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2025年西藏2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theteacheraskedusto_______thebookandwritedownthemainideas.
A.read
B.reads
C.reading
D.toread2、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,soshe_______thequestionagain.
A.raised
B.raise
C.wasraising
D.hadraised3、Thenovelwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,_______nameisunknowntomostpeople.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.that4、I’llgotothepartyunlessit_______tomorrow.
A.rains
B.willrain
C.rained
D.hasrained5、Hewassotiredthathe_______immediatelyafterarrivinghome.
A.fallasleep
B.fellasleep
C.fellasleeping
D.fallsasleep6、Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthe_______oftheenvironment.
A.damage
B.damaging
C.damaged
D.damages7、Thedecisionwasmadeafteralong_______.
A.discussion
B.discuss
C.discussed
D.discussing8、Thepackage_______bythepostofficeyesterday.
A.hasbeendelivered
B.wasdelivered
C.isdelivered
D.delivered9、IfIwereyou,I_______thatjob.
A.wouldtake
B.willtake
C.wouldhavetaken
D.take10、Shedrovehercar_______thespeedlimit.
A.over
B.on
C.under
D.at11、Thepackageis_______fromNewYork.
A.stolen
B.stealing
C.steal
D.tosteal12、Heinsistedthatwe_______theplan.
A.followed
B.follow
C.shouldfollow
D.wouldfollow13、Idon’tmind_______theworkathome.
A.todo
B.doing
C.do
D.done14、Thescientist,_______researchiswidelyrecognized,haswonseveralawards.
A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.that15、Itisnecessary_______thestudentstostudyhard.
A.for
B.of
C.to
D.with16、Hegavemesomeadvice_______IcouldimprovemyEnglish.
A.which
B.that
C.onhow
D.how17、Theplace_______wemetyesterdayisverybeautiful.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.what18、Let’sgotothepark_______itrains.
A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.because19、Theboyistooyoungto_______theresponsibility.
A.take
B.taking
C.takes
D.totake20、Thebusconductor_______thepassengerstokeeptheirluggagesafe.
A.reminds
B.reminding
C.reminded
D.remindsof21、Shelooksasifshe_______alongjourney.
A.hasjustfinished
B.hadjustfinished
C.wouldjustfinish
D.justfinished22、Ihaveneverseenafilm_______thisone.
A.asinterestingas
B.sointerestingas
C.moreinterestingthan
D.lessinterestingthan23、Hewasverybusy,_______hecouldn’thelpmewiththeproblem.
A.so
B.for
C.but
D.therefore24、Heistheonlyonewho_______theexam.
A.passed
B.passes
C.haspassed
D.waspassing25、Weshouldcarefully_______theinstructionsbeforeusingtheequipment.
A.read
B.reading
C.toread
D.reads26、Thetemperaturedroppedsharply,_______thepeopleinthestreettoshiver.
A.causing
B.cause
C.caused
D.tocause27、_______thebadweather,thesportsmeetingwasputoff.
A.Becauseof
B.Because
C.As
D.Since28、I’msorryI_______you.
A.disturbed
B.disturb
C.wasdisturbing
D.havedisturbed29、Theproblemisnotverydifficult,butitrequirescareful_______.
A.thinking
B.tothink
C.thought
D.thinks30、Heisamanofgreat_______andalwayskeepshisword.
A.trust
B.trustworthy
C.trustworthily
D.trusting第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Lastwinter,Ihadaterriblecoldandcouldn’tgotowork.Mybosswasveryangry,butIexplainedthatmyconditionwasserious,andIneededtorest.Thankstothedoctor’sadvice,Itookthemedicineasinstructedand31____thecoldinafewdays.Ialsolearnedthatstayinghealthyisimportant,especiallyduringthe32____season.Itrytogetenoughsleepandeat33____foodeveryday.34_,it’salsoimportanttoexerciseregularlyandkeepthebodywarm.Ibelievethatahealthylifestylehelps35_illness.31、A.cured
B.wascured
C.hadcured
D.wascuring32、A.warm
B.warmest
C.warmer
D.warming33、A.right
B.badly
C.well
D.health34、A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Moreover35、A.prevent
B.toprevent
C.preventing
D.prevented【文章内容】
MyfriendLilyisplanningto36____anewbusiness.Shehasdonesomeresearchand37____thatthemarketforeco-friendlyproductsisgrowing.38_,shewantstostartashopthatsellsenvironmentallyfriendlygoods.39_,sheneeds40____moneyfrominvestors.Shehasalreadydraftedabusinessplanandis41____topresentitattheendofthismonth.Sheisvery42____butalsoverycautious.43_,herdreamistomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironment,andshebelievesthat44_businesscandothat.45_,shewantsto46_herideasinaclearandprofessionalway.47_,sheisalsolookingforapartnerwho48_shareshervalues.49_,sheisoptimisticaboutthefutureandthinksthatwith50_effort,shecanmakeitwork.36、A.start
B.started
C.starting
D.tostart37、A.found
B.foundout
C.foundthat
D.foundof38、A.Furthermore
B.However
C.Inaddition
D.Moreover39、A.Infact
B.Inshort
C.Forexample
D.Asaresult40、A.get
B.toget
C.getting
D.got41、A.preparing
B.prepared
C.toprepare
D.prepares42、A.imaginative
B.imaginally
C.imagine
D.imagination43、A.Moreover
B.Inconclusion
C.Incontrast
D.Ontheotherhand44、A.any
B.some
C.no
D.a45、A.Finally
B.However
C.Inthemeanwhile
D.Meanwhile46、A.express
B.expressing
C.toexpress
D.expressed47、A.Inthemeanwhile
B.Meanwhile
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Inconclusion48、A.should
B.may
C.must
D.need49、A.Inthemeanwhile
B.Meanwhile
C.However
D.Finally50、A.much
B.many
C.alotof
D.lotsof第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itprovidesuswithinformationeasily,allowspeoplefromallovertheworldtocommunicate,andhelpsustolearnnewthingsquickly.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Forexample,misinformationisabigissue,andpeoplemaybeinfluencedbyfalsenews.Inaddition,onlinebullyingisanotherproblemthatisworryingparentsandteachers.ThereisaneedtoimprovedigitalliteracyandteachpeoplehowtousetheInternetwisely.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.
A.theInternetmakescommunicationeasier
B.theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.theInternetisausefultoolforlearning
D.onlinebullyingisthemostseriousproblemontheInternet52、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?
A.Providinginformation
B.Facilitatingcommunication
C.Helpingpeoplelearnfast
D.Reducingthecostofeducation53、Theword“misinformation”inthesecondparagraphmostlikelymeans__________.
A.falseinformation
B.usefulinformation
C.detailedinformation
D.correctinformation54、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestweshoulddotodealwiththeproblemsoftheInternet?
A.LimittheuseoftheInternet
B.Increasedigitalliteracy
C.Avoidallonlineactivities
D.Blockallfalsenews55、Whyisonlinebullyingaproblemaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItcausespeopletoloseinterestintheInternet
B.Itaffectsthementalhealthofusers
C.ItmakestheInternetlessuseful
D.ItincreasesthecostofInternetusePassageTwo
【文章内容】
Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunity.Peoplecanjoincausestheycareabout,helpothers,anddevelopnewskills.Italsohelpstobuildasenseofresponsibilityandimprovecommunication.Insomecases,volunteeringcanleadtocareeropportunities.However,noteveryonehasthetimeorresourcestovolunteer.Itisimportanttofindwaystosupportthosewhowanttohelp,evenifitisthroughsmallactsofkindness.56、Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto__________.
A.explainthecausesofcommunityproblems
B.encouragepeopletovolunteer
C.describethebenefitsofvolunteering
D.discusstheimportanceofcommunityservice57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofvolunteering?
A.Givingbacktothecommunity
B.Developingnewskills
C.Improvingcommunication
D.Findingafull-timejob58、Accordingtothepassage,volunteeringcanhelppeople__________.
A.helpothers
B.buildresponsibility
C.improvetheirlives
D.alloftheabove59、Thepassagesaysthatnoteveryonecanvolunteerbecausetheymaylack__________.
A.knowledge
B.interest
C.timeorresources
D.motivation60、Thetoneofthepassageis__________.
A.critical
B.neutral
C.optimistic
D.persuasivePassageThree
【文章内容】
Globalwarmingisaseriousenvironmentalissue.Itismainlycausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,methane,andnitrousoxide.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphereandleadtohigherglobaltemperatures.Asaresult,therearemoreextremeweatherconditions,suchasfloods,droughts,andheatwaves.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeaction,thedamagetotheenvironmentwillbeirreversible.Governmentsandindividualsshoulddotheirparttoreducecarbonemissionsandprotecttheplanet.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thecausesofpollution
B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming
C.Theimpactofgreenhousegases
D.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection62、Thepassagesaysthatgreenhousegases__________.
A.createmoresunlight
B.trapheatintheatmosphere
C.reducetheEarth’stemperature
D.causecoolinginsomeareas63、Whatistheresultoftheincreaseingreenhousegasesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lowerglobaltemperatures
B.Moreextremeweatherconditions
C.Lessairpollution
D.Fewernaturaldisasters64、Whichofthefollowingisamainpointofthepassage?
A.Governmentsarenotdoingenoughtostopglobalwarming
B.Individualscanmakeabigdifferencethroughsmallactions
C.Scientistshavenotnoticedtheproblemyet
D.Globalwarmingisnotaseriousissue65、Theauthorismostlikelytosupport__________.
A.continuingbusinessasusual
B.reducingcarbonemissions
C.ignoringtheproblem
D.usingmorefossilfuelsPassageFour
【文章内容】
Somestudentsareinterestedinlearningasecondlanguage.Theybelievethatitisagoodwaytoimprovetheircommunicationskillsandunderstanddifferentcultures.However,othersarenotsosure.Theythinkthatlearningasecondlanguageisnotnecessaryfortheirfuturecareers.Therearealsoconcernsaboutthechallengesthatcomewithlearninganewlanguage.Forinstance,somestudentsmayfeelnervousaboutmakingmistakesandloseconfidence.Despitethesechallenges,manylanguagelearnersremainmotivatedandsucceed.66、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Neutral
B.Negative
C.Positive
D.Uncertain67、Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageis__________.
A.avoidingmistakes
B.makingmoregrammarerrors
C.improvingcommunicationskills
D.losingconfidence68、Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentsarenotsureaboutlearningasecondlanguagebecause__________.
A.theydon’tlikeothercultures
B.theythinkitisnotnecessaryfortheirfuturecareers
C.theyareafraidofchallenges
D.alloftheabove69、Theproblemofmakingmistakesinasecondlanguagecanleadto__________.
A.improvedperformance
B.culturalunderstanding
C.reducedconfidence
D.bettercareeropportunities70、Theauthorsuggeststhat__________.
A.it’seasiertolearnlanguagesthanothersubjects
B.languagelearnersarenotmotivated
C.learningasecondlanguageisnotimportant
D.despitethechallenges,manylearnersstillsucceed第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Heisalwaystryingtofindabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.
(2)Thenewswassoexcitingthatwecouldn’twaittoshareitwithourfriends.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们决定去参加这个国际会议。
(2)尽管天气不好,我们还是按时到达了。
(3)学习新语言对于拓宽我们的视野非常重要。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信给你的英语老师。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:ItisimportanttolearnEnglishintoday’sworld.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABCBA
11-20:AABBB
21-30:DCBDB解析:
1、Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookandwritedownthemainideas.
2、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,sosheraisedthequestionagain.
3、Thescientist,whoseresearchiswidelyrecognized,haswonseveralawards.
4、Let’sgototheparkunlessitrains.
5、Heisamanofgreattrustandalwayskeepshisword.
6、Theproblemisnotverydifficult,butitrequirescarefulthinking.
7、Helooksasifhehadfinishedalongjourney.
8、Ihaveneverseenafilmasinterestingasthisone.
9、However,it’salsoimportanttoexerciseregularly.
10、Itisnecessaryforthestudentstostudyhard.
11、Hewasverybusy,sohecouldn’thelpmewiththeproblem.
12、Weshouldcarefullyreadtheinstructionsbeforeusingtheequipment.
13、Thetemperaturedroppedsharply,causingthepeopleinthestreettoshiver.
14、Finally,shewantstoexpressherideasinaclearandprofessionalway.
15、Iampreparingtopresentmybusinessplanattheendofthismonth.
16、Imaginativepeoplecancomeupwithcreativesolutions.
17、Moreover,herdreamistomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironment.
18、A.Globalwarmingisaseriousissue.
19、B.Itismainlycausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases.
20、C.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere.
21、D.Moreextremeweatherconditions,suchasfloods,droughts,andheatwaves.
22、B.Governmentsandindividualsshoulddotheirparttoreducecarbonemissions.
23、C.Ithelpstobuildasenseofresponsibilityandimprovecommunication.
24、C.Noteveryonehasthetimeorresourcestovolunteer.
25、D.Optimisticaboutthefutureandthinksthatwithmucheffort,shecanmakeitwork.
26、A.Heisalwaystryingtofindabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.
27、B.Thenewswassoexcitingthatwecouldn’twaittoshareitwithourfriends.第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:ADACDBADCB解析:
31、Thankstothedoctor’sadvice,Itookthemedicineasinstructedandcuredthecoldinafewdays.
32、Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy,especiallyduringthewarmseason.
33、Itrytogetenoughsleepandeathealthyfoodeveryday.
34、Moreover,it’salsoimportanttoexerciseregularlyandkeepthebodywarm.
35、Ibelievethatahealthylifestylehelpspreventillness.
36、MyfriendLilyisplanningtostartanewbusiness.
37、Shehasdonesomeresearchandfoundthatthemarketforeco-friendlyproductsisgrowing.
38、Therefore,shewantstostartashopthatsellsenvironmentallyfriendlygoods.
39、Infact,sheneedstogetmoneyfrominvestors.
40、Sheispreparingtopresentitattheendofthismonth.
41、Sheisveryimaginativebutalsoverycautious.
42、Inconclusion,herdreamistomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironment.
43、Finally,shewantstoexpressherideasinaclearandprofessionalway.
44、Sheislookingforapartnerwhoshouldshareshervalues.
45、Meanwhile,sheisoptimisticaboutthefuture.
46、Sheisstilltryingtodothejobproperly.
47、Sheisveryimaginativebutalsoverycautious.
48、Ontheotherhand,sheisalsolookingforapartnerwhomustshareshervalues.
49、However,sheisstilltryingtodothejobproperly.
50、Despitethesechallenges,manylanguagelearnersstillsucceed.第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:BDABB
PassageTwo:56-60:BCDBD
PassageThree:61-65:DBBDD
PassageFour:66-70:CDDCD解析:
51、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
52、Accordingtothepassage,theInternethelpsustolearnnewthingsquickly,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefit.
53、Theword“misinformation”inthesecondparagraphmostlikelymeansfalseinformation.
54、Accordingtothepassage,theresultoftheincreaseingreenhousegasesismoreextremeweatherconditions.
55、Thepassagesaysthatonlinebullyingisaproblembecauseitaffectsthementalhealthofusers.
56、Theauthor’sattitudetowardlearningasecondlanguageispositive,astheyexplainthebenefitsandsupportefforts.
57、Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageisimprovingcommunicationskills.
58、Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentsarenotsureaboutlearningasecondlanguagebecausetheythinkitisnotnecessaryfortheirfuturecareers.
59、Theproblemofmakingmistakesinasecondlanguagecanleadtoreducedconfidence.
60、Theauthorsuggeststhatdespitethechallenges,manylanguagelearnersstillsucceed.
61、Themaintopicofthepassageisglobalwarming.
62、Thepassagesaysthatgreenhousegasestrapheatintheatmosphere.
63、Accordingtothepassage,theresultoftheincreaseingreenhousegasesismoreextremeweatherconditions.
64、Amainpointofthepassageisthatgovernmentsandindividualsshoulddotheirparttoredu
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