河北省衡水市景县2023届初三毕业班总复习概率与统计平行性测试英语试题含解析

河北省衡水市景县2023届初三毕业班总复习概率与统计平行性测试英语试题

注意事项：

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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将木试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、—Whatareyoutalkingabout,boys?

—Amovieaboutteenagerswewatchedlastnight.

A.whoB.whichC.what

2、一DoyouthinkJackwillcatchupwithus?

——Ibelievesn.heloseshimselfincomputergames.

A.IfB.UnlessC.OrD.But

3>ZhuTing,oneofvolleyballplayersinChina,hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmany

MVPsinthevolleyballmatches.

A.excellentB.moreexcellentC.mostexcellentD.themostexcellent

4、—Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit,-OK.I'llsweepittightaway.

A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm

5、—Idon'tknow.Canyouhelpme?-Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.

A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo

6^…AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.

…That'sit..

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

7、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.mustn't

8、----youcomewithmetoLangLang'spianoconcertthisevening?

I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.

A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can

9、_studentsarethereinyourclass?

—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithallofthem.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany

10、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.

A.cheeredB.cheerC.cheeringD.tocheer

II.完形填空

11、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Weweregoingtoplayateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn'tcomeuntilthegametimearrived.Theylooked1

thanwehadthought.Theywerewearingdirtybluejeansandlookedlikefarmboys.Weeventhoughtthattheyhad

neverseenabasketballbefore.

Weallsatdown.Wefeltthatwedidn't2anypracticeagainstateamlikethat.Itwasalreadysolatethatno3

couldbegiventothemforawarm-up.

Thegamebegan.Oneofourboys4theballandheshot(掷)alongpasstoourforward(前锋).Fromoutof

nowhereaboyinadirtyT-shirt5thepassandwithabeautifulform(姿势)heshotandgottwopoints(分).They

6___us.Thentheygotanother7orpointsinaminute.Soonitwasallover.Thecountryteam8us.

Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughateamisgood,thereisusuallyanother9alittlebetter.Buttheimportant

lessonlearnedwas:Onecan'ttellaman,orateam,bythe10

1.A.strongerB.youngerC.worseD.less

2.A.getB.tryC.useD.need

3.A.basketB.spaceC.ballD.time

4.A.gotB.playedC.missedD.carried

5.A.caughtB.changedC.startedD.stopped

6.A.surprisedB.keptC.brokeD.hit

7.A.halfB.pairC.groupD.double

8.A.wonB.savedC.beatD.joined

9.A.justB.alreadyC.aboutD.almost

10.A.T-shirtsB.clothesC.placesD.points

m.语法填空

12、BruceandKellyarcbrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschool

students.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportshenever

played,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.

Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,工(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishard

becausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.

Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)

out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon-tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.

Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreak

andclinil）uponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows."Iftheycouldafford

goldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.

Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”

Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,

hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.

Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.As

hewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclose

tohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththe

goldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch（门廊）.Ashesatthere,helooked

backfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstood

thateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.

1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould.

A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwiches

C.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm

2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto.

A.gotothetownB.playonthefield

C.gotoseethehouseD.makethegoldenwindows

3.Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?

A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.

B.Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.

C.Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.

D.Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.

4.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought"

A.Likefather,likesonB.Loveme,lovemydog

C.EverydoghasitsdayD.Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoldenWindows.B.FatherandSon.

C.AWonderfulPlace.D.ABoy'sPromise.

B

14、（D）

PREP:15UNSQEASYSERVESAFAMILYOF4.6

VCOOK:45MNSORMAKES64TODDLER

©MEALS

UvtGoMFwtCtcMs&tvvsHNV

Familymeals:EasyfishpieByCarolineHire

Asimplefishpiethat、quicktoprepareCookahigdishforthewholefamilywithinonehour

Justfollowmeandhaveatry

米Freezable

Nutrition:pecserving(4)

MMhod-

(jjPtthattieOMmloJOOCortSO£mPulIhemapmndpourenoushIDCCAWthanBaKh^pottoeK

WhencooMvaddnulkaidtctnehlkr•

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puKhrbuterflowand^nngcuamnanottMrpaimdhetfgcsthunfdbuBtrhsumdted.keep

stBmgrrgityCookftrmnanuinGradaaDyaSdthrq喙Bnnglolhrbad.stsmgtampand«Kksig

■&bottomoftvpanCockfcr3TmnAsutilWget*(hck•

offtfvhratand«rnt)rdime.fiih.muskvd.twM-commdpcflKSpoontirostospUl»

^Spoonlhepct^oontopMididdcheafPopmthrc*ivnfar20-2Stnaatfe*untilgoldenmdbdbHm^ri(hred^n“

peeledandhalved*

48mlmilk-**

45pringonions,find>'-sliced-

i-tsp-mistard-

^pie-mix-G\'eghtaround-320g-400g<iepending-onpadcsize>'

handM^frozensweet-conv

1.Howlongdoesittaketoprepareandcookthedish

A.15minutesB.25minutesC.55minutesD.60minutes

2.Howmuchmilkdoyouneedtocookthedish

A.25mlB.50gC.400mlD.400g

3.Beforeboilingthepotatoes,whatshouldyoudowiththem

A.Addenoughwatertocoverthem.B.Addenoughflourstocoverthem.

C.Poursomemilkintothepan.D.Putsomebutterintothepan.

4.WhendoyouneedtoaddcheesepondertoLhedish?

A.Afterthedishgetsthick.B.Aftertakingofftheheat.

C.Afterspooningthepotatoesontopoftheplate.D.Afterthedishgetsgodenandandbuildingattheedges.

5.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?

A.InamagazineB.InanewspaperC.OnawebsiteD.Inatextbook

C

15、AblogpostedDec7,2018at12:17PMbyAlannaMallonAlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityCouncilor.

EachyearinNovember,Ireceivealotofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamilieson

Thanksgivingasawaytogiveback.Ialsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonate（捐赠）tolocal

programsthatprovideThanksgivingmeals.

However,asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector（非盈利部门）,Ialsofeeldeeplyanxious（焦急的）

because1knowtheother51weeksoftheyear;thesekeyprogramsthatprovidefoodtoresidents（居民）inneedare

eagerforbothvolunteersanddonations.Hungerisayearroundproblem,andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessary

parttomakesurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity.

AtFoodForFree,wedependonabout100volunteersperweek,andeachofthosevolunteersisextremely

importanttoprovidingfresh,healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit.Schoolchildrenwhotake

backpacksoffoodhomeonFridays,communitycollegestudentswhodependonourFamilyMealsprogramtosupport

theirhealthygrowth,elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthrough

ourHomeDeliveryprogram,theyalldependonusmakingsureenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework.

Thesevolunteersdon'tshowupinyoursocialmediasystem,theydon'twinprizesandnoonewritesaboutthemin

thelocalnewspapers.Buttheyarcherocs.Andyoucanbetoo.Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth,

orevenonceaquarter,Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel,asamoretrust-worthy

volunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople,notfillingvolunteerpositions.

HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingimportantworkinCambridgetomakesurethefoodtobesafe.

Offeryourtimetoanorganization,theywillbedeeplygrateful,andIamquitesurethatyouwillfeelprettygoodabout

yourselftoo.FoodForFree:/volunteer.

CEOC:/food-pantry.

HarvardSquareHomelessShelter:/volunteer.

CommunityCooks:https://conimunityc（）/joiii-us.

MargaretFullerNeighborhoodHouse:

1.Theword"field"inparagraph1probablymeans"

A.makeB.keepC.dealwithD.takeaway

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Thefoodsafetyworriesthewriter.B.Volunteersareneededallyearround.

C.DonationscanbemadethroughtheInternet.D.PeoplelikegettingtogetheronThanksgiving.

3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout・

A.thedutyofFoodForFreeB.thedonationsofFamilyMeals

C.thevalueofvoluntaryworkD.thedifficultlifeoflocalpeople

4.Whafsthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocallforaction.B.Toexpressthanks.

C.Toadvertiseprograms.D.Tointroducewebsites.

D

16、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLD

G

YoufiTOGoogle

Nameo

Facebook

YouTubeTwitterGoogle

FoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996

ChadHurley

JackDorseyLarryPage

FounderMarkZuckerbergSteveChen

BizStoneSergeyBrin

JawedKarim

FoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmerica

Website

“Shareanddiscover“tousetheGoogle

what'ssearchenginetoobtain

“MoveFastandbreak

Idea“Broadcastvourself!"Happeningrightnow,informationonthe

Things

anywhereintheInternet.”

worldr

Thenumberof

1,00(),000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,001),000,000

users

Sharingthelatest

SharingphotoswithSharingvideoswithaWebsearchengine

Featurenewsandpersonal

othersothers

ideas

根据表格信息完成下列各题

1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.

A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarimB.JackDottyandBizStone

C.MarkZuckerberg

2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto.

A.www.facebook,comB.www,twitter,comC.>vww.

3.YouTubewasfoundedthanFacebook.

A.eighteenmonthsearlierB.twelvemonthsearlierC.twelvemonthslater

4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleisthatoftheusers

usingyoutube

A.aboutfourtimesaslargeasB.fourtimeslargerthanC.fivetimeslargerthan

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.

B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.

C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.

E

17、Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeeding

grandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits（特彳iF）.Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohuman

beings?Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?Formostspecies（物种）onEarth,theanswerisNO!

^Usually,therejustaren'tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,^^saidMirkkaLahdenpera,abiologist

attheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoid

competingforresources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentarcsmall.

Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals（哺乳动物）thatliveinclosesocialgroups.Canadian

zoologist?\nneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsoflangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeir

daughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:theyprotectthegroup'sbabiesagainst

hurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,

cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.

orcas

Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofsperm

whales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup'syoungwhiletheirmothersdive（潜水）forfood.Orca

grandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,

scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebest

placestofindfood.

Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves（幼崽）aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocan

livetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenpera,andraisetheiryoung

together.Lahdenperafoundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheir

grandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn't.Whenthecalves*motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraising

babies,thisbeneficial“grandmothereffect“disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.

Itisn'tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenpera.Itisbelievedthat

theymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenperathinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdoma

grandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.

Andwhataboutgrandfathers?Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshaveshownthatalivinggrandfathercanimprovea

person'smentalhealthandwell-being,saidLahdenpera.

Buttherearesignsofthatintheanimalkingdom,shesaid.Maleanimalsseldomsocializewiththeirownchildren,let

alonegrandchildren.t4Malesareusuallyfocusingonproducingtheirownchildrenandaren'tprovidingsomuchcare,^^

Lahdenperasaid.

1.FromParagraph3,weknowthatorcagrandmothers.

A.dieafterreproducingB.teachtheyoungtodiveforfood

C.haverichexperienceD.enjoytravellingwithgrandfathers

2.Theexamplesofmonkeys,whalesandelephantsshowthat.

A.the^grandmothereffect"lastslongintheanimalworld

B.grandmothersshouldergreatresponsibilitiesintheirfamilies

C.animalgrandfatherscanimprovegrandcalves*mentalhealth

D.mostspeciestreattheirgrandparentslikehumanbeingsdo

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Animalgrandparentsarelikehumangrandparents

B.Animalgrandmasareborngroupleaders

C.Areanimalgrandmasgivenenoughrespect?

D.Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparents?

18、

Youarenotgoingtobelievethis!AJapanesesweetsmakermadearocketusing

candyasfuel（燃料）,anditwentupintheaironMarch7.

With5softcandies.CandyRocketwent248metershigh.

Abigpaperboatisfloatingonthewater!Itis3.6meterslongandweighs100kg.

MorwennaWilson,aBritishman,madeitandputitonalakeinSouthLondon.

Thispaperboatcanevencarryanadult.

Itmustbeamazingforskierstotrythis.Itisabedroominacablecarabovethei

snowymountainsofCourchevel>France.Itis2,700metershigh.Ithasbasicliving

thingsandcanhold4people.Youcanenjoybeautifulnightviewsintheairand第

arriveatthetopthenextday.

Pandasaretravelingaroundtheworld!InthecapitalcityofMalaysia»Kuala

Lumpur,L600pandasgottogetheratthesquare.Theywillgoto15famousplaces

inMalaysia.FrenchartistPauloGrangeonmadethesepandaswithpaper.Hestarted

hisprojectPandasonTourin508andtraveledtomorethan5countries.Itistotell

peopletoprotectpandas.

1.Ifyouareinterestedinstayinginapaperboatonalake,youshouldgoto.

A.JapanB.EnglandC.FranceD.Malays