2025-2026学年江苏苏州初二上学期英语期末模拟卷(一)含答案

1苏州市2025-2026学年第一学期初二英语期末模拟卷（01）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasn’teasyforSallytobecomeasuccessfulwriter.Sallyhasdyslexia(诵读困难).Itusuallymakespeoplehave1readingandrememberingwords.Whenshewaslittle,studentsatschooldidn’tlikeherbecauseofherdyslexia.Teachersthoughtshewasn’t2thoughsheshowedaspecialtalentforart.Butshecoulddosomethinggreat.Attheageof14,Sallytaughtherselftoread.Whensheread,shecouldseethe3andpicturesinherheadlikeamovie.Hermindwas4ofcolourfulworlds.Atthattime,Sallythoughtdyslexia5heragift.Becauseofthis,shecoulduseherimaginationbetterthanotherchildren.Sally6hertalenttogetintoanartschool.Thereshetookupwritingasahobby.Latersheworkedasawriter.Atfirst,shewrote7forchildren.In2005,herbookwontheNestleChildren’sBookprizes.TodaySallystillwritesbooksforchildren.Herbooksare8allovertheworldandlotsofpeoplelovereadingthem.Sallyalsoadviseschildrenwithdyslexianotto9.Everyonehashisown10.Shesaid,“Ittakestimetoworkouthowtosolvedyslexia.Onceyoufindtherightway,itcanbethemostwonderfulgift.”1．A．funB．timesC．problemsD．l2．A．cleverB．selfishC．cheerfulD．ashamed3．A．placesB．wordsC．actionsD．shapes4．A．fullB．afraidC．sure5．A．boughtB．madeC．gaveD．invited6．A．fellB．usedC．sharedD．added7．A．seriouslyB．suddenlyC．nearlyD．mainly8．A．wonderfulB．simpleC．popularD．same9．A．getbackB．goawayC．getupD．giveup10．A．talentB．experienceC．informationD．health第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheDigitalMediaSummerCampThedigitalmedia(数字媒体)summercampisagreatchanceforstudentsaged7to18tohaveSTEMcourses.Studentscanlearntobuildanapp,programarobot,orexploretheworldofmusicproduction.STEMcourseswillalsohelpstudentscreate,learnteamworkandsolveproblems.2Studentswilllearnfromourteacherswhohavebeenemployedforboththeirteachingexperienceandrichknowledge(知识)intheirfields.Besidesmakingnewfriends,studentswillleavewithamazingfinalprojectsandlastingmemories.Time:August1st-August31stDailySchedule:8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.HandsonSTEMInstruction10:30a.m.-12:00p.m.ContinuedInstruction&Creation12:00p.m.-1:30p.m.LunchBreak1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.RobotsProgramming3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.MusicAppreciation(鉴赏)11．ThedigitalmediasummercampcanhelpstudentsinmanywaysEXCEPT(除了).A．programmingarobotB．learningandcreatingwiththeirparentsC．makingsomenewfriendsD．makinganapporexploringmusic12．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteachersofthesummercamp?A．Young.B．Humorous.C．Experienced.D．Funny.13．Ifyoujoininthecamp,howmanyhoursdoyouneedtostudyforaday?A．5.5hours.B．6hours.C．6.5hours.D．7hours.BIntheTaishanMountainscenic(风景)areainTai’an,ShandongProvince,aroboticdogwastested.Itsmainjobwastocarryheavyloads(负载),suchasrubbish,actingasa“porter(脚夫)”onthemountainandmeetingtheneedforhumanworkers.Everyyear,TaishanMountainreceivesmillionsofvisitors.Thesetouristsproducednearly24,000tonsofwasteeveryyear.Aslargemachinescouldn’tbeusedandtherubbishhadtobecollectedbyhand,itisharderandmoreexpensivetocleanandtransporttherubbishbecauseoftheroughterrain(地形)intheTaishanMountain.Tosolvethisproblem,thescenicareatestedroboticdogsforwastecollection.Thetestedroboticdogsweresomeofthefastestandmostadvancedindustrial-gradequadruped(四足的)robotsonthemarket.Theycouldcrossobstacles(障碍)easily,keepgoodbalance,andcarryheavyloadsforalongtime.Testswerecarriedoutoverthreedaysatthebase,middleandtopofthemountain.Theroboticdogs,withashelfandboxthatcouldcarry30to40kilograms,weretestedforclimbingabilityandload-bearingcapacity(承载能力)onthehardterrain.Resultsshowedthattheycouldreachthetopofthemountainfromthebasewithintwohours,whilethe3averagetimeforadulttouristsnotcarryingaheavyloadwasaroundfourhours.Therobotscouldworkforfourtosixhoursonafullcharge.Duringthetests,theroboticdogsfitover80percentofthemountain’sterrain.Manytouristswereattractedbytheseroboticdogs.WangYang,atouristfromHeilongjiangProvince,said,“Isawitclimbingandtookaphotowithit.It’sunbelievable.”14．WhatisthemainjoboftheroboticdogintheTaishanMountainscenicarea?A．Toguidetouristseverywhere.B．Toprotecttheenvironment.C．Tocleanthescenicareadirectly.D．Tocarryheavythingslikerubbish.15．WhyisitdifficulttocleanandtransporttherubbishinTaishanMountain?A．Becausetherearetoomanytourists.B．Becausecleanerscan’tusebigmachines.C．Becausetherubbishistooheavy.D．Becausethetouristsdon’thelpthecleaners.16．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheroboticdog?A．Itsappearance.B．Itscapacity.C．Itscolour.D．Itsfunction.17．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5aboutroboticdogs?A．Theyaremoresuitableforlong-distancemountainclimbing.B．Theymaygreatlyhelpsolvetheproblemofrubbishcollection.C．Theycanmake6roundtripsonthemountainwithafullcharge.D．Theycandotheworkofallhumansinmountain-relatedwork.C①BlindboxeshavebecomeverypopulartoysinChina.Theideaissimple:thebuyerswillnotknowwhichtoyitisuntiltheyopentheboxes,soit’sabitlikegambling(赌博).Youmayfeelhappyifyougetthethingsyouwant,butmoreoften,youcan’tgetwhatyoulike.Peoplespendlotsofmoneyontheirluck.②PopMartisafamouscompany.ItbeganasasmallshopinBeijing’sZhongguancunareasellingdifferentkindsofproducts.Later,thecompanyfoundthattoyswerethemostpopularandbest-sellingproducts.③TheideaforblindboxeswasfromGashapon(扭蛋机)inJapan,whichsellsblindtoys.AlthoughthetoysinsidePopMart’sblindboxescostonlyabout2dollars,theysellforaround8dollarseach.Thisbringsthecompanyalotofmoney.PopMarthadaround6.3billion(十亿)yuaninrevenue(收入)intheyearof2023,1.7billionyuanmorecomparedwith(与……相比)2022.④Nowadays,youngpeoplereallylikethiskindoftoy.Somebuyershavecollectedover1,000dolls.Intheireyes,thedollsaresymbolsoftheirpersonalities,ortheyjustwanttosharesomethingcute.⑤However,theblindboxesareashardtostopasgambling.Sometoysarehardtoget,sopeoplesellthemathigherpricesinthesecond-handmarkets.Somecountriesmakerulestocontrolthesellingofblindboxes,andtheyworkoutwell.Theserulesaimtostopover-marketingandhelpprotectbuyers,especiallykids,frombuyingthingswithoutthinkingandbeingcheated.⑥Tokeepgrowing,PopMartneedstokeepmakingsomethingnewandsellmoretoys.Labubuwasabigsuccess.ThefounderwishesthatPopMartcanbeaworld-famouscompanylikeDisneyoneday.18．Whyisbuyingblindboxeslikegambling?A．Becausemanybuyerslikeitverymuch.B．Becausebuyersmightgetnothing.4C．Becausebuyersdon’tknowwhatthey’llget.D．Becauseitisveryexpensiveforbuyers.19．Whichsentencecanbeputinthe?A．Theythoughtsellingtoysmightbethebestchoice.B．Theychosetoselltheshoptogetmoreblindboxes.C．Butmanyothercompaniesalsosoldblindboxesthen.D．Buttheykeptsellingdifferentproductsintheirshop.20．WhichofthefollowingcanshowtherevenueofPopMartin2022and2023?B.D.21．Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybetrueaccordingtothepassage?A．BlindboxesareonlypopularinBeijingCity.B．Youngpeoplewillrefuseblindboxesbecauseoftheprice.C．Morecountriesmaysetrulesforsellingblindboxes.D．PopMartwillsurelybecomethenextDisney.DThecaptainstoodproudlyonthehighwallsofTroy(特洛伊),lookingattheemptybeachwheretheGreek(希腊)shipshadoncebeen.Themorningsunshoneonthesea,andacoolwindcarriedthetasteofsaltandsuccess.“Aftertenlongyears,they’vefinallygivenup!”thecaptainsaid,raisinghissword(剑)high.TheTrojansbelowcheeredandjumped,“We’vewon!TheGreeksaregone!”Justthen,anoldsoldier(士兵)namedHectornarrowedhiseyesandpointedtowardsthebeach.“Captain,look!Theyleftsomethingbehind—agiantwoodenhorse!”Thecaptainlaughed,“ThosefoolishGreeks!Theybuiltitbutcouldn’teventakeithome!”Heturnedtohissoldiers.“Bringitinside!Letitstandinourcityasasymbolofoursuccess!”Someofthesoldierswerenotsure,“whatifit’satrick?TheGreeksarecunning(狡猾的).”Thecaptainshouted,“Shutup!Aftertenyearsoffighting,they’vefailed.Thishorseisourprize!”HeaskedTrojanstopullthe5gianthorsethroughthegateswithropes.Thatnight,thecityheldabigcelebration.Torcheslitupthesquareaspeopledancedandsangaroundthewoodenhorse.“TothestupidGreeks!”adrunksoldiersangandraisedhiscup.“Theyspentyearsbuildingthishorse,onlytoleaveitbehind!Ihaven’tlaughedlikethissincemychildhood!”thecaptainlaughedandsaid.Asthepartydieddown,theTrojanslockedallthegatesofthecityandthenallwenttosleep.Atmidnight,thesquarefellintosilence.Ahiddendooronthehorse’sbelly(腹部)suddenlyopened,andaGreeksoldiercameout.ThenarmedGreeksoldierswentoutonebyone,theymovedquicklyandquietlyinthedarkness.Withinminutes,theGreeksunlockedthegates,floodingthecity.Earlyinthemorning,Troywasinbigfire.TheGreeks,whohadfailedfortenyears,hadwonwithasingletrick.Thecaptain’sjoyturnedtofearashefinallygottoknow:thehorsewasneveragift—itwasatrap,andthe“gift”haddestroyed(摧毁)them.22．WhydidtheTrojansbringthewoodenhorseintothecity?A．BecausetheGreeksaskedthemtokeepitsafe.B．Becausetheybelieveditwasagiftfromthegods.C．Becausetheywantedtoburnittocelebratesuccess.D．Becausetheythoughtitwasaprizeoftheirsuccess.23．HowdidtheGreeksfinallywonafter10years?A．Byattackingthecitywithastrongerarmy.B．Byhidingsoldiersinsidethewoodenhorse.C．BymakingapeaceagreementwiththeTrojans.D．BywaitingfortheTrojanstogiveup.24．WhatdidtheTrojansdoduringthecelebration?A．Theypreparedforanotherwar.B．TheythankedtheGreeksforleaving.C．Theykilledthemeninthewoodenhorse.D．Theysang,danced,andjokedabouttheGreeks.25．Whichlessondoesthisstoryteach?A．Nevertrustyourenemies(敌人).B．Bigthingsarealwaysexpensive.C．Warshouldlastfortenyears.D．Horsesareimportantinwars.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfullofchoicesanddecisions.26First,it’sbettertomakeadecisionquicklythanavoiditforamonthbecauseyou’reafraidofchoosing.27Also,somechoicesusuallyhavetimelimits.Sotokeepourbrainsfromgettingtootired,weneedn’tthinkaboutthecostofeverysinglechoice.Narrowdownthelistandtrycomparingonlythebesttwoorthree.Next,thinkaboutthevalueandcostofeachchoice.28Orbetteryet,createascorecard,onwhichyougiveoutbiggerpointvaluestowhatyouthinkismoreimportant.Thiswayyoucantellifonehugeadvantageismoreimportantthanagroupoflittledisadvantages.Then,staycalmandgiveyourselfsomespace.Youdon’twanttodelay(延迟)forweeks,butifyou’reabouttomakeahasty(仓促的)decision,youmayenduppickingsomethingyouregret.29Andit6mighttakeyouafewdaysformajorchoices,likechoosingyouridealhighschool. 30Why?Becauseit’sgoodtogetafreshwayofthinkingfromotherswhoarenotasworriedasyou.Considertheiropinions(观点)eveniftheyarenotwhatyouwanttohear.Youneedtotakedifferentopinionsintoconsiderationsothatyouwillmakeawisedecision.A．You’llneedatleastonenightto“sleeponit”.B．Andyoudon’thavetomakeadecisionalone.C．Theyarethebestchancestoshowyourpersonality.D．Thesewaysoflettingoutwhatyouarefeelingarehelpful.E．It’sverytiringtothinkthingsoverbutfailtodecideintime.F．Todothat,youcanmakealistofadvantagesanddisadvantages.G．Herearesomestepstohelpyoumakewisedecisions.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．The(精力充沛的)puppyisalwaysrunningaroundthehouse.32．Therearemanyinteresting(节目)onTVandIcanhaveagoodtimewatchingthematweekends.33．Einsteinwasoneofthegreatest(发明家)intheworld.34．Hewantedtodecideforhimselfiofblindlyfollowingotherpeople’sadvice.35．Heusuallyahisteachers’advicewhenmakingadecision.36．Heoftendoeshouseworksoyoucan’tsayheisalboy.37．Asweallknow,smokingcanltohealthproblems.38．Juliaisacatlover.Sheoftengivesfoodandwatertohcatsnearby.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。experience;popular;far;day;atfirstChinaisnowthethird39countryforinternationalstudents,justbehindtheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.AsChina’sinternationalstatusandinfluencehavebeenontherise,thisstudy-abroad40canequipyouforthefiercecompetitionforjobs.Theremaybeacultureshockforyou41.ButlateryoumayfindEnglishaswellasalittleMandarinyouwillpickupinlocalareasisquiteenoughfor42communication.Ifyouwanttoget43informationaboutChina’soverseaseducationprograms,youcanvisittheofficialwebsites.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。7OnSeptember3,2025,Chinaheldagrandmilitaryparade(大阅兵)inBeijing.Itwastocelebratethe80thanniversaryofthevictoryintheAnti-FascistWar,amomentthat44(attract)worldwideattention.Earlythatmorning,Tian’anmenSquarewas45withpeople.Theywaitedhappilyfortheparadetostart.At10a.m.,thenationalflagwas46first.Everyonesangthenationalsong47(loud)andproudly.Then,soldiersinneatformationsmarchedpast.Theirstepsweresosteady(坚定的)thattheylookedlikeoneperson.Themostexcitingpartwasthedisplayofweapons(武器).Manyadvanced(先进的)equipments,all48inChina,wereshown.They49(perfect)showedChina’sgreatprogressinnationaldefense.Amongthecrowd,someelderlypeoplecriedwhentheysawthis—theyrememberedthehardtimestheywent50.Thisparadewas51thanashowofstrength,itsentaclearmessage:Chinalovespeaceandwillneverstartawar.Butwehavetheability52(protect)ourcountryandpeople.Watchingtheparade,manystudentsfeltinspired.Theysaidthey53(study)hardertomakethemotherlandstrongerinthefuture.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”isoneoftherulesthatmyEnglishteacherhastaught.Itisaneasyrule,butit’snotaruleeverybodychoosestofollow.Thismorning,Ihadanexperiencewitha“rulebreaker”duringanEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingme.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice,“Ihopeyoustudiedforthisexam!”Igavehimasmile,notsureifhewasjoking,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned(倾身)alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper,“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaid.“WhatamIgoingtodo?Cheatingiswrong.”Ithoughttomyself.Itapped(轻敲)thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthismatter.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoIguarded(守卫)mypapersothathecouldn’tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,IsaidtoJames.“Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandsoftly.ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenextexam.”“OK,”hesmiled.“Itmightnotbeeasy,butI’llgiveitatry.”IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn’tbeendestroyed(破坏).Mrs.Archerwouldbeproud.54．Whowasthe“rulebreaker”?WhydidthewriterthinkhisEnglishteacherwouldbeproud?Willyouhelpyourfriendcheatinanexam?Whyorwhynot?8第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．为了增强全民防灾减灾意识，推广避灾自救技能，无锡防灾减灾中心将举行“防灾减灾，守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。注意事项：1.旁白内容需自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合题意；2.文本框中的提示为限定性内容；3.词数在90词左右，旁白的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4.旁白中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息；5.旁白必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。Hi,everyone!That’sallformyvideo.Thanksforyourwatching.9答案与解析第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasn’teasyforSallytobecomeasuccessfulwriter.Sallyhasdyslexia(诵读困难).Itusuallymakespeoplehave1readingandrememberingwords.Whenshewaslittle,studentsatschooldidn’tlikeherbecauseofherdyslexia.Teachersthoughtshewasn’t2thoughsheshowedaspecialtalentforart.Butshecoulddosomethinggreat.Attheageof14,Sallytaughtherselftoread.Whensheread,shecouldseethe3andpicturesinherheadlikeamovie.Hermindwas4ofcolourfulworlds.Atthattime,Sallythoughtdyslexia5heragift.Becauseofthis,shecoulduseherimaginationbetterthanotherchildren.Sally6hertalenttogetintoanartschool.Thereshetookupwritingasahobby.Latersheworkedasawriter.Atfirst,shewrote7forchildren.In2005,herbookwontheNestleChildren’sBookprizes.TodaySallystillwritesbooksforchildren.Herbooksare8allovertheworldandlotsofpeoplelovereadingthem.Sallyalsoadviseschildrenwithdyslexianotto9.Everyonehashisown10.Shesaid,“Ittakestimetoworkouthowtosolvedyslexia.Onceyoufindtherightway,itcanbethemostwonderfulgift.”1．A．funB．timesC．problemsD．l2．A．cleverB．selfishC．cheerfulD．ashamed3．A．placesB．wordsC．actionsD．shapes4．A．fullB．afraidC．sure5．A．boughtB．madeC．gaveD．invited6．A．fellB．usedC．sharedD．added7．A．seriouslyB．suddenlyC．nearlyD．mainly8．A．wonderfulB．simpleC．popularD．same9．A．getbackB．goawayC．getupD．giveup10．A．talentB．experienceC．informationD．health【答案】【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally虽患有诵读困难，但她将这一障碍转化为天赋，凭借想象力成为成功的儿童文学作家，并鼓励其他有诵读困难的孩子不要放弃的故事。1．句意：诵读困难通常会让人们在阅读和记忆单词方面遇到问题。fun乐趣；times次数；problems问题；luck运气。根据“Sallyhasdyslexia”可知，诵读困难会让人在读写方面遇到障碍，故选C。2．句意：尽管她在艺术方面展现出特殊天赋，老师们还是认为她不聪明。clever聪明的；selfish自私的；cheerful愉快的；ashamed羞愧的。根据“studentsatschooldidn’tlikeherbecauseofherdyslexia”可知，因诵读困难，大家对她有负面看法，此处指老师认为她不聪明，故选A。3．句意：当她阅读时，能在脑海里看到像电影一样的文字和画面。places地方；words单词，文字；actions动作；shapes形状。根据“shecouldseethe...andpicturesinherheadlikeamovie.”可知，此处描述的是她在阅读过程中所“看到”的内容，而阅读的对象是文字words，同时文字又激发了脑海中的画面pictures。两者并列，共同构成如电影般的想象体验。故选B。4．句意：她的脑海里充满了多彩的世界。full充满的；afraid害怕的；sure确定的；free自由的。根据“was...ofcolourfulworlds”可知，此处指充满了多彩的世界，befullof是固定搭配，意为“充满”，故选A。5．句意：那时，Sally认为诵读困难是给她的一份礼物。bought买；made制作；gave给；invited邀请。根据“itcanbethemostwonderfulgift”可知，此处指诵读困难“给”了她礼物，故选C。6．句意：Sally利用她的天赋进入了艺术学校。fell掉落；used使用；shared分享；added添加。根据“Sally...hertalenttogetintoanartschool”可知，此处表示利用他的天赋，故选B。7．句意：一开始，她主要为孩子写作。seriously认真地；suddenly突然；nearly几乎；mainly主要地。根据“TodaySallystillwritesbooksforchildren”可知，她最初“主要”给孩子写作，故选D。8．句意：她的书在全世界都很受欢迎，很多人喜欢读。wonderfulwonderful精彩的；simple简单的；popular受欢迎的；same相同的。根据“lotsofpeoplelovereadingthem”可知，她的书很受欢迎，故选C。9．句意：Sally也建议有诵读困难的孩子不要放弃。getback回来；goaway离开；getup起床；giveup放弃。根据“Sallyalsoadviseschildrenwithdyslexianotto...”和后文“Onceyoufindtherightway,itcanbethemostwonderfulgift.”可知，她鼓励孩子们坚持，不要放弃。故选D。10．句意：每个人都有自己的天赋。talent天赋；experience经历；information信息；health健康。根据“Everyonehashisown...”和前文提到的Sally的艺术天赋，可知此处强调“每个人都有自己的天赋”。故选A。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheDigitalMediaSummerCampThedigitalmedia(数字媒体)summercampisagreatchanceforstudentsaged7to18tohaveSTEMcourses.Studentscanlearntobuildanapp,programarobot,orexploretheworldofmusicproduction.STEMcourseswillalsohelpstudentscreate,learnteamworkandsolveproblems.Studentswilllearnfromourteacherswhohavebeenemployedforboththeirteachingexperienceandrichknowledge(知识)intheirfields.Besidesmakingnewfriends,studentswillleavewithamazingfinalprojectsandlastingmemories.Time:Auust1st-AuustDailySchedule:8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.HandsonSTEMInstruction10:30a.m.-12:00p.m.ContinuedInstruction&Creation12:00p.m.-1:30p.m.LunchBreak1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.RobotsProgramming3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.MusicAppreciation(鉴赏)11．ThedigitalmediasummercampcanhelpstudentsinmanywaysEXCEPT(除了).A．programmingarobotB．learningandcreatingwiththeirparentsC．makingsomenewfriendsD．makinganapporexploringmusic12．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteachersofthesummercamp?A．Young.B．Humorous.C．Experienced.D．Funny.13．Ifyoujoininthecamp,howmanyhoursdoyouneedtostudyforaday?A．5.5hours.B．6hours.C．6.5hours.D．7hours.【答案】【答案】11．B12．C13．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了数字媒体夏令营的课程内容、师资情况及每日安排等信息。11．细节理解题。根据“Studentscanlearntobuildanapp,programarobot,orexploretheworldofmusicproduction”及“Besidesmakingnewfriends,studentswillleavewithamazingfinalprojectsandlastingmemories.”可知，不包括与他们的父母一起学习和创作。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“teacherswhohavebeenemployedforboththeirteachingexperienceandrichknowledge(知识)intheirfields”可知，夏令营的老师具备教学经验。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据“8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.”、“10:30a.m.-12:00p.m.”、“1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.”、“3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.”可知，一天需要学习5.5个小时。故选A。BIntheTaishanMountainscenic(风景)areainTai’an,ShandongProvince,aroboticdogwastested.Itsmainjobwastocarryheavyloads(负载),suchasrubbish,actingasa“porter(脚夫)”onthemountainandmeetingtheneedforhumanworkers.Everyyear,TaishanMountainreceivesmillionsofvisitors.Thesetouristsproducednearly24,000tonsofwasteeveryyear.Aslargemachinescouldn’tbeusedandtherubbishhadtobecollectedbyhand,itisharderandmoreexpensivetocleanandtransporttherubbishbecauseoftheroughterrain(地形)intheTaishanMountain.Tosolvethisproblem,thescenicareatestedroboticdogsforwastecollection.Thetestedroboticdogsweresomeofthefastestandmostadvancedindustrial-gradequadruped(四足的)robotsonthemarket.Theycouldcrossobstacles(障碍)easily,keepgoodbalance,andcarryheavyloadsforalongtime.Testswerecarriedoutoverthreedaysatthebase,middleandtopofthemountain.Theroboticdogs,withashelfandboxthatcouldcarry30to40kilograms,weretestedforclimbingabilityandload-bearingcapacity(承载能力)onthehardterrain.Resultsshowedthattheycouldreachthetopofthemountainfromthebasewithintwohours,whiletheaveragetimeforadulttouristsnotcarryingaheavyloadwasaroundfourhours.Therobotscouldworkforfourtosixhoursonafullcharge.Duringthetests,theroboticdogsfitover80percentofthemountain’sterrain.Manytouristswereattractedbytheseroboticdogs.WangYang,atouristfromHeilongjiangProvince,said,“Isawitclimbingandtookaphotowithit.It’sunbelievable.”14．WhatisthemainjoboftheroboticdogintheTaishanMountainscenicarea?A．Toguidetouristseverywhere.B．Toprotecttheenvironment.C．Tocleanthescenicareadirectly.D．Tocarryheavythingslikerubbish.15．WhyisitdifficulttocleanandtransporttherubbishinTaishanMountain?A．Becausetherearetoomanytourists.B．Becausecleanerscan’tusebigmachines.C．Becausetherubbishistooheavy.D．Becausethetouristsdon’thelpthecleaners.16．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheroboticdog?A．Itsappearance.B．Itscapacity.C．Itscolour.D．Itsfunction.17．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5aboutroboticdogs?A．Theyaremoresuitableforlong-distancemountainclimbing.B．Theymaygreatlyhelpsolvetheproblemofrubbishcollection.C．Theycanmake6roundtripsonthemountainwithafullcharge.D．Theycandotheworkofallhumansinmountain-relatedwork.【导语】本文主要介绍了在山东泰安的泰山景区，机器狗被用来携带重物如垃圾，作为山上的“脚夫”，以满足对人类对工人的需求。14．细节理解题。根据“Itsmainjobwastocarryheav