高二英语选修6各单元词汇复习练习

高二英语选修6各单元词汇复习练习词汇是语言的基石，对于英语学习而言，其重要性不言而喻。高二英语选修6的词汇量和难度相较于之前均有所提升，这些词汇不仅是阅读理解、听力理解的基础，更是书面表达和口头表达准确性与丰富性的关键。为了帮助同学们更好地巩固和运用本模块所学词汇，特精心设计了以下各单元词汇复习练习。本练习注重实用性与系统性，旨在通过多样化的形式，帮助同学们查漏补缺，深化记忆，提升词汇运用能力。如何有效利用本复习练习在开始具体单元练习之前，建议同学们先明确以下几点，以确保复习效果最大化：1.回归课本，夯实基础：在做练习前，先回顾课本单元词汇表及相关课文语境，理解词义、词性及用法。2.动手实践，强化记忆：对于每一道练习题，务必亲自动手书写或口头表达，避免眼高手低。3.注重语境，灵活运用：词汇的生命力在于运用。本练习将词汇置于具体语境中，希望同学们能体会其灵活用法。4.及时纠错，重点突破：对于练习中出现的错误，要及时订正，并整理到个人错题本中，定期回顾，重点攻克薄弱环节。5.循环往复，温故知新：词汇记忆非一日之功，建议将本练习分阶段进行，并定期回顾，以达到长期记忆的效果。---Unit1Art本单元围绕“艺术”这一主题展开，涉及不同艺术流派、艺术家及艺术作品等相关词汇。以下练习将帮助你巩固这些词汇的理解与运用。Exercise1:核心词汇英汉互译1.abstract(adj.)______________2.sculpture(n.)______________3.gallery(n.)______________4.faith(n.)______________5.consequent(adj.)______________6.aim(n./v.)______________7.typical(adj.)______________8.adopt(v.)______________9.evident(adj.)______________10.attempt(n./v.)______________11.现实主义(n.)______________12.印象派的(adj.)______________13.展览(n.)______________14.象征(v.)______________15.争议(n.)______________Exercise2:词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Theartistmadeseveral______________(attempt)tocapturetheessenceofthesunsetinhispainting.2.Itis______________(evidence)thatthenewpolicyhashadapositiveeffectonthelocaleconomy.3.The______________(adopt)ofnewtechnologieshasgreatlyimprovedourworkefficiency.4.Shehasgreat______________(faithful)inherownabilities.5.The______________(consequence)ofhisrecklessbehaviorweresevere.6.Thispaintingisafineexampleof______________(realist)art.8.Hisstyleis______________(typical)oftheImpressionistpainters.Exercise3:短语匹配(将A栏短语与B栏释义匹配)A栏1.agreatdeal2.ontheotherhand3.intheflesh4.beworthdoing5.lieinB栏A.另一方面B.在于，存在于C.大量，许多D.亲自，本人E.值得做某事---Unit2Poems诗歌是语言的精华，本单元词汇多与情感、意象、文学表达相关。通过练习，感受语言的韵律与魅力。Exercise1:核心词汇英汉互译1.poetry(n.)______________2.poem(n.)______________3.rhythm(n.)______________4.rhyme(n./v.)______________5.metaphor(n.)______________6.simile(n.)______________7.sorrow(n.)______________8.delight(n./v.)______________9.image(n.)______________10.translate(v.)______________11.情感(n.)______________12.押韵的(adj.)______________13.象征(n.)______________14.叙述(v.)______________15.复杂的(adj.)______________Exercise2:词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The______________(rhyme)schemeofthispoemisveryregular.2.Hereyeswerefilledwith______________(sorrow)whensheheardthebadnews.4.Childrenoftentakegreat______________(delightful)inplayingwithwater.5.The______________(image)createdinthepoemisvividandmoving.6.______________(Translate)poetryisachallengingtaskbecauseofculturaldifferences.7.The______________(rhythmic)ofthedrumbeatmadeeveryonewanttodance.Exercise3:介词/副词填空1.Thepoemisfull______________beautifulimagesofnature.3.Thestoryisset______________asmallvillageinthemountains.4.Shetookpride______________herson'sachievements.5.Themeaningofthepoemisnotalwaysobvious______________firstreading.---Unit3AHealthyLife健康是人生最宝贵的财富。本单元词汇涉及健康问题、生活习惯、心理调适等，实用性强，与日常生活息息相关。Exercise1:核心词汇英汉互译1.health(n.)______________2.fit(adj.)______________3.addict(n./v.)______________4.stress(n./v.)______________5.ban(n./v.)______________6.quit(v.)______________7.effect(n.)______________8.strengthen(v.)______________9.weaken(v.)______________10.abuse(n./v.)______________11.压力(n.)______________12.青少年(n.)______________13.咨询(n./v.)______________14.失望(n.)______________15.放松(v.)______________Exercise2:词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Smokingis______________(ban)inmostpublicplacesinthiscountry.3.Regularexercisecanhelpyoustay______________(fitness)andhealthy.4.The______________(stressful)ofworkisaffectinghishealth.5.Shedecidedto______________(quit)herjobandtravelaroundtheworld.7.Laughtercan______________(strength)yourimmunesystem.8.Lackofsleepwill______________(weak)yourabilitytoconcentrate.Exercise3:短语翻译(汉译英)1.对……上瘾______________2.处于压力之下______________3.由于，因为______________4.下决心做某事______________5.养成……的习惯______________6.代替，而不是______________---Unit4GlobalWarming全球变暖是当今世界关注的热点问题。本单元词汇围绕环境、气候、能源、影响及解决方案展开。Exercise1:核心词汇英汉互译1.global(adj.)______________2.warming(n.)______________3.carbon(n.)______________4.dioxide(n.)______________5.consequence(n.)______________6.environment(n.)______________7.pollution(n.)______________8.recycle(v.)______________9.sustainable(adj.)______________10.measure(n./v.)______________11.温室效应(n.)______________12.消耗(v.)______________13.可再生的(adj.)______________14.贡献(v./n.)______________15.政策(n.)______________Exercise2:词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The______________(environment)impactofthisnewfactorycouldbesevere.2.Wemusttake______________(measure)toreduceairpollution.3.______________(Recycle)paperandplasticisasimplewaytohelptheenvironment.4.Using______________(renew)energysourceslikesolarpowerisimportantforsustainability.5.Everyonecan______________(contribution)toprotectingtheplanet.6.Thegovernmenthasintroducednew______________(policy)topromotegreenenergy.7.______________(Consume)toomuchmeatisnotgoodfortheenvironment.8.Weneedtofinda______________(sustain)solutiontotheproblemofglobalwarming.Exercise3:词义辨析与语境选择(choose,select,elect)1.Aftercarefulconsideration,she______________tostudyabroad.3.He______________anicepresentforhismother'sbirthday.---Unit5ThePowerofNature大自然的力量令人敬畏。本单元词汇描绘了自然现象、地质活动、探险精神及科学研究等。Exercise1:核心词汇英汉互译1.volcano(n.)______________2.erupt(v.)______________3.earthquake(n.)______________4.typhoon(n.)______________5.tsunami(n.)______________6.ash(n.)______________7.lava(n.)______________8.potential(adj./n.)______________9.risk(n./v.)______________10.amazing(adj.)______________11.灾难(n.)______________12.壮观的(adj.)______________13.冒险(n./v.)______________14.科学家(n.)______________15.预测(v.)______________Exercise2:词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The______________(erupt)ofthevolcanolastyearcausedwidespreaddamage.2.Thereisahigh______________(risky)offloodinginthisareaduringtherainyseason.3.The______________(scientific