Unit8 A Making a Difference单词语境练-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit8AMakingaDifference单词语境练

1.makeadifference

例句：Yoursmallkindactcanmakeadifferencetothepeople

inneed.

Everyhardworkwedocantoourfuture.

Shebelievesthatvolunteeringcan(makea

difference/makedifferences)inthecommunity.

It'snevertoolatetostartdoingsomethingthat.

2.visitor

例句：Wewelcomeeveryvisitorwithabigsmileinourschool.

Aforeignvisitorwillcometoourclasstosharestoriestomorrow.

These(visitor)arefromtheUnitedStates.

Ourcitygetslotsof(visitor)everysummerbecause

ofitsbeautifulscenery.

3.elderly

例句：Weshouldalwaysbekindtotheelderlypeoplearound

us.

Thisrestauranthasspecialseatsfortheelderly.

It'sourdutytohelpthe(elderly/elder)liveahappy

life.

Weplantodosomehouseworkforthe(elderly)in

theneighborhoodthisweekend.

4.theelderly

例句：Ourvolunteersoftenbringfoodtotheelderlyinthe

communitycenter.

(theelderly/elderly)needmorecareandpatience

indailylife.

WewillholdapartyfornextSunday.

Mymomalwaystellsmetooffermyseattoonthe

bus.

5.organization

例句：Thisorganizationhelpslotsofhomelessanimalsfind

newhomes.

HeworksforacharityinBeijing.

These(organization)alltrytheirbesttohelppeople

inneed.

Weplantosetupasmall(organization)tohelpthe

disabledstudents.

6.stadium

例句：Abigsportsmeetingwillbeheldinthenewstadiumnext

month.

Wewillwatchafootballmatchinthecitythis

weekend.

Thisnew(stadium)canholdmorethan10,000

people.

Theyarecleaningtheforthecomingsports

meeting.

7.provide

例句：Theschoolwillprovideallthestudentswithfree

textbooks.

Thehotelwillprovideuscleantowelsandwater.

Thisrestaurantprovide(provides/provide)deliciousfoodfor

customerseveryday.

Parentsshouldprovideasafeenvironmenttheir

children.

8.owner

例句：Theownerofthelittledogisakindlittlegirl.

Theownerofthisshopisveryfriendlytoeverycustomer.

These(owner)ofthehousesallagreetobuilda

parkhere.

Heisthenew(owner)ofthebigcompanyinour

city.

9.cage

例句：Thelittlebirdwantstoflyoutofthecageandseethe

world.

Pleaseputtherabbitbackintoitsafterfeedingit.

Therearetwosmall(cage)forthecatsintheroom.

Hemadeabeautiful(cage)forhispetparrotlast

week.

10.donation

例句：Wewillsendallthedonationtothepoorvillageinthe

west.

Thisboxisforcollectingdonationforthehomelesspeople.

Wehavegotlotsof(donation)fromthelocal

people.

Shegaveabig(donation)tothecharity

organization.

ILinterviewer

例句：Theintervieweraskedmemanyquestionsaboutmy

hobbiesintheinterview.

Theinterviewerisakindwomanwithawarmsmile.

These(interviewer)allworkforabigcompany.

Hewillbean(interviewer)inthevolunteer

selectionactivity.

12.shelter

例句：Thissheltercankeephomelesspeopleawayfromthe

cold.

Webuiltasmallshelterforthestraydogsinthepark.

Therearemany(shelter)forhomelessanimalsin

ourcity.

Thegovernmentwillbuildanewshelterforthepeopleinneed

nextyear.

13.youth

例句：Theyouthshouldtrytheirbesttomakeourcountry

better.

Theyouthoftodayhavemorechancestorealizetheirdreams.

These(youth)alltakepartinthevolunteeractivity

actively.

Theyouthinourschoolareallveryhard-workingandbrave.

14.active

例句：Weshouldbeactiveinallkindsofschoolactivities.

Sheisanactivememberoftheschoolsportsclub.

Heacts(active/actively)ineveryvolunteer

activity.

Weneedtobemore(active)tomakemorefriends.

15.comealong

例句：Comealong!Wewillbelateforthevolunteeractivity.

(comealong/comesalong)!Thepartywillstartin

fiveminutes.

Pleasetellhimtoifhewantstojoinus.

,orwewillmisstheearlybustothestadium.

16.army

例句：Hisfatherjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.

Hedreamsofjoiningthearmytoprotectourcountry.

Thearmy(army/armies)arehelpingpeopleinthefloodarea.

Manyyoungpeoplewanttobeinthe(army)to

servethecountry.

17.primary

例句：Sheusedtobeaprimaryschoolteacherinasmall

village.

Istudiedinaprimaryschoolnearmyhomeforsixyears.

Thisisa(primary/mainly)schoolwithalong

history.

HewillteachEnglishinaschoolinthe

countryside.

18.helpout

例句：Ialwayshelpoutwiththehouseworkwhenmymomis

busy.

Canyouwiththecleaninginthecommunity

center?

Heoften(helpout/helpsout)inthecharityshopon

weekends.

Pleaseifyouhavefreetimethisafternoon.

19.charity

例句：Weraisedlotsofmoneyforalocalcharitylastmonth.

Thischarityhelpslotsofpoorchildrengotoschool.

Wewillgiveallthemoneytoa(charity/charitable)

organization.

Sheworksinacharityshopthatsellssecond-handthings.

20.warmly

例句：Alltheteacherswelcomethenewstudentswarmlyatthe

schoolgate.

Thechildrengreeteduswarmlywhenwecametothevillage.

Shesmiled(warm/warmly)andsaidhellotous.

Theytreatedtheforeignvisitors(warmly/warm)in

theirhome.

21.lady

例句：Thiskindladyhelpedmefindmylostbaginthestreet.

Ayoungladygavemeaseatonthecrowdedbus.

These(lady)alltakepartinthevolunteeractivity

everyweek.

Excuseme,lady,canyoutellmethewaytothestadium?

22.gentleman

例句：Thegentlemanopenedthedoorfortheoldwoman

politely.

Heisakindgentlemanwhoalwayshelpsothers.

These(gentleman)areallfromtheUnitedNations.

Everygentlemanshouldknowhowtorespectothers.

23.bark

例句：Thelittledogwillbarkwhenitseesastranger.

Thedogdoesn'tbarkatthefriendlyvisitors.

Thedog(bark/barks)loudlyeverytimesomeone

passesby.

Weheardthe(bark)ofthedogsinthe

neighborhoodlastnight.

24.signup

例句：Manystudentswanttosignupforthevolunteeractivity

inthepark.

YoucanforthemusicclubbeforethisFriday.

He(signup/signedup)forthebasketballmatch

yesterday.

PleaseifyouwanttojointheBlueSkyRescue

team.

25.eversince

例句：Hehaslovedreadingeversincehewasalittleboy.

IhavekeptthisphotoeversinceIwasinprimaryschool.

(eversince/sinceever),shehasbeenavolunteerin

thecharityshop.

Hehaslivedinthiscityeversincehe(come)here.

26.adult

例句：Everyadultshouldtakecareofthechildrenaroundthem.

Anadultmustlookaftertheirchildrenwell.

These(adult)allagreetohelpthepoorstudents.

Achildneedsthecareof(adult)whentheygoout.

27.missing

例句：Wearetryingtofindthemissingcatforitsowner.

Thepolicearelookingforthemissingboyintheforest.

Theyfoundthe(missing/miss)bagintheparkthis

morning.

Haveyouseenmypen?Ilostityesterday.

28.practical

例句：ThisbooktellsusmanypracticalwaystolearnEnglish

well.

Hehaslotsofpracticalideastosolvetheproblem.

Thisisa(practical/practice)toolforourdailylife.

Weneedtolearnmoreskillstolivebetter.

29.life-saving

例句：Thedoctorusedalife-savingmedicinetosavethelittle

boy.

Thislife-savingbaghasmanyusefulthingsforemergency.

Helearnedlotsof(life-saving/lifesave)skillsin

thearmy.

Theteamarrivedattheaccidentscenequickly.

30.teamwork

例句：Teamworkisveryimportantforustofinishthework

well.

Goodteamworkcanhelpusfinishthetaskfaster.

Weneedtolearnthespiritof(teamwork/team

work).

isthekeytosuccessinthesportsmatch.

31.successful

例句：Hebecameasuccessfulbusinessmanaftermanyyearsof

hardwork.

Sheisasuccessfulsingerwithlotsoffans.

Hedidthework(successful/successfully)withhis

friends5help.

Theirplanwasvery(successful)intheend.

32.mostofall

例句：Mostofall,weshouldbehonesttoeveryonearoundus.

,weneedtoworkhardifwewanttosucceed.

Thetripisfun,and,wemadelotsofnewfriends.

,youshouldtakecareofyourhealthwhenyou

studyhard.

33.volunteer

例句：Iwanttobeavolunteertohelpthepeopleinthepoor

village.

SheisavolunteerintheBlueSkyRescueorganization.

Many(volunteer)cametohelpthepeopleinthe

floodarea.

Hewantsto(volunteer)inthecommunitycenteron

weekends.

34.voluntary

例句：Alltheworkwedointhecharityshopisvoluntary.

Thisisavoluntaryactivityandnoonewillgetpaid.

Hetakespartinmany(voluntary/volunteer)

activitieseveryyear.

Theworkintheshelterneedsmorepeopletojoin.

35.ordinary

例句：Heisanordinarymanbuthedoesmanygreatthings.

Shelivesanordinarylifeinasmalltown.

Thisisan(ordinary/ordinarily)storybutittouches

manypeople.

Heisjustanpersonbuthealwayshelpsothers.

36.worth

例句：Thisbookisveryworthreadingforeverystudent.

Thismovieisworth(watch)withyourfamily.

Thetriptothevillageis(worth/worthy)allthe

hardwork.

Thisbookisreadingagainandagain.

37.audience

例句：Theaudienceclappedtheirhandsloudlyaftertheshow.

Theaudienceenjoyedtheconcertverymuchlastnight.

These(audience)allstoodupandcheeredforthe

singer.

Thegavetheactorabigroundofapplause.

38.willing

例句：Sheisalwayswillingtohelpherclassmateswiththeir

lessons.

Heiswillingtodothevolunteerworkinthecommunity.

Areyou(willing/will)tojoinusinthedonation

activity?

1.Sheisalwaystohelpthepeopleinneed.

39.onthego

例句：Mymomisalwaysonthegobecauseshehaslotsofwork

todo.

Heisalwaysonthegoandhasnotimetorest.

Myfatheris(onthego/ongo)everydayforour

family.

Sheisalwaysbecausesheisadoctor.

40.inneed

例句：Weshouldalwaysgiveahandtothepeopleinneed.

Ourclasswillsendsomebookstothechildren.

Weshouldhelpthepeople(inneed/need)asmuch

aswecan.

Thecharityorganizationalwayshelpsthe.

4Lsuccess

例句：Hardworkisthekeytosuccessinourlife.

Webelievethathardworkwillbringussuccess.

Heachievedgreat(success/successful)inhis

business.

Theoftheactivitydependsonourhardwork.

42.elder

例句：Myeldersisterisateacherinaprimaryschool.

Hiselderbrotherjoinedthearmylastyear.

My(elder/elderly)sisteristwoyearsolderthan

me.

Healwayslistenstohisbrother'sadvice.

43.donate

例句：Wewanttodonatesomebookstothepoorchildreninthe

village.

Theyplantodonatesomemoneytothecharityorganization.

He(donate/donated)hisoldclothestothepeople

inneedyesterday.

Wewillsomefoodtotheshelterforhomeless

people.

44.pocket

例句：Heputasmallgiftinhispocketforhislittlesister.填空

题

1.Ihaveapeninmypocketfortakingnotes.

2.Hehastwo(pocket)inhisnewjacket.

Sheputacandyinherandgaveittomelater.

45.effort

例句：Everyeffortyoumakewillhelpyougetclosertoyour

dream.

Hishardeffortmadehimpasstheexamsuccessfully.

Weneedtomakemore(effort/efforts)tofinishthe

work.

Allourwillbeworthitintheend.

46.handout

例句：Wewillhandoutsomeleafletsaboutthevolunteer

activityinthestreet.

Canyouhelpmethebookstothestudents?

They(handout/handedout)somefoodtothe

homelesspeopleyesterday.

Pleasetheseflyerstothepeopleinthepark.

47.familiarwith

例句：Heisfamiliarwithalltherulesoftheschoolsports

meeting.

Areyoufamiliarwiththehistoryofthiscity?

Sheis(familiarwith/familiarto)theteacherinthe

musicclub.

Heiswiththisbookbecausehehasreaditmany

times.

48.talent

例句：Shehasagreattalentforsinginganddancing.

Hehasatalentforplayingthepiano.

Sheisagirlwithmany(talent/talents).

Weshoulddevelopourfromayoungage.

49.madam

例句:Excuseme,madam,canyoutellmethewaytothe

charityshop?

Goodmorning,madam!WhatcanIdoforyou?

ThismadamisavolunteerintheUnitedNationspeacekeeping

team.

Excuseme,,isthisyourbag?

50.advertisement

例句：Isawanadvertisementforthevolunteeractivityonthe

wall.

Weputanadvertisementforthedonationactivityintheschool.

These(advertisement/advertisements)areallabout

charity.

Hemadeanforthenewsportsclubinourschool.

51.Robert

例句：RobertisavolunteerfromtheUnitedStates.

ismynewfriendandhelikestodovolunteerwork.

Iwenttotheparkwithyesterdayafternoon.

joinedtheBlueSkyRescueteamlastyear.

52.Ross

例句：RossworksinacharityorganizationinArgentina.

isakindmanwhoalwayshelpsthepoor.

Iplayedbasketballwithinthestadiumlast

weekend.

donatedlotsofmoneytothepeopleinneed.

53.UnitedStates

例句：ManyvolunteersfromtheUnitedStatescametohelpus.

填空题

Heisfromtheandheisapeacekeepingsoldier.

The(UnitedStates/UnitedState)isabigcountryin

NorthAmerica.

Ihaveapenpalfromthe.

54.UnitedNations

例句：TheUnitedNationshelpskeeppeaceinmanycountries.

Thehasmanypeacekeepingteamsaroundthe

world.

Heworksforthe(UnitedNations/UnitedNation)

inNewYork.

Theistryingtohelpthepeopleinthepoor

countries.

55.Peacekeeping

例句：HeisaPeacekeepingsoldierintheUnitedNationsteam.

ThePeacekeepingteamarrivedatthepoorcountrytohelppeople.

These(Peacekeeping/peacekeeping)soldiersare

fromChina.

HewantstobeasoldierintheUnitedNations.

56.Argentina

例句：ArgentinaisabeautifulcountryinSouthAmerica.

isfamousforitsfootballteamintheworld.

Iwanttogototodovolunteerworkoneday.

HeisfromandhespeaksSpanish.

57.BlueSkyRescue

例句：TheBlueSkyRescueteamsavedmanypeopleinthe

earthquake.

Theteamisalwaysreadytohelppeoplein

emergency.

Hejoinedthe(BlueSkyRescue/BlueSkyRescue)

teamlastyear.

Thesavedlotsofpeopleinthefloodarea.

58.Philippines

例句：TheUnitedNationspeacekeepingteamhelpsthepeople

inPhilippines.

isabeautifulcountrywithmanyislands.

Hewenttotodovolunteerworklastmonth.

TheBlueSkyRescueteamhelpedthepeoplein.

Unit8AMakingaDifference单词(背诵版)

序号单词/短语音标词性中文释义

1makeadifference/meik。vp有重要作用

2visitor/'vizito(r)/n参观者

3elderly1'eldoli/adj年纪较大的

4theelderly/do'eldsli/np老人

5organization/,0：gonai'zn组织

6stadium/'steldi2m/n体育馆

7provide/pro'vaid/V提供；给予

8owner/'auns(r)/n主人

9cage/keidj/n笼子

10donation/dou'neiJn/n捐赠物

11interviewer/'intovju:o(r)n面试官

12shelter/'Jelto(r)/n庇护所

13youth/ju：0/n青年

14active/'aektiv/adj活跃的

15comealong/kAmo'IDg/vp赶快

16army/'a：mi/n军队

17primary/'praimgri/adj小学教育的

18helpout/helpaut/vp分担工作

19charity/'tfaeroti/n慈善机构

20warmly/'wo：mli/adv热情地

序号单词/短语音标词性中文释义

21ladyrleidi/n处

22gentleman/'djentlmon/n先生

23bark/ba：k/v/n狗叫；吠声

24signup/salnAp/vp报名

25eversince/'evo(r)sins/advp自从

26adult/'aedAIt/n成年人

27missing/'misig/adj失踪的

28practical/'praektikl/adj实用的

29life-savingrlaifadj救命的

30teamwork/'ti：mw3：k/n团队合作

31successful/ssk'sesfl/adj成功的

32mostofall/msustDvadvp最主要的是

33volunteer/,VDIon'tio(rn/v志愿者；自愿做

34voluntary/'VDbntri/adj自愿的

35ordinaryr□：dnri/adj平凡的

36worth/W3：0/adj值得

37audience/'□：dions/n听众

38willing/'wilirj/adj乐意的

39onthego/Dn6。gou/advp忙碌的

40inneed/inni：d/prep处于贫困中

41success/ssk'ses/n成功

序号单词/短语音标词性中文释义

42elder/'elds(r)/adj/n年龄较长的

43donate/dou'neit/V捐赠

44pocket/'pDkit/n口袋

45effort/'efot/n努力

46handout/haendaut/vp分发

47familiarwith/fb'milio(r)vp熟悉

48talent/'t£elont/n才能

49madam/'maedom/n女士

50advertisement/ad'v3：tism0n广告

51Robert/'rDb^t/n罗伯特（人名）

52Ross/rDs/n罗斯（人名）

53UnitedStates/ju'naltidnp美国

UnitedNations联合国维和部

54np

Peacekeeping队

55Argentina/,a：djan'ti：n阿根廷（国名）

56BlueSkyRescue/blu：skainp蓝天救援队

57Philippines/,flk'pi：nz/n菲律宾（国名）

Unit8AMakinaDifference单词(默写版)

序号中文释义音标词性

1有重要作用/meik。vp

2参观者/'vizito(r)/n

3年纪较大的1'eldoli/adj

4老人/do'eldsli/np

5组织/,0：gonai'zn

6体育馆/'steldi2m/n

7提供；给予/pro'vaid/V

8主人/'auns(r)/n

9笼子/keidj/n

10捐赠物/dou'neiJn/n

11面试官/'intovju:o(r)n

12庇护所/'Jelto(r)/n

13青年/ju：0/n

14活跃的/'aektiv/adj

15赶快/k