寒假预习：Units5~6词汇语境巩固练习-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

寒假速递：新人教版八下U5・U6词汇语境巩固练习

词汇语境循环练Unit5

SectionA（分值：34分）

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（每小题1分，共7分）

1.Mumtoldmetocontrolmy（脾气）andnotgetmadaboutsmallthings.

2.Theplayershowedgreat（力量）intheraceandwonfirstprizeeasily.

3.Thegovernmenttoldpeopletoleavetheirhomesbefore（he（洪水）came.

4.Astrong（暴风雪）hitourcitylastnight,andallschoolswereclosedtoday.

5.Welearntinclassthatplantswilldiequicklyifthere'saterrible（旱灾）。

6.Thesmall（地震）madethewindowsshake（摇动）,butnoonegothurt.

7.Manyhousesinthisvillagehavered（屋顶）,whichlookverybeautifulinautumn.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小颍1分,共6分）

I.Wendy（report）toherteacher（hatshelosthermathsbookonthebus.

2.MrHookis（interview）studentstochoosemembersforthebasketballteam.

3.Webuyschool（supply）likenotebooksandpensbeforethenewtermstarts.

4.Therabbitquickly（hide）inthetallgrasswlienitsawadogrunningtowardsit.

5.Victor（warn）hislittlebrothernottoplayneartheriver,asthewaterwasdeep.

6.Samtoldhisfriendshewould（possible）joinintheirhikingtripnextmonthifhe

wasfree.

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每小题I分，共5分）

neighbourhoodthicksoundlywavebeat

1.Today,theiceonthelakeisthanyesterday,butwestillcan'twalkonit.

2.Mybestfriendstoodatthebusstopandtomeuntilthebusdroveaway.

3.Wchadasmallparlyinthelastweekendtoknowcacliulhcrbetter.

4.Therainheavilyagainstthewindowlastnight,makingithardformetosleep.

5.Thequietnightandfreshairmadeeveryoneinthecampsleepuntilmorning.

四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词（每小题1分，共6分）

1.Wewatchedthebirdslowlylandthecoast.

2.Somepeoplehadtohidethestrongsununderabigtreein（hepark.

3.Studentshadtostayinthelibrarybecauseitstartedtoraincatsdogsafterschool.

4.MymumalwayswarnsmetheimportanceofclosingthedoorbeforeIleave

home.

5.Thetourguideremindedeveiyonetopayattentiontheirpersonalbagsinthe

museum.

6.thetimeofthebellringing,theteacherquicklytookallthestudentsoutofthe

classroom.

五、课文回顾（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Haitao'sandLisa'sfamilyallmetaterribletyphoon.Lisa'sfamilyhad1.（苦恼）

duringthetyphoon.HaitaotoldLisathatthetyphoonwascoming.ButLisadidn'tknowaboutthat.

Herfamilyvisitedtheir2.（亲戚）.Theyweredrivinghomefromtheirhouseatthattime

whenthestrongwindstarted.Haitaothoughtitwas3.（危险）todrive.Lisaagreed.

Ontheirwayhome,itwasraininghardandtheymeta4.（卡车）.It5.（儿

乎）hitihem.Buttheywere6.（安全）atIasi.When（heygothomelater,theyfound

water.（至1处1）.Thehouselookedterrible.LisaaskedHaitaohowhisfamilydealtwiththe

typhoon.Hesaid8.（幸运）,hisfamilycoveredthewindowsandmovedtheirthingsoff

thefloorbeforethetyphoonstarted.They9.（贮存）foodandwatertoo.Lisathoughtthey

madefull10.（准备工作）andshewoulddothatnexttime.

SectionB（分值:38分）

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（每小题I分，共10分）

1.Theloud（雷声）mademylittlesisterscared,sosherantomymumforahug.

2.The（劳动力）wehavenowisnotenoughtofinishthisbuildingontime.

3.1gotupat:00thismorning.Itismy（通常）timetostarttheday.

4.Readingmurebookscanhelpusgelmore（知识）aboutllicworldaroundus.

5.Slowdownyour（思考）andreadthequestionagain——youmightfindtheanswer.

6.Shelikesto（复习）whatshelearntinclasswithherfriendafterschooleveryday.

7.Each（志愿者）althelibraryhelpstouristsfindbooksandkeepthereadingarea

tidy.

8.Thefire（警报）rang,soallteachersandstudentsleftthebuildingquickly.

9.ThegroupworkshardtoG早卫）thepeaceandmakesureeveryonelivessafely.

10.Ourschoolchanged(hePEclasstimebecauseof(he(热浪)一itnowstarts

earlierinthemorning.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共6分)

1.The(rain)seasoninthiscitystartsinJune,anditoftenrainsforaweek.

2.(southwest)partsofthiscountryoftenhavedryweatherinwinter,sopeopleneed

tosavewater.

3.Kellyinvitedmetoplayvolleyball,butIrefusedhimbecauseIplayedballgames

(terrible).

4.Lastwinterwasthe(bad)oneintenyearsbecausethesnowkeptfallingfora

month.

5.Susanthoughtshewas(lucky)becauseshelosthernewpencilboxonthefirst

dayofschool.

6.Wetalkedaboutourfavourite(hero)inclass—somechosesportsstars,others

chosescientists.

三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)0123

45

suddensincefirefighterassoonasrescue

1.Thepoliceofficerrushedintotheriver(thelittleboywhofellin.

2.Mycousinwantstobea(n)becausehewantstohelppeopleindanger.

3.weallagreetovisitthemuseumtomorrow,let'smeetatthemuseum.

4.1waswalkinghomefromschoolwhenasmalldogranoutfrombehindatree.

5.Jackwillhelpyoufixyourbikehefinisheshishomework—he'sverygoodatit.

四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共7分)

1.ThemoviewasinlcicstingexceptLhclastpail,whichmademealilllcsad.

2.1wakeat:30thismorningbecauseIneedtocatchtheearlybustothezoo.

3.Allofsudden,mylittlebrotherstartedcryingbecausehecouldn'tfindhis

favouritetoy.

4.Thebomb(炸弹)inthemoviewentwithaloudnoise,makingeveryoneinthe

cinemajump.

5.thetime:heteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,allthestudentsweresitting

quietly.

6.Afterclimbinguptothe10thfloor,mygrandmafeltoutbreathandsatdownto

rest.

7.ShereadsEnglishstoriesfbr20minuteseveryday,and,aresult,herEnglish

readingskillsimprovealot.

五、课文回顾(每小题1分，共1()分)8910

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

On26December2004,TillySmithandherfamilywereonholidayinThailand.EveryoneI.

(enjoy)thebeautifulweatherthatmorning.Somepeoplewereswimming2.the

sea,andsomewererelaxingonthebeach.3.whileTillywaswalkingalongthebeach,

shenoticedthickwhitefrothwasformingontopofthewaves.Next,shesawthatthewaveswere

coiningininsteadof4.(go)out.Justthen,sherememberedsomethingimportant.Two5.

(week)before,hergeographyteacherhadexplainedthatearthquakesundertheseacould

createdangerouswavescalledtsunamis!"There'sgoingtobe6.bigwave,"Tillycried.

Herfamilydidn'tbelieveherandwantedtocontinue.(they)walkatfirst.Finally,her

motherdecided8.(continue)thewalkalone,andtherestofherfamilyreturnedtothe

hotel.Backatthehotel,Tilly'sfathertoldasecurityguardaboutthetsunami.Thesecurityguard

was9.(shock).Hejumpedintoactionrightawayandrushedtogetpeopleoffthebeach.

Tillywasright!Hermotherwasoneofthelastpeopleonthebeach,but10.

(thankful),herfamilymadeittosafetyjustasthewaterhitthehotel.The2004tsunami

causedover200,000deaths,butnooneonthebeachdiedthatday.

词汇语境循环练Unit6

SectionA(分值：32分)

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题I分，共5分)

I.Thelittledancer(鞠身弓)aftertheshow,andeveryoneclapped(鼓掌)。

2.Mandy(亲吻)hertoybeareveryeveningbeforeturningoffthelight.

3.1(拥抱)mybestfriendwhenwemetagainafterthesummerholiday.

4.Julietlooked(困惑)becauseshecouldn'tfindhermuminthesupermarket.

5.1droppedmy(叉子)ontheflooratdinnerbyaccident,soIaskedforacleanone.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)

1.Mydad(shake)hisheadandsaidhecouldn'tagreewithmyplantogooutalone

atnight.

2.It's(common)forhimtobelateforschool,becausehealwaysgetsupveryearly.

3.Thisbooktellsstoriesaboutan(India)familylivinginthecountryside,fullof

warmmoments.

4.Theoldbuildinginourtownisa(culture)treasure,sothegovernmentistryingto

protectit.

5.Weusuallyuse(chopstick)toeatnoodlesorriceinChina.

三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)

surprisingservinginterestrubbeusedto

I.Mybrotherisinspace,andhereadsmanybooksaboutstars.

2.Lindahereyeswithhersmallhands,becauseshefellverysleepy.

3.,thelittleboyfinishedhishomeworkinjust20minutestoday.

4.Mygrandmawalkingintheparkafterdinner-it'sherdailyexercise.

5.Mymumsaidoneofvegetablesadayisnotenough一weneedtoeatmore.

四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共7分)

1.ThemoviewassointerestingIwatchedittwiceinthecinema.

2.Annelikestostandhermum'srightwhentheywalkinthestreet.

3.Mymumreachedherphoneinherbagwhenshehearditring.

4.Youneedtogetthebusatthenextstopifyouwanttogotothepark.

5.Shecoveredhermouthherhandtostopherselffromlaughingoutloud.

6.Emilia'swayofsolvingmalhsproblemsisdiffcrcnlmine,butbutliwork.

7.Thefarmerbuiltafence(栅栏)aroundthefieldtokeepanimalshisvegetables.

五、课文回顾(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hongliwillhavedinnerathisfriend'shousetonight.ButEnglishtableI.(manner)

aresoconfusing.Andheisalittle2.(worry).

SaniisfromLondonandhesays,"Ask3.(1)anything!"Honglisays,"lhanks!4.

（one）,shouldIbringsomething?"Samadvisesthathecanbring5.smallgift.

Butdon'tbringfood6.thehostaskshimto.Andremembertowait.thehostto

startbeforeheeats.ThenHongliaskswhatistheproperway8.（use）aknifeandfork.

Samsays,"Justholdtheknifeinyourrighthand,9.theforkinyourleft.Ifyoudon't

knowwhattodo,watchwhateveryoneelsedocs."Andatlast,headds,"Afterthemeal,thankthe

hostandsaythateverythingwasdelicious.And,most1（）.（important）,enjoy

yourself!"Samfeelssogladtohearthesepiecesofadvice.

SectionB（分值:38分）

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Myfirst（印象）ofournewteacheristhatshe'sverykind.

2.Theoldcoupletoldushowtheymetbeforetheygot（已婚）.

3.Wcuse（非正式）wordswhenchattingwithourgoodfriends.

4.These（牛仔裤）aretoolong,soMumwillmakethemshorter.

5.Youshouldwriteacardto（祝贺）yourfriendonherbirthday.

6.Weraisedourjuicecupsandsaid（干杯）Iocelebratemybirthday.

7.Sophie's（主要）hobbyisdrawing,andshespendsanhouronitdaily.

8.Theteachertoldusnottobelieve（不真实）informationontheInternet.

9.Ineedtowashmyblue（女式本寸衫）tonightbecauseI'llwearittomorrow.

10.Therewasaloud（欢呼）intheclassroomwhenourteamwonthegame.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共6分）

1.Canyoushowmehowtousethistool（correct）,Dad?

2.1guessit's（safe）toswiminthisriver.Thewaterlooksverydeep.

3.Ava（receive）asmallprizebecauseshedidwellinthemathstest.

4.Thissmalltownstillkeepsmany（tradition）andcustomsfromlongago.

5.Thisrestaurantservesdelicious（Asia）foodlikedumplingsandnoodles.

6.Herealizedifs（proper）tointerrupt（打岔）otherswhentheyarespeaking.

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每小题1分，共5分）012345

friendlyfirstlymarrywhetherdate

1.Oliviacan'tdecidetogohikingorstayhometoday.

2.DoyouknowthewhenwewillhaveourEnglishexam?

3.,let'sintroduceourselvestothenewstudentsinourclass.

4.Ournewneighbourisveryandoftensharesfruitwithus.

5.MissBrownhopesakindmanwholovesreadingandtravelling.

四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共7分)

1.EmmahopestohearherunclewhoworksinBeijing.

2.Areyouworriedtheheavyrainstoppingourschooltrip?

3.Mumhadtopointthesigntoremindmeno：toruninthehall.

4.Plantingflowersinouryardisagoodwaytogetclosenature.

5.Mialearnthowtoplaytheguitarwhenshewasherforties.

6.Mydadhelpedmesticktheflagthesoftsoil(土壤)inourgarden.

7.Allthestudentslookforwardourschool'ssportsmeet.

五、课文回顾(每小题1分,共10分)8910

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

HiDiana,

LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,1.I'mstartingtomakesome

friends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomshereafterIhadsomeembarrassing2.

(experience)atapartylastmonth.I'dliketosharesometips3.you.

First,youshouldn'tarriveearlytoaparty.It'snormal4.(be)ontimeorafew

minuteslate.Once,iarrivedearlytoaparty.Butmyfriendlookedso5.(surprise)tosee

me!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.

Second,it'simportanttobring6.giftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmy

friend'sparty,Ididn'tbringanything.Everyoneelsebroughtgiftstothank.(he)forthe

party.

Tliird,youshouldalwaystrylodressfurtheucuasion.Alllicparlyilwassurprisinglusee

how8.(nice)everyonewasdressed.

Fourth,it'sbestnottoaskpersonalquestions9.youknowthepersonquitewell.

ManyFrenchpeoplearequ:teprivate.

Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.You10.(develop)

closerrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrenchoften.

词汇语境循环练Unit5-6

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Wemustpreparefoodandwaterbeforethe（洪水）arrives.

2.MrsHookaskedTomtogivea»匚报）onhissummertrip.

3.Emma'sparents（挥手）toherasthetrainleftthestation.

4.Theyplanto（采访）threestudentsfortheschoolmusicclub.

5.（雷）andheavyrainkeptusfromgoingoulthisafternoon.

6.Abigred（卡车）carriedmanyfreshvegetablestoourmarkettoday.

7.Mylittlesistertriedtousea（叉子）,butshedroppeditonthefloor.

8.Kevinhad（苦恼）findinghisEnglishbookbecausehisdeskwasuntidy.

9.Afterplayingfootballallafternoon,!slept（酣畅）allnight.

10.Hesharedhis（知识）ofplantingflowerswithallhisclassmatesyesterday.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题I分，共10分）

1.Mymumboughtamuch（thick）coalformebecauseofthecolderwinte匚

2.Thestrongwind（beat）thesmalltrees,buttheystillstoodstraight.

3.Myfriendwas（lucky）tofalloffhisbikewhileridinginthepark.

4.Thekindgirl（refuse）totakethemoneywhenIthankedherforhelpingme.

5.Wewatchedamovieabout（hero）,whofoughtfortheircountry.

6.Mygrandmatoldusan（usual）storyaboutherlifeinthevillage.

7.Yesterdaywasthe（bad）dayfbrmebecauseIforgottodomyhomework.

8.Grandma（hug）metwiceandgavemeabagofcandiesthedaybeforeyesterday.

9.Westayedathomeandwatchedmoviesonthat（rain）Saturdayafternoon.

10.Usingyourphoneduringclassis（proper）,soyoushouldputitaway.

三、用方框中所给词厝的适当形式填空，每词仅用次（每小题1分，共6分）

sincepossibleexceptforjeanssafeprivate

I.Allmyclassmates认enthikingLily,whowasill.

2.yourbikeisbroken,youcanborrowminetogotoschool.

3.Usingothers*informationwithoutpermission（许可）isnotright.

4.Theteachersaiditwastoclimbtalltreesduringourschooltrip.

5.Heforgottowashhis,sohehadtoweartheoldtrouserstoschooltoday.

四、阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）（每小

题1分，共10分）

Didyouexperiencesomethingterrible?LastWednesdayafternoon,a1.（突然）shake

wokemeupfrommydeskduringthebreak.Ifeltthefloormove,andmypencilboxfelltothe

ground.

2.（幸亏），ourschoolpractisesearthquakedrills（演习）twiceamonth,soI

3.（躲藏）underthedeskquickly.Myteacherru