisweekend.Bob?

Isometimeworkingonmyscienceposterinthelibrary.）

A.spendB.willspend

C.spentD.hasspent

9.（0.5分）LilyTVwhenherfathercamehome.（）

A.watchesB.haswatched

C.watchedD.waswatching

10.（0.5分）Don'tmakeanynoise.Jim!Yourlittlesisternow.（）

A.sleepsB.slept

C.issleepingD.willsleep

11.（0.5分）MybrotherTomisorganizcd.Hcplanseveryweek.（）

A.makeB.makesC.willmakeD.ismaking

12.（0.5分）Mr.GreeninBeijingsince2（X）2.（）

A.livesB.lived

C.haslivedD.wasliving

二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

（8分）

Irongirl

During（he2021ShanghaiFashionWeek,ayoung,slimandconfidentwomanwithanironlegdrew

everyone'sattention.HernamewasNiuYu.Shelostherright13inthe2008Wenchuanearthquake.Shewas

only11yearsoldthen.

NiuYuusedtobeintheschoolsportsteam.Sheloved14.Butthedisasterbrokeherdream.Shehadto

livewithanartificialleg.Itwasn'tcomfortable,andherlegoftenbled.People'scurious15madehereven

moreuncomfortable.Shealwaystriedtohideherlegunderjeansordresses.

Withthesupportofherfamilyandfriends,NiuYuslowlycameoutoftheshadows.In2018,rightbeforeher

21stbirthday,shedecidedloslop16herleg.Tohersurprise,shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords.She

alsofinishedahalfmarathon（马拉松）inabout4hours.Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyoffinding

herself17.

NowNiuYusharesherstoryonsocialmedia.Shelistenstodisastersunivors（幸存者）and18them

tolookforward.In2023,shecarriedthetorchattheFISUWorldUniversityGames."Itisagreathonourforme,

"shesaid."Butitisalsoagoodchancetoshowpeoplethepowerofbeing19

Herbraveryhastouchedcountlessheartsacrossthecountry.Manyseeherasasymbolofresilienceand

hope.Adisastercanbringwoundsandpain.Butweshouldalways20themwithcourage.Asthewriter

NoraEphrononcesaid："Aboveall>betheheroineofyourlife,notthevictim."

13.A.footB.annC.handD』eg

14.A.swimmingB.dancingC.running□.drawing

15.A.noisesB.eyesC.questionsD.smiles

16.A.showingB.hidingC.protectingD.feeling

17.A.tooB.everC.aloneD.again

18.A.encouragesB.remindsC.pullsD.orders

19.A.beautifulB.strongC.braveD.helpful

20.A.faceB.seeC.leaveD.manage

三、阅读理解

（6分）下列每个图片代表一个中国传统节日，请根据人物的描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的

选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中有一项为多余选项。

21

IreallywanttowatchadragonboatraceduringtheDragonBoalFestival.I'dalsoliketotry

Tony

zongzi--I'veheardthey'redelicious!Andwearingalittlesachetforgoodlucksounds

likeafuntradition.

22

I'dliketojointheDoubleNinthFestivaltraditions.MaybeIcouldgohillclimbingwitha

Peterlocalfamilyandenjoytheautumnscenerytogcthcr.ltsoundslikeapeacefuldayto

appreciatenature.

螳4I'mreallyexcitedtoexperiencetheSpringFestivalinChina.I'dlovetopulup（he

1irp

"Fu"character.AndIespeciallywanttoshareabigreuniondinnerwithafamily—itsounds

liketheheartofthecelebration.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最住选项。

（6分）

Standuptobadbehaviour

Afterabusydayatwork,Igotonthetraintogohome.Iwenttoaquietareainordertoread.Isatdownand

tookoutmybook.

Suddenly,agirloppositemestartedplayingloudmusiconherphonc.Whatashock!Ialmostjumpedupin

suiprise.

Aminutelater,themannexttometookoutseveralpacketsoffood.Itwaslikehewasonapicnic.People

havetoeat,ofcourse,but（hefoodwassosmelly!Itwaslikesittingnextloamountainofbluecheese.

IcoveredmyearsinordertoblockthenoisecomingfromRockGirl.Icoveredmynosesoastoreduce（减

少）thesmellcomingfromMrSmellyFood.

Thenaboybehindmestartedtokickmyseat.Myangergrcw.Myfaceturnedasredasatomato!Iaskedhim

tostop.Howcvcr,hismotherreplied,"Comeon,he'sjustakid."

Iturnedaroundsoastoseetheotherpeople'sfaces.Theyalsoseemedunhappy*butnoonedidanything.Will

theythinkmeafool（傻子）ifIdosomething?Ilookedatthesignsonthewall.Theyread"Pleasebequiet",

"Nosmellyfood',and"Pleaselookafteryourchildren".Everyoneknowstherules,Ithought.Theyaren'tjustonthe

wallbutalsoinourmindsandhearts.Andrulesarethereforustofollow!

Suddenly,Ifeltbrave.Itookadeepbreath,stoodupandclearedmythroaf*

24.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.Onabus.

B.Onatrain.

C.Inacafe.

D.Inalibrary.

25.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheboybehindstartedkickinghisseat?

A.Happy.

B.Excited.

C.Angry.

D.Surprised.

26.WhatmadeChewriterfeelbravetostandup?

A.Hisstrongwishtogohome.

B.Theotherpeople'sunhappyfaces.

C.Hiswonyaboutbeingseenasafool.

D.Thcsignsremindingpeopleo:therules.

27.（6分）

Thewonderof（hewheel

Whenthefirsthumansdecidedtoleaveiheirhomesover100,000yearsagoinsearchofnewplacestolive

andbettersourcesoffood,theydiditonfoot.Humanscontinuedwalkingacrosstheworldforthenext94,000

years,untilabout6,000yearsagowhenanumberofimportantchangestookplace.LikeintheCentralAsian

countryofKazakhstan,peoplestartedtoridehorscs.Althoughthismeantthatpeoplecouldtravelfurtherand

faster,transporting（运输）largeamountsofgoodswasstilladifficultjob»oftenrelyingonsimplesledgesor

humanstrength.Thatallchanged,however,afewhundredyearslaterwiththeinventionofthewheel.

Whofirstinventedthewheel?Wewillneverknowforsure,but（heinventorsprobablyfirstusedwheelsto

makepottery.Later,theyrealizedthattheycouldalsousethemtotransportpeopleandthings.Theysoon

connected（连接）wheelstohorse-pulledvehicles,creatingcartsandchariots.Farmersweresucdenlyableto

transporttheirgoodstomarketsfaravvay.Thisinventiongreatlyincreasednationalandinternationaltrade,

connectingdistantcommunitiesforthefirsttime.

Thewheelchangedthewayvillages»townsandevencountriesdidbusinesswitheachother,butitwasn't

perfect.Theroadswereoldwalkingpaths.Theseoldpathsquicklybecameverydifficulttouseinwetweather,

turningmuddyandimpassable.Asaresult,thefirstroadsmadeofstoneappearedafter（hearrivalofthe

wheel.TheRomanstheninventednewroad-buildingtechniques,buildingstrong,straighthighwaysacrosstheir

country.Thenewroadswereverygood,andwestillusesomeofthemtoday.

Thewheelnotonlychangedthewayhumansmove,butitalsoallowedustobuildalltypesofamazing

machines.Windmills,clocksandothermachinesallusewheels,andtheIndustrialRevolutiondependedheavilyon

thewheel.Eveninourdigitalizedworld,westillusewheelsindevicessuchas3Dprinters,robotics,andspace

explorationvehicles.Withoutdoubt-thewheelisoneofthemostimportantandenduringinventionsofalltime.

(1)Whatwasprobablytheearliestuseofthewheel?

A.1(wasusedfornationaltrade.

B.hwasusedtotransportgoods.

C.Itwasusedforbuildingroads.

D.Itwasusedtomakepottery.

(2)Whatdoestheword"impassable"inParagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.Impossibletobuild.

B.Improbabletoworkon.

C.Impossibletocross.

D.Improbabletoarriveat.

(3)Whatisthewriter'smainpuiposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Todescribehowwheelschangedmachinedesign.

B.Tointroducetheinfluenceandimportanceofthewheel.

C.Tocomparetransporttoolsbeforeandafterthewheel.

D.Toexplainhowthewheelwasinventedbyancientpeople.

(8分)Yourmemoryplaysanimportantroleinyourdailylife.lthelpsyourememberwhoyouare,where

youlive,whatyouhavelearntaischool,andwhatyouplantodein(hefuture.Infact,wheneveryourecognize

afriend'sface»recallalesson,orevenfindyourwayhome,youareusingyourmemory.

So,howcanyouimproveyourmemory?

First,itishelpfultoliveamentally(脑力上)activelife.Makeapointoftryingnewactivitics.Forexample,

youwillexerciseyourbrainifyoulearntoplayanewinstrument,startlearningaforeignlanguage,oreventrya

newsport.Youcanalsoimproveyourmemorywithbraingames,suchascrosswords,wordgamesandmaths

puzzles.Techniqueslikememorylinking(联想记忆法)alsoworkyourbrainandimproveyourmemory.In

memorylinking,youmakementalconnectionstohelpyourememberthem.Forexample,youcanmakeupastory

tolinkitemsinalistso(hatyouwillrememberthem.Youwillbeexercisingyourbrainaswellasimprovingyour

memory!

Second»ahealthybodysupportsahealthymemory.Ifyouliveahealthylife>yourmemorywillwork

better.Healthyeatinghabitsareespeciallyimportant.Researchshowsthateatinggreenvegetables»nuts,berries,

andoilyfishcanimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Trytohavebalancedmealseveryday.What'smore,

regularphysicalexercise,likerunningorplayingballgames,helpsyourbrainstayactive.Also,donotforgetto

getenoughsleepeverynight.Whilcyousleep,yourbrainorganizeswhatyouhavelearntduringtheday.

Lastbutnotleast,itisimportanttogetplentyofrestandmanagestress.Unlessyoutaketimetorelax,your

brainwillfindithardtorememberthings.Ifyoufeelloostressedorworried,yourmemorymaybecomeless

sharp.Trylisteningtomusic,readingabook,ortalkingwithfriendswhenyouneed(orelax.Remember,everyone

forgetsthingssometimes,andit'snormalformemorytochangealittleaspeoplegrowolder.However,youcan

maintainandevenimproveyourmemoryifyouexerciseyourbrain,liveahealthylifeandmaketimetorelax!

Byfollowingthesesteps,youcanbuildabettermemory—andmakeyourdailylifeeasierandhappier.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichisagoodwaytoimproveyourmemory?

A.Stayinguplatetolearnnewthings.

B.Tryingthesamedailyactivitiestorelax.

C.Doingbraingameslikecrossv/ordsregularly.

0.Spendingmostofyourtimelisteningtomusic.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofParagraph3?

A.Tolistwaystoexercisethebrain.

B.Tointroducehowtolearnalanguage.

C.Toexplainhowmemorylinkingworks.

D.Toshowwhylearningnewskillsishelpful.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Alotofstresshelpspeople'smemoryclearer.

B.Sleephelpsthebrainorganizewhatwelearn.

C.Somefoodscanstopmemorychangeswithage.

D.Relaxingismoreimportantthanfoodformemory.

31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WaystoBuildaBetterMemory

B.WaystoStopMemoryfromFailing

C.DoesBrainActivityHelpMemory?

D.CanaHealthyLifeImproveYourMemory?

四、阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（10分）

Lifewithoutsmartphones

Doyouhaveasmartphone?Howwelldoyouthinkyou'dcopeifsomeonetookitfromyouforthreeweeks?

Thalwas（hechallengethat26pupilsataschoolinColchester,England,recentlyfaced.ltwaspartofan

experiment；itspurposewastofindou（howlivingwithoutaphonewouldaffectthem

The26pupilswereallYear8attheStanwaySchoolinEssex.Theyagreedtolocktheirphonesinaglassbox

forthreeweeks.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkcloselymonitored（跟踪调查）themtoseeiftheir

behaviourchangedoverthistimc.ThcexperimentwasfilmedforadocumentaryTVshowandtheadultpresenters

joinedthepupilsbyalsogivinguptheirphones.

Althoughsimilarexperimentshavebeencarriedoutbefore,ProfessorLisafromtheUniversityofYorksaid

thisoneinvolvedpeoplespendingamuchlonger（imewithout（heirsmartphones.

Attheendoftheexperiment,theresearchersfoundthatthepupilshadexperiencedseveralbenefits（好

处）.Onaverage,theywenttobed50minutesearlierwhentheycouldn'tusetheirphonesandfellasleep20

minutesfaster.Thismeanttheygotmorerest,whichisimportantfbrmood,concentrationandphysicalhealth.

Thepupilsreportedfeelinglessworried,lesssad,andclosertootherpcopic.Thcyspentmoretimewiththeir

families,andteacherssaidthepupilsweremorealert（头脑清醒的）inclass.

Theresearchshowedonlyasmallincreaseinworkingmemoryandtherewasnoincreaseincontinued

focus.However,（heresearcherssuggestedthatthreeweeksmightnotbelongenoughtoseeanyclearchangesin

theseareas.

Overall,thestudyshowedthatasmartphonebanforpupilsundertheageof14couldhaveapositiveeffect

onsleepandmood.

32.Whatwasthepurposeoftheexperiment?

33.Wherewerethepupils*phoneslocked?

34.Howmuchearlierdidthepupilsgotobedwithouttheirphones?

35.Wouldyousupporta'no-phone'experimentinyourschool?Whyorwhynot?(Givetworeasons.)

五、文段表达

36.(10分)根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展“中学生旅游习惯”研究性学习，为此你对班里40名同学进行

了"旅游时你经常做什么”的问卷调查，下图是统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，基

于数据谈谈你的发现，并就如何让旅行更有意义提出你的建议。

Whatdoyouoftendowhiletraveling?

提示词语：popular,culture,takepartin,volunteerprogramme,experience

内容提不：

•Whatcanyoufindfromthechart?

•Giveadviceonhowtomaketravelingmoremeaningful.

IaskedfortystudentsinmyclassaboutwhattheyoftendowhiletravelingforourEnglishresearch

study.Herearetheresultsofmysurvey.

2025・2026学年北京市延庆区八年级（上）期末英语试卷•解析版

一.选择题（共12小题）

题号1234567891011

答案CAAADCBBDCB

题号12

答案C

一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.（0.5分）GrandmaLiisreallykind.docsvoluntaryworkatweekends.（）

A.IB.HeC.SheD.It

【解答】I我；He他；She她；I［它。根据GrandmaLiisreallykind.（李奶奶真的很善良。）可知，此处

指的是GrandmaLi（李奶奶）,用She。

故选：Co

2.（0.5分）Chinasentthefirstastronautintospace2003.（）

A.inB.toC.onD.at

【解答】in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；t。朝，向；on用于具体的某一天或

者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；at用于具体的钟点前。根据所给空后面的“2（X）3"可知，指的是具体的某

一年。

故选：A。

3.（0.5分）——Mum,Icleanmyroomrightnow?Ifeelabittired.

—No»youneedn't.Youcandoitlater.（）

A.mustB.shallC.canD.should

【解答】A必须.R将会.C能.D应该，根据答语Nc.yenneedn't.Yoncandoitlater.（不.你不必c

你可以梢后再做。）可知问的是”我必须现在打扫房间吗？”

故选：Ao

4.（0.5分）WealllikeMrs.Wangsheisveryknowledgeableandpatient.（）

A.becauseB.butC.soD.or

【解答】because因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据"WealllikeMrs.Wang-,,sheisveiyknowledgeable

andpatient/'（我们都喜欢王老师……她非常博学且有耐心。〕可知，后句是前句“喜欢”的原因，因此应

川表示因果关系的连词because”因为"。

故选：Ao

5.（0.5分）HaituoMountainismountaininYanqing.（）

A.highB.higher

C.highestD.thehighest

【解答】high高。选项A是形容词原级；选项B是比较级；选项C是最高级；选项D是最高级。根据

句中表示范围的inYanqing可知空格处使用形容词最高级形式，在最高级前加定冠词the,因此本题答

案是D。

故选：Do

6.（0.5分）一Peter,whatdidyoudolastSunday?

—Ibasketballwithmyclassmates.（）

A.playB.willplay

C.playedD.wasplaying

【解答】playbasketball"打篮球",固定短语。play动词原形:willplay一般将来时；played过去式;was

playing过去进行时。根据lastSunday（上周Fl）可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。

故选：Co

7.（0.5分）一Wow,whatwonderfulflowers>Abigail!aretheyfor?

-They'reformymum.It'sherbirthdaytoday.（）

A.WhenB.WhoC.HowD.Whose

【解答】When什么时候；Who谁;How怎么样；Whose谁的。根据答语"They'reformymum."（它们

是给我妈妈的。）可知，问句在询问这些花是给谁的，因此应使用表示“谁”的疑问词。Who"谁“询问人，

符合语境。

故选：Bo

8.（0.5分）—WhatwillyoudothisweekendtBob?

—Isometimeworkingonmyscienceposterinthelibrary.（）

A.spendB.willspend

C.spentD.hasspent

【解答】spend花费，动词原形；will卬end将花费，一般将来时；spent花费，过去式：hasspent花费，

现在完成时。根据WhatwiHyoudothisweekend（这个周末你打算做什么）知，询问将来的计划，用

一般将来时。

故选：Bo

9.(0.5，})LilyTVwhenherfathercamehome.()

A.watchesB.haswatched

C.watchedD.waswatching

【解答】watch观看，动词。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是过去式或

过去分词；选项D是过去进行时"根据观察可知题干是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。从句

使用的是一般过去时，根据句意可知主句应使用过去进行时，表示在过去某时，当一个动作正在进行时，

另一个动作发生了。

故选：Do

10.(0.5分)Don'tmakeanynoise,Jim!Yourlittlesisternow.()

A.sleepsB.slept

C.issleepingD.willsleep

【解答】sleeps第三人称单数;slept过去式；issleeping现在进行时；willsleep一般将来时。根据now"

现在”可知，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，这里用issleeping”正在睡觉，

故选：Co

11.(0.5分)MybrotherTomisorganizcd.Hcplanseveryweek.()

A.makeB.makesC.willmakeD.ismaking

【解答】make制定，动词原形：makes制定，第三人称单数：willmake制定，一般将来时：ismaking

制定，现在进行时。根据everyweek“每周”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是He”他“，所以动词用第三

人称单数形式。

故选：Bo

12.(0.55})Mr.GreeninBeijingsince2002.()

A.livesB.lived

C.haslivedD.wasliving

【解答】lives居住,一般现在时;lived居住，一般过去时；haslived已经居住,现在完成时;wasliving

正在居住，过去进行时；根据since2002(自2002年以来)可知，句子用现在完成时，主语为第三人称

单数，助动词用has。

故选：Co

二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

(8分)

Irongirl

Duringthe2021ShanghaiFashionWeek,ayoung,slimandconfidentwomanwithanironlegdrew

everyone'sattention.HernamewasNiuYu.Shelostherright(13)Dinthe2008Wenchuanearthquake.She

wasonly11yearsoldthen.

NiuYuusedtobeintheschoolsportsteam.Sheloved(14)C.Butthedisasterbrokeherdream.She

hadtolivewithanartificialleg.ltwasn'tcomfortable,andherlegoftenbled.People'scurious(15)Bmade

herevenmoreuncomfortable.Shealwaystriedtohideherlegunderjeansordresses.

Withthesupportofherfamilyandfriends,NiuYuslowlycameoutoftheshadows.In2018,rightbeforeher

21stbirthday,shedecidedtostop(16)BherIcg.Tohersurprise,shereceivedlotsofencouraging

words.Shealsofinishedahalfmarathon(马拉松)inabout4hours.Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyof

findingherself(17)D.

NowNiuYusharesherstoryonsocialmedia.Shelistenstodisastersurvivors(幸存者)and(18)_A

themtolookforward.In2023,shecarriedthetorchattheFISUWorldUniversityGames."Itisagreathonourfor

me,"shesaid."Butitisalsoagoodchancetoshowpeoplethepowerofbeing(19)C

Herbraveryhastouchedcountlessheartsacrossthecountry.Manyseeherasasymbolofresilienceand

hope.Adisastercanbringwoundsandpain.Butweshouldalways(20)Athemwithcourage.Asthewriter

NoraEphrononcesaid："Aboveall,betheheroineofyourlife»notthevictim."

13.A.footB.armC.handD.leg

14.A.swimmingB.dancingC.running0.drawing

15.A.noisesB.eyesC.questionsD.smiles

16.A.showingB.hidingC.protectingD.feeling

17.A.tooB.everC.aloneD.again

18.A.encouragesB.remindsC.pullsD.orders

19.A.beautifulB.strongC.braveD.helpful

20.A.faceB.seeC.leaveD.manage

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意:她在2008年汶川地震中失去了右腿。foot脚；arm手臂；hand手；leg

腿。根据"Shehadtolivewithanartificialleg."（她不得不依靠假肢行走。）可知，她不得不依靠假腿生活,

她失去r右腿。故选De

（2）考查动词。句意：她热爱跑步。swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；running跑步；drawing画画。根

据"Butthedisasterbrokeherdream."（但这场灾难却打破了她的梦想。）和"Shealsofinishedahalfmarathon

（马拉松）inabout4hours."（她还完成了半程马拉松比赛，用时约4个小时。）可知，前文提到她是

校运动队的，后文提到半程马拉松，可见是跑步，但这场灾难打破了她的梦想。故选C。

（3）考查名词。句意：人们好奇的目光让她更加难受。noises噪音；eyes眼睛；questions问题；smiles

微笑。根据"madeherevenmoreuncomforlable"（让她更力口难受）可知，应该是人们好奇的目光让她更加

难受。故选B。

（4）考查动词。句意：2018年，正好在她21岁生日之前，她决定不再隐藏她的腿。showing展示；hiding

隐,藏；protecting保护：feeling感觉。根据"Tohersurprise,shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords."（令她

惊讶的是，她收到了许多鼓励的话语。）可知，前文说她曾用裤子或裙子遮盖假肢，这里表示“停止隐藏

”，然后令她惊讶的是，她收到了很多鼓励的话语。故选B。

（5）考查副词。句意：她完成了.重新找回自我的艰难卜年之旅。loo也；ever曾经；alone独自；again

再次。根据"Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyoffindingherself..."（她完成j'找回自我的艰难十年

之旅）可知，强调经过十年"再次”找到自己。故选D。

（6）考查动词。句意：她倾听灾难幸存者并鼓励他们向前看,encourages鼓励；reminds提醒；pulls拉；

orders命令。根据"Shelistenstodisastersurvivors"（她倾听灾难幸存者）可知，她倾听灾难幸存者并"鼓

励”他们向前看.故选A.

（7）考查形容词。句意：但是这也是向人们展示勇敢的力量的好机会。beautiful美丽；strong强壮；brave

勇敢；helpful有帮助。通读全文可知，全文体现她的勇气和坚强，与“勇敢”最契合。故选C。

（8）考查动词。句意：但我们应永远用勇气面对它们。face面对；see看见；leave因开；manage管理。

根据语境可知，“面对困难”用face。故选A。

三、阅读理解

（6分）下列每个图片代表一个中国传统节日，靖根据人物的描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的

选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上,其中有一项为多余选项。

(21)B

IreallywanttowatchadragonboatraceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.I'dalsoliketotry

Tonyzongzi--I'veheardthey'redelicious!Andwearingalittlesachetforgoodlucksounds

likeafuntradition.

(22)D

I'dliketojointheDoubleNinthFestivaltraditions.MaybeIcouldgohillclimbingwitha

Peterlocalfamilyandenjoytheautumnscenerytogether.ilsoundslikeapeacefuldayto

appreciatenature.

(23)A

I'mreallyexcitedtoexperiencetheSpringFestivalinChina.I'dlovetoputupthe

Alice"Fu"character.AndIespeciallywanttoshareabigreuniondinnerwithafamily—itsounds

liketheheartofthecelebration.

【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段Ireallywanttowatchadragonboatraceduring(heDragonBoat

Festival.I'dalsoliketotryzongzi--I'veheardthey'redelicious!Andwearingalittlesachetforgoodluck

soundslikeafuntradition.(我很想在端午节的时候去看一场龙舟比赛。我也想尝尝粽子我听说它们

很好吃！戴一个小香包以求好运听起来是个有趣的传统。)可知，提到了龙舟比赛，结合图片可知，B

项符合题意。故选

(2)细节推理题。根据第二段I'dliketojointheDoubleNinthFestival(raditions.MaybeIcouldgohill

climbingwithalocalfamilyandenjoytheautumnscenestogetlier.ltsoundslikeapeacefuldaytoappreciate

nature.（我想要加入重阳节的传统。也许我可以和当地的一家人一起去爬山，一起欣赏秋天的景色。这

听起来像是一个欣赏自然的和平口子。）可知，提到了爬山，结合图片