语法-指示代词（课件）-人教PEP版英语四年级下册

指示代词有哪些指示代词呢？this,that,these,those1.定义：具有指示概念的代词。Thisisabag.Thatisacat.Thisisapen.Thisisaruler.Thisisabook.Thatisatomato.Thatisacow.Thatisahen.Thesearecarrots.Thesearepotatoes.Thosearebags.Thosearepencils.远/近单数/复数this近单数that远单数these近复数those远复数Exercises:（）1.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That（）2.Is_____apandaoverthere?A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）3.________twoboysareMr.Green'ssons.A.ThisB.TheseC.ThatD.Those（）4.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.ThoseDBBD变否定：be后要把not加。Thisismypen.notThisismypen.Isthisyourpen？变疑问：be往前提，首字母大写，句号变问号。遇到my变your。Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.this提问，it回答。变否定：be后要把not加。Thesearemypens.notThesearemypens.Aretheseyourpens？变疑问：be往前提，首字母大写，句号变问号。遇到my变your。Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.these提问，they回答。Thatismypen.notThatismypen.Isthatyourpen？Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.Thosearemypens.notThosearemypens.Arethoseyourpens？Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.that提问，it回答。those提问，they回答。

Exercises:1.Thisisherschoolbag.(否定句)_________________________________________________2.Aretheseyourpeas?(肯定回答)_________________________________________________3.TheseareLily’scrayons.(变疑问句)_________________________________________________4.Thosearemypictures.(变否定句)_________________________________________________Thisisnotherschoolbag.Yes,theyare.AretheseLily’scrayons?Thosearenotmypictures.1.this、that可用来指在电话中交谈的双方。ThisisLily.MayIspeaktoLily？Therulerisverylong.ThatisColin’s.(这把尺子很长，他是Colin的。)2.this、that指前文中提到的人、物、想法或刚发生的事情。summary

指示代词用法this、these靠近我that、those远离我，是复数；变否定：be后要把not加；变