2024-2025学年广西演艺职业学院单招《英语》真题及完整答案详解【夺冠系列】

广西演艺职业学院单招《英语》真题考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(4)选（）A.beenB.goneC.walkedD.got答案:A解析:根据题干中的句子“Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome”，这里描述的是“我们去过所有附近的学校”这一过去的经历，且对现在有影响，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，因此应使用现在完成时态。选项A“been”是现在完成时态的be动词过去分词形式，与had构成现在完成时态，符合语境。而选项B“gone”是go的过去分词，表示“去”的动作已经完成，但不符合现在完成时态的结构；选项C“walked”是walk的过去式，表示一般过去时；选项D“got”是get的过去式，也不符合现在完成时态。因此，正确答案是A。2、Thestoryhappenedin1939（）theSecondWorldWarbrokeout.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.when答案:D解析:这道题考查定语从句的关系词。在定语从句中，先行词1939表示时间。A选项“why”用于原因；B选项“where”用于地点；C选项“which”在从句中作主语或宾语。而“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，1939是时间，所以选D。3、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)选（）A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As答案:A解析:在这个句子中，需要填入一个连词来表达一种条件假设的关系。根据句意，“他”如果没有被猫叫醒，就可能会在火灾中遭遇不幸。因此，这里应该使用表示条件假设的连词“If”。选项A“If”符合这一语法和语境要求，正确表达了句子中的条件关系。4、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones（）WorldSleepDay.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:C解析:这道题考查时间介词的用法。在具体的日期“March21st”前，要用介词“on”。“with”表示伴随，“in”用于较大的时间范围，“for”表示目的或持续的时间。在“WorldSleepDay”这个具体日期，“on”是正确的选择。5、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.A.whyB.howC.whenD.that答案:D解析:这道题考查同位语从句的知识。同位语从句用于解释说明先行词的具体内容。在“Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.”这个句子中，“theearthgoesroundthesun”是对“truth”的解释说明，这种情况要用“that”引导同位语从句。A选项“why”表原因，B选项“how”表方式，C选项“when”表时间，均不符合题意，所以答案选D。6、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.that答案:B解析:这道题考查条件状语从句的引导词。在英语语法中，“if”常用来引导条件状语从句。“Iwouldappreciateitif...”是一个常用句型，表示“如果......我将不胜感激”。此题中，“ifyoucallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment”是条件状语从句，表示“如果您今天下午为了医生的预约回电话”，A选项“until”表示“直到”，C选项“when”表示“当......时候”，D选项“that”在此处不符合语法，所以应选B。7、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(3)选（）A.travelersB.engineersC.scientistsD.explorers答案:B解析:根据题干描述，“TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark”，这里明确指出了这群人的身份是“engineers”（工程师），他们在国家森林公园度假时偶然发现了这种长黑毛的动物。因此，第(3)题的正确答案是B。8、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish________outofthewater．A.jumpedB.tojumpC.jumpingD.arejumping答案:C解析:这道题考查“seesb./sth.doingsth.”的用法。在英语语法中，“see”后接宾语补足语时，用现在分词表示动作正在进行。当我沿着湖散步时，看到鱼正从水里跳出来，“看到鱼正在跳”要用“seesomefishjumping”。A选项是过去式，B选项“tojump”表目的或将来，D选项“arejumping”不能直接作宾语补足语，所以答案选C。9、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第18空填（）。A.usedtoB.oughttoC.hadtoD.gotto答案:A解析:“usedto”表示过去常常做某事，但现在不再做了。在此句中，篮球曾是Justin走出困境的唯一途径，但由于膝伤他可能无法再打篮球，所以“usedto”准确地表达了这种过去的情况与现在的对比。其他选项“boughtto”“hadto”“gotto”在此语境下均不符合，前者表示购买，中间表示不得不，后者表示到达或必须，都不能准确传达曾经常常做但现在不做的这种变化。10、—WouldyouliketogototheCityPark?—I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,（）A.soIwillB.neitherIwillC.sowillID.neitherwillI答案:D解析:这道题考查“so/neither引导的倒装句”。在英语中，“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“......也一样”，“neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“......也不”。根据语境，Mike不去，“我也不去”，要用“neitherwillI”。A选项“soIwill”表示“我会的”，C选项“sowillI”意思是“我也会”，均不符合题意，所以选D。11、（）childispleased,for（）ofthemhasgothisownfavoritetoy.A.Each;eachB.Every;everyC.Every;eachD.Each;everyone答案:C解析:这道题考查each和every的用法。each强调个体，可与of连用；every强调整体。在题中，第一空“Everychild”强调整体的每个孩子；第二空“eachofthem”强调个体，“他们中的每一个”。综合来看，C选项符合语法规则和句子语境。12、Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Paper-cuttingskills.B.Paper-cuttingexperts.C.Theartofpaper-cutting.D.Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.答案:C解析:文章详细描述了中国剪纸艺术的多个方面，包括其起源、发展、所使用的工具、表现的主题、在不同场合的用途以及地域性的风格差异。这些内容共同构成了对剪纸艺术的全面介绍，强调了其作为非物质文化遗产的重要地位。因此，文章的主旨是关于剪纸艺术本身，而非具体的剪纸技巧、专家或历史发展细节。13、AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(6)选（）A.cookeddinnerB.madeteaC.madecakesD.cookedbreakfast答案:D解析:在文中描述的事件中，AshleySmith在与BrianNichols的互动中，为了赢得他的信任并为自己争取逃脱的机会，她采取了一系列行动。在Nichols允许她离开之前，Smith甚至为他做了早餐。这一行为不仅显示了她的勇气和智慧，也体现了她在极端情况下的应变能力。因此，在第(6)空中，正确的选项应该是D，即“cookedbreakfast”。14、Onlyaftertwooperations（）abletowalk.A.washeB.hewasC.canheD.heis答案:A解析:这道题考查倒装句的用法。在“Only+状语”置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语前面。这里“aftertwooperations”是状语，所以要倒装，排除B、D选项。根据语境，句子应使用一般过去时，A选项“washe”符合，C选项“canhe”时态不对。综上所述，答案选A。15、Here（）apairof（）.Youcanusethem.A.are;scissorsB.is;scissorsC.are;scissorsD.is;scissor答案:B解析:这道题考查主谓一致和名词单复数。在“Here（）apairof（）”的结构中，“apairof”表示“一双、一对”，其后的名词用复数，但谓语动词与“pair”的单复数保持一致，“pair”是单数，所以用“is”。“scissors”本身就是复数形式，没有单数“scissor”的用法。综合来看，答案选B。16、Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

TocelebrateEaster,people()A.havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB.giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD.bothBandC答案:D解析:为了庆祝复活节，人们有多种习俗。其中包括互相赠送装满糖果和其他小礼物的复活节篮子，以及购买新衣服、藏起彩色鸡蛋让孩子们寻找。这些习俗在文中均有明确提及，因此选项D“bothBandC”，即同时包含B项和C项描述的内容，是正确的。17、Makesomemarks________youfindthemistakesinthearticle.A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until答案:B解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在句子中，“Makesomemarks”需要一个表示地点的连词来引导后面的状语从句。“where”有“在……地方”之意，符合语境，即在发现错误的地方做些标记。“when”表时间，“before”表之前，“until”表直到，均不符合题意。所以应选B选项。18、Shealwaysgetsthehighestmarksintheexam.Sheisoneof（）inherclass.A.beststudentsB.thetopstudentsC.thebeststudentD.topstudent答案:B解析:这道题考查“oneof+名词复数”的用法。在英语中，“oneof”表示“……之一”，其后需接名词复数形式。A选项“beststudents”缺少定冠词“the”；C选项“thebeststudent”是单数形式；D选项“topstudent”也是单数形式。B选项“thetopstudents”符合“oneof+名词复数”的结构，所以答案是B。19、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where（）.Jim?A.areyouB.haveyoubeenC.areyougoneD.haveyougone答案:B解析:这道题考查现在完成时的用法。在语境中，“等了约两小时”强调过去到现在的经历，A选项是一般现在时，不符合；C选项表达错误；D选项“havegone”表示去了未回。B选项“haveyoubeen”表示去过且已回来，符合等待对方回来的语境。所以应选B。20、Heisinhisearly（）.A.twentyB.twentiesC.thetwentiesD.thetwentyth答案:B解析:这道题考查年龄的表达。在英语中，“inone's+整十的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”。A选项twenty是基数词“二十”；C选项thetwenties前多不用one's；D选项thetwentyth表述错误。B选项twenties符合“inone'stwenties”的表达，所以选B，表示“他二十多岁”。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.

Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.

Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould

tryharder.Thescars(伤疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand(经受住)thehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthat

monkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.

Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.

Whatdidtheotherseedsdowhenthefirstseedtried?A.Theyaskedhertotryagain.B.Theyaskedhertoleavethere.C.Theyleftthere.D.Theyaskedhertostoptrying.答案:D解析:在故事中，当第一颗种子开始尝试生长时，她遭到了猴子用香蕉的攻击。其他种子在得知这一情况后，并没有鼓励她继续尝试，而是要求她停止尝试。他们更倾向于等待猴子离开后再进行生长。因此，根据故事内容，其他种子的行为是要求第一颗种子停止尝试。2、[未知题型(5)]句子改写，将两个简单句合并成一个含不定式且意思基本相同的简单句。Heisveryrich．Hecanbuythesethings．答案:Heisrichenoughtobuythesethings．3、[未知题型(5)]（汉译英）他尽自己最大的努力以赶上班上的同学。(catchupwith)答案:Hetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates．4、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbyb