浙江省温州市2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末考试 英语 含解析（B类）

2025学年第一学期高二期末质量评价题库英语（B类）本题库分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非择题部分10至12页。建议做题时间120分钟。答题须知1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、题库答题卡号码填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本题库上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在本题库上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将题库上的答案涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howwillthemangohome?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Atasupermarket.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingaphoto. B.Playingagame. C.Watchingavideo.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Seeadoctor. B.Havearest. C.Putonmoreclothes.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Taxiservice. B.Parkingfees. C.Coffeeprices.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesDavidmakethecall?A.Tobooktickets. B.Toexpressthanks. C.Tosendaninvitation.7.WherewilltheymeetonFriday?A.AttheGrandTheatre. B.AtJulia'soffice. C.Atasteakhouse.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.HowdoesAlexfeelabouttheWorldDebateCup?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Calm.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthetraining?A.Itfocusesontheories. B.Itmixeslogicwithfun.C.Ithasaflexibleschedule.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teammates. B.Coworkers. C.Schoolmates.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidSamdojustnow?A.HehadaVRworkout.B.HedesignedaVRgame.C.HetestedtheVRglasses.12.WhatisspecialabouttheVRsystem?A.Actiontracking. B.Weightmonitoring. C.Voiceguidance.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buynewshoes. B.Goforarun. C.Signupforamarathon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatattractsDanieltoNewZealand?A.Itsfood. B.Itsclimate. C.Itsscenery.15.WhendoesDanielplantoleaveforNewZealand?A.InFebruary. B.InSeptember. C.InNovember.16.WheremightDanielchoosetolive?A.Inahotel. B.InaHobbit-hole. C.Inahostfamily.17.WhatmightbeachallengeforDaniel?A.Financialpressure. B.Languagebarriers. C.Academicrequirement.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whosetupthegarden?A.Theschool. B.Thecommunity. C.AlanDay'sfamily.19.Howoftendovolunteerswork?A.Daily. B.Weekly. C.Monthly.20.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A.Receivevisitors. B.Growvegetables. C.Deliveraspeech.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAreyouplanningatriptoCanada'sWonderlandthisseasonandwonderinghowtomakeyourdaymeaningfulandenjoyable?Looknofurther.Hereistheinformationyouneed.AttractionsSince1981,Canada'sWonderlandhasbeenthetopdestinationforthrills,familyfun,andworld-classentertainment.Itoffersover200attractions,including18rollercoasters,twochildren'sareas,andawaterpark.Moststrikingly,itfeaturesavarietyofrides,suchasSwingoftheCenturyandFlyingEagles,whichwillprovidethethrillyouseek!VisittimeTheparknormallyoperatesfromlateAprilorearlyMaytoLabourDay,andthenonselectdatesuntilearlyJanuary.Youcanvisititwhentheclockstrikes3p.m.andleavebeforeitclosesat9p.m.ThebestwaytobeatthewaitinglinesToreduceyourwaittimes,arrivingrightatopeningorsavingpopularridesuntiltheeveningwhenthewaitinglinesbegintothinoutisusuallythebesttimetohitupthoserides.Downloadthemobileappsothatyoucangetup-to-dateinformationonwaittimes.AdmissionfeesTicketTypesPrice(perperson)NotesParkTicket$35Saveupto$20offtheon-sitegatepriceTheMoreTheMerrierSale$30BuyfourormoreGoldPass$115TakeunlimitedvisitswithinayearEnjoyaccesstoEarlyEntry,andexclusivediscountsPricingshownisavailableonlineonly.Admissionappliestoguestsages3yearsandolder;ages2andunderarefree.21.Whatisthemostimpressivecharacteristicofthepark?A.Itsfantasticparades. B.Itslonghistory.C.Itsexcitingwaterpark. D.Itsthrillingrides.22.Whichmightbethebesttimetotakethepopularrides?A.10am. B.5pm. C.8pm. D.9pm.23.Whichtickettypeisthecheapestforacouplewith3-year-oldtwinboys?A.OnlineParkTicket. B.TheMoreTheMerrierSale.C.GoldPass. D.On-siteParkTicket.BOnacoldmorninginCopenhagen,auniquethree-wheeledbikerollsthroughthestreets.Insteadofgroceries,itslargewoodenboxisfilledwithbooks.Notjustanybooks,butacarefullyselectedcollectionofworksinIcelandic.ThisisthemobilebookshopofJónGudnason,aformeractorandteacherfromIceland.Gudnasonstartedhisunusualbusinessoutofasenseofnostalgia(怀旧)andaverypracticalneed.“Imissedthesoundofmyownlanguage,”hesaid,explaininghowdifficultitwastofindIcelandicbooksinDenmark.HenoticedotherIcelanderslivinginthecityfeltthesameculturallonging.Sohedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Heboughtthetricycle,builtthebookcaseshimself,andbegansourcingbooksdirectlyfromIcelandicpublishers.Hisbusinessmodelissimple:hecyclestodifferentspotsinthecityeachday,announceshislocationonsocialmedia,andopenshisshopforafewhours.ThetargetcustomersareamixofhomesickIcelanders,curiousDanishpeople,andtouristsattractedbythesight.Oneofhisregularcustomers,AnnaÞóra,anIcelanderwhohaslivedinCopenhagenforadecade,saidvisitingGudnason'sbikewaslikeaminiculturalrecharge.“Seeingthesebooks,smellingthepaper...it'sadirecttietohome.It'smorethanjustshopping;it'safeeling.”Butisitaworkablebusiness?Gudnasonadmitstheprofitsareslim.Thebooksareexpensivetoimport,andhiscustomerbaseissmall.“Thiswillnevermakemerich,”helaughed.“Butthatisneverthegoal.Forme,successisseeingachildgetexcitedaboutanIcelandicchildren'sbook,orhelpingastudentfindanovelfortheirstudies.”Hisefforthasturnedhimintoalocalcelebrityandapreserverofculture.He'snotjustsellingbooks;he'ssellingapieceofIceland.Heoffersrecommendations,discussesliterature,andhasbecomeawalking,talkingculturalambassador.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Theunusualbusiness. B.TheDanishlanguage.C.Thesharedhomesickness. D.TheIcelandiclifestyle.25.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howthebookshopruns. B.Whofundsthebookshop.C.Whatinspiresthebusiness. D.Wherethebookscomefrom.26.WhatdidAnnaÞórathinkofvisitingthebookshop?A.Ithelpedherfitinwiththelocals. B.Itconnectedhertoherculturalroots.C.Itbroughtbookbuyersconvenience.D.Itofferedanescapefromthecitylife.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGudnason?A.Aculturalmessenger. B.Apatrioticpublisher.C.Aknowledgeableteacher. D.Aconventionalbusinessman.C“Iwantthatone—no,thatone,overthere.”Thisintentioncanbesaidwithwords,butit’sjustaseasilycommunicatedthroughgesturessuchaspointingandraisingyoureyebrows.Humans,however,aren’ttheonlyoneswhomoveourbodiestoexpressmeaning.Now,researchpublishedinRoyalSocietyOpenSciencehasaddedanotheranimaltothelist—elephants.Theyarealsocapableofmakingspecificgesturestocommunicatetheirdesire.Tounderstandtheresearch,thinkofhowhumansgetotherstodowhattheywant.LeadresearcherDr.VestaEleuteri,abehavioralbiologistattheUniversityofVienna,describedtheessentialsteps—checkingforanaudience,signaling,continuingtosignalindifferentwaysifthefirstsignaldoesn’tgetthrough,andstoppingthesignalingoncethegoalisachieved.Theseareallsignsofintentionallyusinggesturetomakeothersact.Withthisunderstanding,theresearchersdesignedanexperimenttoseeifelephantsshowsimilarintentionality.Theanimalswereshowntwotrays(托盘)justoutofreach—oneempty,theotherfullofapples—andinteractedwithahumanexperimenter.Thescientistsendedupobserving38differentgesturetypes,whichtheelephantsperformedonlywhenanexperimenterwaspresentandlookingatthem,oftenusingtheirtrunks(象鼻)togestureinthedirectionofthefulltray.“Itwasclearthattheywantedtheapples,”Eleuterisaid.“They’reveryexpressive.”However,whentheapplesonthetraywereeatenup,theelephantsinthestudydidn’tkeepgesturing.Thisisbecausetheanimalsgotusedtobeingfedduringthetrainingandinterpretedbeinggiventheemptytrayasthe“end”ofthefeeding.“Furtherworkwithwildanimalswillberequired,”Dr.Eleuterisaid.Scientistsarestilltryingtofigureouthowwildelephantsinfluenceeachotherthroughgesturesinthewild.Observingthesenaturalinteractionsofferscrucialcluestotheunderstandingofthisgesturallanguage.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinparagraph1?A.Byprovidingdata. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Byquotinganexpert. D.Bymakingacomparison.29.Whyarehumans’intentionalgesturesintroducedinparagraph2?A.Toshowresearchlimitations. B.Tostatetheresearchpurpose.C.Toexplaintheresearchbasis. D.Tooutlinetheresearchprocess.30.Inwhichcasewillanelephantgestureaccordingtothestudy?A.Anexperimenterwithafulltray. B.Anexperimenterwithanemptytray.C.Afulltraywithoutexperimenterspresent.D.Anemptytraywithoutexperimenterspresent.31.Whatwillthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Elephants’adaptationtothewild.B.Wildelephants’gesturesinnature.C.Elephants’eatinghabitsinthewild.D.Wildelephants’interactionswithhumans.D“Acityisnotaproblemtobesolved,”saidMarshallBrown,associateprofessorinPrinceton’sSchoolofArchitecture.InBrown’sview,acityisareflectionofoursocial,politicalandculturalvalues.Newtechnologiesarenotsomuchsolutionsasopportunities.ThetechnologythathasbeenonBrown’smindlatelyistheautonomousvehicle.Althoughtoday’sautomakersareinvestingvastresourcesintoself-drivingcars,they’vegivenfarlessthoughttothedesignofthephysicalurbaninfrastructure(基础设施)tosupportthem.Takeroadsignsasanexample.Theyweremadetotellhumandriverswhattodo.Butdriverlesscarsdon’tneedsigns—theycangetinstructionsfromtheroaditself.Autonomousvehiclescannavigate(导航)throughinformationembeddedinroads,byrecognizingpatterns,texturesormaterials.“Westoreinformationinthepavement(路面),andthisisenvironmentallysound,andismorebeautiful,whichissomethingthatwecareaboutinarchitecture,”Brownsaid.Anotherquestionishowautonomousvehicleswillchangethenatureofpavement.Traditionally,thepavementstealsspacesthatcouldbecoveredingreenspaces.Butbymakingparkingmobile,autonomousvehiclesallowustoreducethepavementfootprintinthecity.Parkingbydefinitionisfixed.Personalautomobilesmostlysitunusedwhiletheirownersareatworkintheurbanenvironment.However,whencarscandrivethemselves,theycannavigatetolotsfarfromurbancenters,reducingtheneedforlarge,fixedparkingspacesinvaluabledowntownareas.Withautonomousdriving,onechangeisthatmobilitywillnolongerbelimitedtopeoplewithdriver’slicenses.Peoplewhocannotdrive—orchildrenwhowanttogotoafriend’shouse—canjusthiredriverlessvehiclesthatwilltakethemtotheirdestinations.“Onceyoustartthinkingevenalittlebitabouttheimpactofthesetechnologies,”Brownsaid,“itexplodesintothinkingabouteverythingatonce.”32.WhatisMarshallBrown’sviewonnewtechnologies?A.Aproblemtobesolved. B.Anopportunityforchange.C.Athreattourbandesign. D.Asignofsocialdevelopment.33.Howdoautonomousvehiclesnavigateaccordingtothetext?A.Byusingdigitalmaps. B.Byfollowingroadsigns.C.Byobeyingdrivers’instructions. D.Byreadingtheroaditself.34.Whatmightbeaconsequenceofmobileparking?A.Reducedtrafficjams. B.Lesstraveltime.C.Increasedgreencoverage. D.Moreparkinglots.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhatProblemsNewTechnologyMightBringB.WhyCitiesShouldWelcomeMoreFutureCarsC.WhatDriverlessCarsCouldMeanforEnvironmentD.HowAutonomousVehiclesCouldReshapeOurCities第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IgrewupinSichuan,butIonlylearnedtocooksurprisinglylateinlife,aftermovingtoGermanywhenIbeganmissingthetasteofhome.MyfirstadultkitchenwasinasmallsharedflatinBerlin-Mitte.Outofnecessity,IturnedtoXiachufang,aChineseuser-generatedrecipe(菜谱)app,andtaughtmyselfahandfulofdishes.36._____Andoverthenextdecade,Imusthavemadeitatleastfifty,ifnotahundredtimes.IknowI’mnotalone.FormanyChineseimmigrants,tomatoandeggisthefirstdishwemasteronceweleavehome.37._____ItonlybeganappearinginChinesekitchensinthe1940s,yetitsomehowbecamethemost“default(默认的)”ofhome-cookedmeals.38._____Somewillclaimnoversion(版本)topstheirmother’s.Otherschasedownhiddenmenuathigh-endrestaurantsordriveacrossChengdujustfortheplateeveryonesaysis“thebest”.Forallitssimplicity,withjusttomatoes,eggs,oil,andsalt,someversionsdotastebetterthanothers.39._____Thissummer,though,withlate-seasontomatoesattheirpeak,Idecidedtotestwhatactuallymakesadifference.Icookedplateafterplate,sometimesfiveorsixtimeswithintwoweeks.Atonepoint,Ithrewabatch(一批)intothefridge,determinednevertoseetomatoandeggagain.40._____A.Theywereanabsolutetreat.B.Tomatoandeggstir-frywasoneofthem.C.Thedishoftenpulledmebacktomychildhood.D.Thesurprisingfactisthatthedishitselfisrelativelyyoung.E.Today,tomatoandeggarebothuniversalanddeeplypersonal.F.Yetthenextday,Ireheatedit,paireditwithsteamedrice,andateupthewholething.G.Foryears,ImademinewiththecheapestsupermarkettomatoesIcouldfindinGermany.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intheheartofthecity’srush,adifferentkindofhunterisatwork.Theymovewithmicrophonesandheadphones,theirprey(猎物)notananimal,buta(n)41_____.Antonioisoneofthem.Hedescribesthecitynotasamapofplaces,butasamapof42_____.“Mostpeoplehearonlynoise—aloud,43_____mass,”hesays,“I’velearnedtolistenforpeaceinit.Thebirdsongafterafadingsiren(警笛).Thegentleraindropsafterastorm.Thesearethe44_____.”His45_____beganwhenhesufferedfromburnout.Theendlessnoiseofhislifehadbecome46_____.Atherapist(治疗师)suggestedhetrylistening,trulylistening,tojustonesoundatatime.Itthenturnedintoapassion.Henow47_____smallgroupson“soundwalks,”guidingpeopletohearthecityanew.Onarecent48_____,heaskedparticipantstostandstillunderatree.“Closeyoureyes,”he49_____.“Whatdoyouhear?”50_____,therewasjustthedullnoiseofthecity.Butslowly,othersounds51_____:thewhisperofleaves,thefaintlaughterofakidtwoblocksaway.Asenseofcollectivecalm52_____thegroup.Oneparticipantlatersaid,“Fortenminutes,Iwasn’t53_____aboutmyemails.Iwasjust…here.”Antonioexplained,“Everysmall,quietsoundwediscoverisa(n)54_____thatpeaceishiddeninplain55_____,waitingforustolisten.”41.A.story B.fashion C.experience D.object42.A.sounds B.smells C.sights D.tastes43.A.surprising B.annoying C.pleasant D.scary44.A.distractions B.memories C.warnings D.treasures45.A.journey B.job C.ambition D.experiment46.A.unbearable B.incredible C.impossible D.unnecessary47..A.joins B.interviews C.leads D.studies48.A.show B.adventure C.walk D.drive49.A.explained B.commented C.recalled D.instructed50.A.Strangely B.Initially C.Secretly D.Instantly51.A.ceased B.faded C.traveled D.appeared52.A.brokeinto B.tookapart C.settledover D.ruledout53.A.confused B.stressed C.curious D.excited54.A.reminder B.impression C.promise D.assumption55.A.living B.hearing C.understanding D.thinking非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本题库上无效。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AlongthesouthernedgeoftheMaowusuDesert,anappleharvestisinfullswing.Farmersmovethroughtrees,theirbasketsfillingwithfruitthatshinesinthewarmautumnlight.It’s56._____________sceneofabundance(丰盛)thatwouldhavebeenunthinkablejusttwentyyearsago.Thetransformationispartofaquietagriculturalrevolution—thenorthwardmarchofShaanxi’sapplebelt,extendinghundredsofkilometersinto57._____________wasonceanunyieldingdesert.Shaanxi’straditionalapple-growingareaswereconcentratedintheareanorthoftheWeiheRiver.Inrecentyears,theplantingzone58._____________(expand)northwardallthewaytotheMaowusuDesert,whichmeansoneineveryfourapples59._____________(harvest)inChinanowcomesfromShaanxi.Thestoryofthisexpansioniswrittenintheweatheredfaceof85-year-oldZhangBinggui.In2003,afterretiring,he60._____________(rent)sandylandinYulin,determinedtomakesomethinggrow.Hisearly61._____________(experiment)withgrapesanddatetreesendedinfailure,drawinglaughterfromneighbors.However,Zhang’sperseverance(毅力)ledhim62._____________(shift)hisfocustoapples.Throughyearsoftrialanderror,today,he63._____________(eventual)pioneeredtechniquesforsandysoil,increasedsalesthroughe-commerce64._____________broughttheirsandylandapplestothenationalmarket.Thisnorthwardmarchisalsoastorywrittenbythechangingclimate.Between2010and2024,thecity’saverageyearlyrainfallrose.Onceknown65._____________itsvaststretchesofshiftingdunes(沙丘),theMaowusuDesertisnowturninggreen.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校英文杂志主编李华，杂志近期将发行题为《校园无名英雄》的专刊。请为其写一篇寄语，内容包括：1.发行目的；2.专刊内容。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearReaders,Itismygreatpleasuretoannouncethereleaseofourspecialissue,“UnsungHeroesonCampus.”Bestregards,LiHuaEditor-in-chief第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasafreshspringmorning.JohnnystoodonthetopofBroomstickHillandtookgreat,happygulps(大口吸)ofthesunnyairandthecoolsmellofnewthingsgrowing.Itwasnotadayforsittingaround.Nosir.Johnnywasoffforahikeandadayofadventure!Hethrewoverhisshouldershisbackpack,dughishandsinhispocketsandstarteddownBroomstickHill.WhenpassingbytheProfessor’shouse,hestoppedshort.There,onthewateroftheProfessor’spondweretwowildducks.Theywereblack,withtouchesofbrownishyellow,andtheyswamlikeanything.“Hi,Johnny!”smiledtheProfessor,“I’vetidiedupthepondforthesetwonewcomers.ThefatoneisStufferandtheonestandingonhisheadinthewaterisDiver.”Johnnysmiledback.HelikedseeingtheProfessor’spond—itwasalwaysclearandbright.AndhelikedtheProfessor.Winterorsummer,springorfall,hewasalwaysdoingsomethinginteresting,somethingtodowithbirds,orbugsoranimals.AftersayinggoodbyetotheProfessor,Johnnystarteddownthehillagain.Hewalkedonandonandthencamealoud,unusualsound!Johnnylookedup.There,highabovehishead,wasalonglineofducks.Theyquacked(嘎嘎叫),beattheairwiththeirwingsandflewhighandproudrightthroughthebluespringsky.Onelonelyduckwasleft,though,foritcouldnotfly.Walkingcloser,Johnnysawitsshinybrownfeathers,ayellowishbillandatwisted(变形的)wing—thatwaswhyitcouldonlyswimslowly.Butseeingitslidelazilyonthewater,Johnnyknewitwasthemostbeautifulduckhehadeverseen.Hetooksomebiscuitsfromhisbackpackanddroppedinthewater.Nextsecond,theduckstretcheddownandupandthebiscuitswereallgone!ThenaFourth-of-July-sort-of-ideaexplodedinsideJohnny’shead.Hewouldcatchthatduckandbringithome!Itwouldbehisownducktokeep!注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Johnnydroppedhislastpieceofbiscuitintothewater._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthepoorduckinhishands,JohnnysighedandheadedtotheProfessor’s._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025学年第一学期高二期末质量评价题库答案解析英语（B类）第二部分阅读（满分50分）第一节（每题2.5分）A篇21.D解析：根据Attractions部分中“Moststrikingly,itfeaturesavarietyofrides,suchasSwingoftheCenturyandFlyingEagles,whichwillprovidethethrillyouseek!”可知，公园最令人印象深刻的特点是刺激的游乐设施，D项符合；A项“精彩的游行”文中未提及，B项“悠久的历史”并非其最突出特征，C项“令人兴奋的水上乐园”只是设施之一，并非核心亮点。22.C解析：根据“Thebestwaytobeatthewaitinglines”部分“savingpopularridesuntiltheeveningwhenthewaitinglinesbegintothinout”及公园开放时间“3p.m.到9p.m.”可知，8点是热门项目排队人少的最佳时间；A项上午10点公园未开放，B项下午5点排队仍较多，D项9点公园关闭，均排除。23.B解析：一对夫妻+3岁双胞胎共4人，计算各票型总价：OnlineParkTicket：35×4=140美元；TheMoreTheMerrierSale（4张及以上30美元/人）：30×4=120美元；GoldPass：115×4=460美元；On-siteParkTicket：比线上贵20美元，即55×4=220美元。因此“TheMoreTheMerrierSale”最便宜，选B。B篇24.C解析：第二段中Gudnason提到在丹麦很难找到冰岛书籍，且发现其他冰岛人也有同样的文化渴望，后说“Sohedecidedtodosomethingaboutit”，此处it指代前文“冰岛人共同的思乡之情”，选C；A项“特别的生意”是他解决问题的方式，并非it指代内容，B项“丹麦语”、D项“冰岛生活方式”与语境无关。25.A解析：第三段主要讲述Gudnason的移动书店运营模式：买三轮车、自制书架、从冰岛出版商购书，每天骑车到不同地点、社交媒体发布位置、营业几小时，还介绍了目标客户，核心是“书店如何运作”，选A；B项“资助者”、C项“创业灵感”（第二段内容）、D项“书籍来源”（仅为运营细节之一）均非本段主旨。26.B解析：根据第四段AnnaÞóra的话“it'sadirecttietohome.It'smorethanjustshopping;it'safeeling”可知，这家书店让她与自己的文化根源相连，选B；A项“融入当地人”、C项“带来便利”、D项“逃离城市生活”文中均未提及。27.A解析：根据最后一段“apreserverofculture”“awalking,talkingculturalambassador”可知，Gudnason不仅卖书，更是冰岛文化的传播者，即“文化使者”，选A；B项“爱国出版商”（他并非出版商，只是从出版商购书）、C项“博学的老师”（只是他的过往职业）、D项“传统商人”（他的生意模式非传统，且不以盈利为目的）均不符合。C篇28.D解析：第一段先讲人类通过手势交流，后说“Humans,however,aren’ttheonlyones...elephantsarealsocapableofmakingspecificgesturestocommunicatetheirdesire”，通过“人类与大象”的对比引出话题，选D；A项“提供数据”、B项“列举例子”、C项“引用专家话”均非本段引入方式。29.C解析：第二段介绍人类有意手势的核心步骤（确认观众、发信号、信号无效换方式、达成目标停止），并说“Theseareallsignsofintentionallyusinggesturetomakeothersact”，后文研究者以此为依据设计大象实验，因此介绍人类手势是为了解释“研究依据”，选C；A项“研究局限性”、B项“研究目的”（研究大象是否会有意手势，非本段内容）、D项“研究过程”（第三段内容）均排除。30.A解析：根据第三段“theelephantsperformedonlywhenanexperimenterwaspresentandlookingatthem,oftenusingtheirtrunkstogestureinthedirectionofthefulltray”可知，只有当实验者在场且拿着装满苹果的托盘时，大象才会做手势，选A；B项“空托盘”、C项“无实验者的满托盘”、D项“无实验者的空托盘”均不符合实验结果。31.B解析：根据最后一段“Furtherworkwithwildanimalswillberequired...Scientistsarestilltryingtofigureouthowwildelephantsinfluenceeachotherthroughgesturesinthewild”可知，后续研究将聚焦“野生大象在自然中的手势交流”，选B；A项“大象对野外的适应”、C项“野生大象的饮食习惯”、D项“野生大象与人类的互动”均非后续研究重点。D篇32.B解析：根据第一段“InBrown’sview...Newtechnologiesarenotsomuchsolutionsasopportunities”可知，Brown认为新技术是改变的机会，选B；A项“待解决的问题”（与原文相反）、C项“城市设计的威胁”（文中未提及）、D项“社会发展的标志”（原文未体现）均排除。33.D解析：根据第二段“Autonomousvehiclescannavigatethroughinformationembeddedinroads,byrecognizingpatterns,texturesormaterials”可知，自动驾驶汽车通过“读取道路本身的信息”导航，选D；A项“使用电子地图”文中未提，B项“跟随路标”（自动驾驶无需路标）、C项“遵守司机指令”（自动驾驶无司机）均错误。34.C解析：根据第三段“Traditionally,thepavementstealsspacesthatcouldbecoveredingreenspaces.Butbymakingparkingmobile,autonomousvehiclesallowustoreducethepavementfootprintinthecity”可知，移动停车能减少城市路面面积，从而增加绿色覆盖面积，选C；A项“减少交通堵塞”、B项“缩短出行时间”文中未提及，D项“更多停车场”（移动停车减少固定停车场需求，并非增加）错误。35.D解析：全文围绕MarshallBrown的观点展开，讲述自动驾驶汽车对城市基础设施（路标、路面）、停车空间、出行群体的改变，核心是“自动驾驶汽车如何重塑我们的城市”，选D；A项“新技术可能带来的问题”（原文侧重机会而非问题）、B项“城市为何应欢迎未来汽车”（原文未讲“原因”）、C项“无人驾驶汽车对环境的意义”（仅为原文部分内容，非主旨）均排除。七选五：36.B37.D38.E39.G40.F解析：36：前文说自学了几道菜，后文说“十年间做了至少五六十次”，B项“番茄炒蛋就是其中之一”衔接上下文，符合语境。37：后文说“这道菜20世纪40年代才出现在中国厨房”，D项“令人惊讶的是这道菜本身相对年轻”与后文形成因果，衔接紧密。38：后文说“有人认为妈妈做的最好，有人去高端餐厅找隐藏菜单”，E项“如今番茄炒蛋既大众化又极具个人特色”概括后文内容，适合做段首。39：后文说“今年夏天用当季番茄测试秘诀，做了很多次”，G项“多年来我在德国都用最便宜的超市番茄做这道菜”与后文形成转折，说明测试的原因，符合语境。40：前文说“一度把做好的番茄炒蛋放进冰箱，再也