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译林版八年级上学期第三次月考临考模拟卷
测试范围:八年级上册Unil5~Unil6(新教材译林版)。难度系数:0.65。
第I卷(选择题共40分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Withtheglobalpopularityof"digitalnomad"lifestyleamongyoungpeople,moreandmoreteenagersaretryingto
balanceonlinelearningandflexibledailyarrangements.Thisnewwayoflifenotonlyallowsthemtolearnattheirown
pacebutalsoenablesthemto]thefreedomofmanagingtheirowntime.Schoolsarenowexploringnewteaching
methodsto2thistrend,suchasofferingmoreonlinecoursesandflexiblehomeworkdeadlines.
Duringtheprocess,manystudentssharetheirlearningexperiencesoneducationalplatforms,3notesand
progressvideoswithpeers.Thisnotonlypromotesknowledgeexchangebutalso4theirself-learningability.
However,educatorsremindthatwhileenjoyingtheconvenienceofdigitallearning,teenagersshouldalsoavoidoverusing
electronicdevicesandensureregularphysicalactivity.Afterall,thecorevalueofthislifestyleisto5learningandlife
inabalancedway.
1.A.achieveB.experienceC.winD.gain
2.A.adapttoB.goagainstC.keepoffD.putdown
3.A.exchangingB.borrowingC.lendingD.buying
4.A.weakensB.improvesC.reducesD.destroys
5.A.connectB.balanceC.compareD.separate
B
Al-poweredlanguagelearningtoolshavebecomeagame-changerforstudents.Withthesetools,learnerscanget
instantfeedbackonpronunciation,grammarandvocabulary,andevenpracticeconversationswithvirtualtutors.Some
people:hinkthesetoolsareagreat6forlanguagelearning,astheycanprovidepersonalizedstudyplansbasedon
users'strengthsandweaknesses.Forexample,astudentonceusedanAItooltoimproveEnglishlisteningskills,andinjust
onemonth,histestscoreincreasedby20points,whichwouldhavetakenhimmonthsoftraditionalpractice.
However,therearealso7aboutAIlanguagetools.Manyteachersworrythatstudentsmayrelytoomuchon
(hem,losingtheabilitytothinkindependentlywhenfacinglanguageproblems.Besides,therearedebatesaboutthe
authenticityofthelearningexperience-canvirtualconversationsreplacerealinteractionswithnativespeakers?Sofar,
thereisnouniversal8tosolvetheseconcerns.
Despitetheseuncertainties,AIlanguagetoolsarestillevolvingrapidly.Itisbelievedthatinthefuture,theywillnot
replacetraditionalteachingbut9withteacherstocreatemoreeffectivelearningenvironments.Afterall,toolsarejust
aids,andtherealprogressinlanguagelearningcomesfromlearners'owneffortsand10.
6.A.barrierB.disasterC.assistanceD.failure
7.A.doubtsB.joysC.excitementsD.satisfactions
8.A.resultB.solutionC.problemD.question
9.A.conflictB.competeC.cooperateD.disagree
10.A.lazinessB.intelligenceC.motivationD.weakness
C
Inrecentyears,"cco-tourism"hasgainedgreatpopularityamongtravelers.Theconceptofthistravelstyleisto
minimizethenegativeimpacton(heenvironmentwhileexploringnaturalandculturalattractions.Forexample,many
touristsnowchoosetotravelbypublictransportationorsharedcarsinsteadofprivatevehicles,andcarryreusablewater
bottlesandtablewareto11single-useplastics.
Somescenicspotshavealsojoinedinthismovement.Theyhavesetupspecialrecyclingstationsandlaunched
educationalprogramstoteachtouristsaboutenvironmentalprotection.Inaddition,somelocalcommunitiesofferhomestay
servicesthatusesolarenergyandrainwatercollectionsystems,which12toreducecarbonemissions.
Travelinginancco-fricndlywayisnotalwayseasy.Itrequirestouriststochangetheiroldhabitsandpaymore
attentiontotheirbehaviorsduringthetrip.Butasmorepeopleparticipateinit,ournaturalscenerywillbe13for
futuregenerations.Moreover,eco-tourismalsoallowstravelers(ohaveadeeperunderstandingoflocalculturesand
lifestyles,makingthejourneymoremeaningful.
14eco-tourismisnotjustatrendbutaresponsiblewayoftraveling.Itremindsusthateverytraveler'schoicehas
animpactontheplanet.Solet'sstartwithsmallthings,likerespectinglocalcustomsor15wasteproperly,tomake
ourtravelsmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
11.A.promoteB.reduceC.increaseD.produce
12.A.helpsB.stopsC.preventsD.forbids
13.ApreservedR.destroyedC.damagedDpolluted
14.A.InadditionB.OnthecontraryC.InconclusionD.Forexample
15.A.sortingB.throwingC.abandoningD.hiding
二、完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真闻读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thedevelopmentofmelaverse(元宇宙)technologyhasbroughtanewdimensiontoeducation.For14-year-oldWang
Hua,themetaversehasnotonlybeenaninterestinglearningplatformbutalsoatoolfor16hiscreativethinking.
Wangfirstencounteredthemetaversewhenhisschoolintroducedametaverse-basedhistorycourselastsemester.The
momentheputontheVRheadsetandenteredthevirtualclassroom,hefeltlikehewas17inancientChina.Hecould
"walk"aroundtheGreatWall,talktovirtualhistoricalfigures,andevenwitnessimportanthistoricalevents.Thisimmersive
experiencemadehim18fascinatedbyhistoryandinspiredhimtoexploremoreaboutthepast.
Sincethen,Wanghasbeenusingmetaversetoolstostudyvarioussubjects.Heusesvirtuallabscodophysicsand
chemistryexperiments,whicharetoodangerousorexpensivetoconductinrealclassrooms.Insteadofjustmemorizing
formukis,hecan19theprinciplesthroughhands-onoperations.Forexample,heoncesimulatedachemicalreaction
inthemetaverse,andhecouldobservetheprocessandresults20fromdifferentangles.Thishelpedhimgraspthe
knowledgemoredeeplythantraditionalleachingmethods.
However,Wangalsorealizesthatmetaversetechnologyhasits21Sonicstudentsarcsoaddictedtovirtual
gamesinthemetaversethattheyneglecttheirstudiesandreal-lifeinteractions.Moreover,long-timeuseofVRheadsets
maycauseeyefatigueanddizziness.Wangthinksthatweshouldusemetaversetechnology22.makingitserveour
learningandliferatherthancontrollingus.
Wang'sparentsaresupportiveofhisuseofmetaversetoolsforstudy.Theybelievethatwhenusedproperly,thesetools
can23hislearningefficiencyandbroadenhishorizons.Theyalsoremindhimtoarrangehistimereasonablyand
maintainface-to-facccommunicationwithfriendsandfamily.
Inthefuture,Wanghopestobecomeametaverseeducationdesigner.Hewantstocreatemoreinterestingand
educationalmetaversecoursesthatcanmakelearningmore24andinteractive.Healsowantstousemetaverse
technologytopromoteculturalexchange,sothatstudentsfromallovertheworldcan25differentculturesinan
immersiveway.
16.A.developingB.limitingC.stoppingD.weakening
17.A.sleepingB.existingC.playingD.traveling
18.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.deeplyD.narrowly
19.A.understandB.forgetC.ignoreD.abandon
20A.clearlyRcarelesslyC.roughlyDblindly
21.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.strengthsD.values
22.A.improperlyB.carelesslyC.wiselyD.wastefully
23.A.reduceB.lowerC.decreaseD.improve
24.A.boringB.dullC.engagingD.tiring
25.A.experienceB.avoidC.refuseD.ignore
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThePopularityof"CulturalHeritageDigitalization"AmongYouth
Inrecentyears,"culturalheritagedigitalization"hasbecomeahottopicamongyoungpeopleinChina.Thistrend
involvesusingdigitaltechnologiessuchas3Dscanning,virtualrealityandblockchaintoprotect,displayandpromote
culturalheritage.Fromdigitalversionsofancientpaintingstovirtualtoursofhistoricalsites,youngpeopleareembracing
thisnewwaytoconnectwithtraditionalculture.
Whyhasculturalheritagedigitalizationgainedsuchpopularity?Formanyyoungpeople,traditionalwaysoflearning
aboutculturalheritage,suchasvisitingmuseumsorreadingbooks,areoftenboringandpassive.Digitalizationmakes
culturalheritagemoreinteractiveandaccessible.A15-ycar-oldstudentnamedLiYusaid,"Iusedtofindancientcalligraphy
boring,butnowIcanuseadigitalapplosimulatewritingwithabrush.It'sfunandhelpsmeunderstandthebeautyof
calligraphybetter."
Anotherreasonisthesenseofparticipation.Youngpeoplecannotonlyenjoydigitalculturalheritagebutalso
contributetoitsdevelopment.Someteenagersusetheirprogrammingskillstocreatesmallgamesbasedonculturalheritage
themes,whileotherssharedigitalculturalcontentonsocialmediatoattractmoreattention."Lastyear,Iparticipatedina
project:hatdigitizedancientlocalrecords.Itfeltgreattohelppreserveourlocalculture,"saidahighschoolstudent.
Hcwcvcr,expertsremindthatwhiledigitalizationbringsnewvitalitytoculturalheritage,wcshouldalsopayattention
topotentialproblems."Digitalversionscan'treplacetheoriginalculturalrelics.Weneedtobalancedigitalexperiencewith
realvisits,"saidaculturalheritageexpert."Moreover,weshouldensuretheaccuracyofdigitalcontenttcavoidmisleading
youngpeople."
26.Whatis"culturalheritagedigitalization"?
A.Awaytodestroyculturalheritageusingdigitaltechnologies.
B.Usingdigitaltechnologiestoprotect,displayandpromoteculturalheritage.
C.Atrendofreplacingtraditionalculturewithdigitalculture.
D.Amethcxlofsellingculturalrelicsonlinethroughdigitalplatforms.
27.Whydoyoungpeoplelikeculturalheritagedigitalization?
A.Itmakesculturalheritagemoreinteractiveandaccessible.
B.Itallowsthemtosellculturalrelicsonlineformoney.
C.Itreplacestheneedtovisitmuseumscompletely.
D.Itmakesancientcalligraphymoredifficulttolearn.
28.Whatcanyoungpeopledotocontributetoculturalheritagedigitalization?
A.Onlyvisitmuseumstolearnaboutculturalheritage.
B.Creategamesbasedonculturalheritagethemesorsharerelateddigitalcontent.
C.Refusetousedigitaltechnologiestoexperienceculturalheritage.
D.Misleadotherswithinaccuratedigitalculturalcontent.
29.Whatwarningdoexpertsgiveaboutculturalheritagedigitalization?
A.Digitalversionsarebetter(hanoriginalculturalrelics.
B.Weshouldonlyrelyondigitalexperiencetolearnaboutculturalheritage.
C.Weneedtobalancedigitalexperiencewithrealvisitsandensurecontentaccuracy.
D.Culturalheritagedigitalizationhasnopotentialproblems.
第II卷(非选择题共50分)
四、词汇(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)
(A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。
Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,"smartwearables"havebecomeincreasinglypopularamongteenagers.
Thesedevices,suchassmartbraceletsandsmartglasses,canprovidevariousfunctionstomakedailylifemore41
(便捷*J).Forexample,smartbraceletscantrackphysicalactivity,mcnitorsleepqualityandsendremindersfordrinking
water,whichisvery42(有益的)formaintaininghealth.
Smartglassesarcanotherinnovativeproduct.Theycandisplayimportantinformationsuchastime,messagesand
navigationdirectionsdirectlyinfrontoftheuser'seyes,allowingteenagerstoaccessinformationwithoutusingtheirphones.
Thisnotonlysavestimebutalsoimproves43(安全性)whenwalkingorcycling.
Hcwever,therearealsosomeconcernsaboutsmartwearables.Someexpertsworrythatover-relianceonthesedevices
maymaketeenagerslessindependentinmanagingtheirtimeandhealth.Tosolvethisproblem,parentsandteachersshould
guideteenagerstousesmartwearables44(合理地)andnotrelyonthemexcessively.
Inthefuture,smartwearableswillbecomemoreadvancedandoffermorepracticalfunctions.Theymaybeableto
monitorphysicalhealthmoreaccuratelyandevenprovidepersonalizedhealthadvicebasedon(hecollecteddata.Thiswill
maketeenagers'livesmore45(智白8的)andhelpthemdevelophealthylivinghabits.
(B)杈据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
"Onlinevolunteeractivities"havebecomeanewwayforteenagerstocontributetosociety.Theseactivitiesallow
youngpeopletousetheirskillsandtimetohelpotherswithoutleavinghome,suchasonlinetutoring,translatingarticles
andpromotingpublicwelfareprojects.
Sincethebeginningof(hisyear,ourschool'sonlinevolunteerteamhas46(attract)over200members.Every
weekend,studentsvolunteertotutorprimaryschoolstudentsinmath,Englishandothersubjectsthroughvideocalls.They
alsotranslatepublicwelfarearticlesintodifferentlanguagestohelpspreadusefulinformationtomorepeople.Sofar,the
teamhas47(complete)over500volunteertasksandreceivedmanythanksfromthepeopletheyhelped.
Manystudentssaythatonlinevoliuitceractivitieshaveenrichedtheirlivesandimprovedtheirabilities."Iusedtobe
shy,huttutoringyoungerstudentsonlinehashelpedmebecomemoreconfidentinexpressingmyself,"saidateammember.
"It'sagreatfeelingtoknowthatIcanhelpotherswithmyknowledge."
Hcwever,somepeoplequestionthe48(effective)ofonlinevolunteeractivities.Theyworrythatthequalityof
onlinetutoringmaynotbeasgoodasface-to-faceteaching.Toaddressthesedoubts,ourteamhasestablishedastrict
trainingsystemforvolunteersandregularlyevaluatestheirperformance.Wealsoencouragevolunteerstocommunicate
withstudentsandparents49(active)tounderstandtheirneeds.
Onlinevolunteeractivitiesarcnotjustatrendbutameaningfulwayforteenagerstogrow.Byhelpingothers,students
candevelopasenseofresponsibilityandlearntocareaboutsociety.It'savaluableexperiencethatcanmakea50
(different)toboththevolunteersandthepeopletheyhelp.
(C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项是多余选项。
giveup;putfonvard;carryout;lookforwardto;comeacross;dealwith
Inrecentyears,manyschoolshavebeenorganizing"scientificresearchpractice"activitiesforstudentstocultivate
theirscientificliteracyandpracticalability.
Lastmonth,ourclassparticipatedinaregionalscientificresearchcompetition.Beforethecompetition,ourteacher
askedustoformgroupsand51researchtopicsrelatedtodailylife.Wechose"theimpactofplasticwasteonthe
environment"asourtopicandmacleadetailedresearchplan.Weneededtodesignsurveys,collectdataandanalyzeresults
to52theresearch.
Duringtheresearchprocess,we53manydifficulties.Forexample,somepeoplewereunwillingtofilloutour
questionnaires,andwehadtroubleanalyzingthecollecteddata.Butwedidn't54.Instead,weimprovedour
questionnairesandaskedforhelpfromourscienceteacher.Witheveryone'sefforts,wesuccessfullycompletedtheresearch
report.
Aftersubmittingthereport,we55theresultsofthecompetition.Afewdaysago,wereceivedthegoodnewsthat
wewon(hefirstprize.Thisexperiencenotonlyimprovedourscientificresearchabilitybutalsotaughtustheimportanceof
teamwork.Weallfeelproudofourselvesandlookforwardtoparticipatinginmoresuchactivitiesinthefuture.
五、阅读填空(共19小题;56-62,65-74小题每小题1分,63小题2分,满分20分)
(A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意:56-62小题每个空格只填1个
单词,63小题不少于20个单词。
TeenageCimateActivist:LiXiao'sJourneytoProtect(hePlanet
16-year-oldLiXiaofromBeijinghasbecomeawell-knownteenageclimateactivistinChina.Sinceshewas12,she
hasbeencommittedtopromotingenvironmentalprotectionamongyoungpeople.Throughvariousactivitiessuchas
organizingcampuscampaigns,givingspeechesandcreatingonlinecontent,Lihasinspiredthousandsofteenagerstotake
actiontoprotecttheplanet.
Li'sinterestinenvironmentalprotectionbeganwhenshewatchedadocumenta^aboutclimatechange.The
documentaryshowedtheseriousimpactofglobalwarmingonpolaricecaps,wildlifeandhumancommunilies.Deeply
shockedbywhatshesaw,Lidecidedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.Shestartedbymakingsmallchangesinher
dailylife,suchasreducingplasticuse,savingwaterandelectricity,andplantingtrees.
Asshegrewolder,Li'seffortsexpandedbeyondherpersonallife.Shefoundedacampusenvironmentalprotection
clubcalled"GreenFuture"whenshewasinjuniorhighschool.Thecluborganizesvariousactivitiestoraiseawareness
aboutenvironmentalissues,suchaswastesortingcompetitions,tree-plantingeventsandlecturesbyenvironmentalexperts.
Sofar,(heclubhasover100membersandhasorganizedmorethan50activities.
Inadditiontocampusactivities,Lialsousessocialmediatospreadenvironmentalknowledge.Shecreatesshortvideos
andpostsaboutclimatechange,environmentalprotectiontipsandsuccessstoriesofeco-friendlypractices.Heronline
contenthasreceivedmillionsofviewsandhasinspiredmanyyoungpeopletojointheenvironmentalprotectionmovement.
"Iwanttousethepowerofsocialmediatoreachmoreteenagersandletthemknowthateveryonecancontributeto
protectingtheplanet,"Lisaid.
Li'sworkhasalsogainedrecognitionfromenvironmentalorganizationsandgovernmentagencies.Shehasbeen
invitedtoattendnationalandinternationalenvironmentalconferences,whereshesharedherexperiencesandideaswith
otheractivists,expertsandpolicymakers."Youngpeoplearethefutureoftheplanet.Wehavetheresponsibilitytotake
actionandprotecttheenvironmentforourselvesandfuturegenerations,"Lisaidinaspeechataninternationalconference.
Title:TeenageClimateActivist:LiXiao'sJourneytoProtectthePlanet
IntroductionX16-year-oldLiXiaofromBeijingisafamousteenageclimateactivistinChina.
Shehasbeendevotedtopromotingenvironmentalprotectionamongyoungpeoplesinceshe
was12.
ThestartofherShewasinspiredbyadocumentaryaboutclimatechange,whichshowedtheseriousimpactof
environmentaljourneyglobalwarming.
Shebeganwithsmalldailychangeslikereducingplasticuse,savingresourcesand56
plantingtrees.
HerenvironmentalShefoundedacampusenvironmentalclubnamed"GreenFuture",whichhasover100
activitiesmembersandhasorganizedmorethan50activitieslikewastesortingcompetitionsand
tree-plantingevents.
Sheusessocialmediatocreateshortvideosandpostsaboutenvironmentalprotection,which
havebeenviewedmillionsoftimesandinspiredmanyyoungpeopleto57jointhe
movement.
XThecampusclubalsoholdsspecialactivitieslike58lecturesbyenvironmentalexperts
todeepenteenagers'understandingofenvironmentalissues.
Heronlinecontentcoversnotonlyenvironmentaltipsbutalso59successstoriesof
eco-friendlypracticestomakethemovementmorepersuasive.|
RecognitionshehasHerworkhasbeenpraisedbyenvironmentalorganizationsandgovernmentagencies.
received>^Shchasbeeninvitedtoattendnationalandinternationalenvironmentalconferencestoshare
her6()experiencesandideas.
^Hereffortshavemadeherarolemodelforyoungpeoplewhocareabout61climate
protection.
Li'sopinionXEveryonecancontributeloprotecting(heplanet.
XYoungpeoplehavethe62toprotecttheenvironmentfbrthemselvesandfuture
generations.
WhatcanyoulearnfromLiXiaoandheractions?(不少于20个单词)
63
(B)杈据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Thepopularityof"digitalreading"hasbeengrowingrapidlyamongteenagersinrecentyears.Withthewidespreaduse
ofsmarphoncs,tabletsandc-rcadcrs,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearcchoosingtoreade-books,onlinearticlesanddigital
magazinesinsteadoftraditionalpaperbooks.
Digitalreadingoffersmanyadvantages.Itisconvenient—teenagerscancarryawholelibraryofe-booksontheir
devicesandreadanytime,anywhere.Itisalsomorea64.asmanye-booksandonlinearticlesarcavailableforfreeorat
alowcost.Moreover,digitalreadingplatformsoftenprovideinteractivefeaturessuchasannotations,dictionariesand
discussionforums,whichcanenhancethereadingexperience.
Asateenagerwholovesreading,Ihavealsoembraceddigitalreading.Iusuallyreade-booksonmytabletduringmy
commuteandbeforegoingtobed.Theinteractivefeaturesareveryhelpful-whenIencounteranewword,Icanlookitup
inthebuilt-indictionaryimmediately.Ialsoliketojoinonlinediscussionforumstosharemythoughtswithotherreaders.
Sometimes,Ieventaken65onihee-bookiomarkimponanipans,v/hichismucheasierthanwriiingonpaperbooks.
Hcwever,digitalreadingalsohassomedisadvantages.Long-timereadingonelectronicdevicescancauseeye
s66andaffectsleepquality.Someteenagersmaygetd67bynotificationsfromsocialmediaorgameswhile
readingdigitally.Toavoidtheseproblems,Isetatime168fordigitalreadingeverydayandturnoffnotificationswhen
I'mreading.1alsokeepasmalldistancebetweenmyeyesandthescreentoprotectmyvision.
Manyschoolsandparentsarec69abouttheimpactofdigitalreadingonteenagers'learningandhealth.Some
schoolshavestartedtopromoteab70betweendigitalreadingandtraditionalpaperreading.Theyorganizereading
activitiesthatcombinebothforms,suchasencouragingstudentstoreade-booksforresearchandpaperbooksforpleasure.
Lastmonth,myschoolheldareadingweekwherewecouldchooseeitherdigitalorpaperbookstoreadandshareour
feelingsinclass.
Inmyopinion,digitalreadingisausefuls71totraditionalreading,notareplacement.Itoffersconvenienceand
newexperiences,butweneedtouseitwisely.Bysettingreasonabletimelimitsandstayingfocused,wecanmakethemost
ofdigitalreadingwhileprotectingoureyesandmaintaininggoodstudyh72.
Ibelievethatastechnologycontinuestodevelop,digitalreadingwillbecomemorepopularandadvanced.Future
digitalreadingplatformsmayoffermorepersonalizedcontentandbetterinteractivefeatures,makingreadingevenmore
enjoyableandb73forteenagers.Whetherit*sdigitalorpaperreading,themostimportantthingistodevelopalovefbr
readingandkeeplearning.
六、书面表达(15分)
最近,你所在的班级就“青少年是否应该参与线上公益活动”展开了讨论。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,
介绍讨论的结果,并表达你自己的观点。
提示:支持方观点:方便灵活,可利用碎片化时间;能接触不同领域的公益项目,拓宽视野;提升沟通和组织能力;
反对方观点:可能遇到网络诈骗,存在安全风险;部分线上公益活动缺乏实际效果;影响正常学习和休息;你的观
点及理由。
要求:词数80-100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;文中不得出现真实的
人名、校名等相关信息。
答案和解析
一、单项选择(1-15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I.B(experience)解析:语境指“体验自主管理时间的自由“,experience强调“亲身经历、体验”,符合句意;achieve
侧重“达成目标”,win指“赢得竞赛/荣誉”,gain侧重”获得实物/利益”,均不贴合“自由”的抽象含义。
2.A(adaptto)解析:学校探索新教学方法是为了“适应”数字游牧生活的趋势,adapllo表示“适应";goagainst
意为“违背“,keepoff意为“远离”,putdown意为“放下”,均与语境相反。
3.A(exchanging)解析:由usharetheirlearningexperiences^^可知,学生们会与同伴“交换”笔记和进度视频,
exchange表示“交换”;borrow(借入)、lend(借出)、buy(购买)均不符合“知识交流”的场景。
4.B(improves)解析:前文提到“促进知识交流”,此处为递进关系,指“提升自主学习能力”,improves表示“提
高”;weakens(削弱)、reduces(减少)、destroys(破坏)均为负面含义,与语境矛盾。
5.B(balance)解析:全文核心是“平衡线上学习与生活”,结尾重日这一核心价值,balance表示“平衡”;connect
(连接)、compare(比较)、separate(分离)均不符合主题。
6.C(assistance)解析:由后文“提供人性化学习计划、提分20分”可知,AI工具是语言学习的“助力”,assistance
表示“帮助、协助“;barrier(障碍)、disaster(灾难)、failure(失败)均为负面含义,与实例矛盾。
7.A(doubts)解析:后文提到“过度依赖、缺乏真实互动”等问题,可知此处指“对AI工具的质疑”,doubts表
示“怀疑";joys(喜悦)、excitements(兴奋)、satisfactions(满意)均与担忧的语境不符。
8.B(solution)解析:“目前没有普遍的解决办法”,solution表示“解决方案";result(结果)、problem(问题)、
question(疑问)均无法与“solve”搭配。
9.C(cooperate)解析:由“不会取代传统教学”可知,AI工具会与教师“合作",cooperate表示“合作";conflict
(冲突)、compete(竞争)、disagree(反对)均与“创造高效学习环境”的目标矛盾。
10.C(motivation)解析:语言学习的进步源于自身努力和“动力”,motivation表示“动力”;laziness(懒惰)、
weakness(弱点)为负面含义,intelligence(智力)并非核心因素,与“努力”并列不恰当。
II.B(reduce)解析:生态旅游的核心是“减少环境影响”,携带可重复使用物品是为了“减少”一次性塑料使用,
reduce表示"减少“;promote(推广)>increase(增加)、produce(生产)均与环保理念相反。
12.A(helps)解析:太阳能和雨水收集系统“有助于“减少碳排放,helps表示“帮助、促进“;stops(阻止)、
prevents(防止)、forbids(禁止)语气过于绝对,不符合实际效果。
13.A(preserved)解析:更多人参与生态旅游,自然风景会被“保护”给后代,preserved表示“保护、留存”;destroyed
(破坏)、damaged
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