【新教材】人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 5~8+期末共5套素养提升测试卷（含答案）

第1页共81页【新教材】人教版(2024)七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit5~8+期末共5套素养提升测试卷第一部分听力部分第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍()2.A.Inthemarket.()4.A.Tomyfriend.B.Ten.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Playingshuttlecock.B.WashingA.Sally.()7.WhattimeisitinA.BybikeB.Bybus.A.Doingherhomework.C.Playingping-pong.B.Writingtoherfriend.()10.WhatwouldthewomanprobablyA.Youcanleaveamessage.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。A.Drinking.B.Dancing.C.Singing.A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。A.Makingzongzi.B.Readingabook.C.Watchingtheboatraces.()18.WhatistherelationshipbetweA.Grandpaandgrandchil听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。A.At5:30p.m.B.At4:30p.m.第3页共81页()20.HowmucharethetwA.Seventyyuan.B.Seventy-sixyuan.C.SeventA.Bybus.B.Onfoot.A.Mariaisn'tbusythisafteC.TheycantaketheNo.50bustothecin听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。A.Makingcookies.B.Wateringtheflowers.C.Watchin()24.WhoisplayingwithA.Jim.B.Bob.C.Sue.()25.WhichoftA.MrBrownlovesplantsverymuch.B.Bobhastwobroth第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Holdon,please!B.I'mAlan.()27.—Canyouwaitamoment?Ineedtowritedowntheinfor—Ofcourse.A.TakeyourtimeB.PleaC.EnjoyyourselfD.Makeyourselfathome—I'mnotsure.MaybeshehA.haveB.ishavingC.willhaveD.()29.—Badluck!Somethingiswrongwithmybike.—Don'tworry,IcangiveyouatoyoA.sideB.drive第4页共81页()30.—MaryenA.soundB.noiseC.voice(31.—IwanttogotoWuhani—Thesunshinesthere.YouhadbettertakeyoA.colorfullyB.brightlyC.heavily()32.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?A.fitsB.rushesC.shinesD.improves()34.—WhydoyoustillkeeA.leaveB.paintC.driveA.howcanwestudywellC.howlongittooktobuildRomeD.whywemustworkha三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AyoungAmericandoctorissleepingwhenhisdoorbellsuddenl“Canyoucomeatoncetoa39outoftown?It'squite40,butyouhandyoucangobacktotown.”Whereisthepatient?”"Thereisnopatient,"answerstheman.“48_isill.Ilivehfromatown,mustn'the?Therearenotaxisatthistimeofthenight,butadoctorocalls,so49me.Hereisyourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Good50”()36.A.SoB.OrC.Bu()37.A.getupB.getoff()40.A.nearB.close()41.A.findB.show()42.A.funnyB.sleepyC.ready()45.A.payB.take()47.A.withB.()48.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody()50.A.dayB.mor四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHarryisonly12,butheisworkinreport(报告)aboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory.ThenthefactorydecidesDoyouwishtoliveonanislwashardwork.HehadtolivebyhimselfinahousewithaswimmingpoolonThenhehadtowriteablogUsually,sleepingonthejobisabigproblem—ifyoufallasleep,youthejob!ButRoisinwaspaidtosleeponthejob.Shesleptindesignedbedseighthoursaday,everydayforamonthandt(51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.JOBS.B.PLACES.C.FACTORIB.HeistooyoungtoworkforC.HegetslotsofmoneyfromtA.lovesswimmingbestB.feelsboredeverydayC.hasmuchworktodoeveryday()54.WhatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpiC.LosetheJobforSleeping()55.AllthethreepeopleintheabovenewA.areverybusyalldaylongC.lovetheireasyjobalotBwalking.Yang'sfatherhastoworktomakemoneyforsleep,shelooksatherroom.Then,Yangtakeshertothebedroom.WhenshewantstodrTakingcareofthemotherwithALSisnoteasy,butYangsays,"Sheismymother.Closingthenewspaper,A.Cleaninghislivingroom.B.Doingsomereading.C.Buyinganewspaper.()58.WhatisthethirdparagraphmainlyaboB.HowYangtakescareofhisC.WhatproblemYang'smotherhas.A.SheisreadinganewspaperB.ShehastogotoworC.I'mjustdoingason'sjob.D.SheneeC.Givehismumacall.CNowallthepeoplesitatthetable.MrGarcia'sthree-year-hairinplace,butnothiFinally,thebosscan'tstanditanymore.Heasks,"Whyareyoustaringatme,dear?”Nowthetablequietsdown.EveryonestopseatinD.thegirlalmosteatsnothingbutjustwatchesthebosscarefully()62.Theunderlinedword“ignore”inparagraph4probablymeans“"inChinese.()63.ThegirlkeepsstarinA.sheneversawhimbeforeB.sheisinterestedinwhatthebosslC.shedoesn'twanttomisstheboss'sdrink()64.WhatcanweinferB.ThebossalreadygetsangrywhenhecheC.Thebosslikesthelittlegirlbecauseofthegirl'slongD.Thegirl'sanswermightmakeherdaddyfeelu()65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)collects/beautiful/ismadeof/luck/droLookatthispicture!Amanisridingabike.Tlikeboatsandhouses.Ittakeshimabout10moabout20kg.Therearesomelightsonthebike,makingitreally69.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Xi'annow.Heisavideobloghelpofhisfriends,hecanspeakChinesenBecauseofRian'sloveforhanfu,hemakesvideosandputsthem74videos,he75(dresAtthesametime,moreChinesepeoRianisacommonperson,buthe79_(do)somethingunusualnow.Byshowingthebeautyof七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)下课的铃声响了，欢声笑语充满了校园。请仔细观察一下你们的课间十分钟，看看你的同学们都正在做什么呢?请根据以下提示问题用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你们的课间活动并谈谈你的感受。HowdoeseveryonefeeldWhatdoyouthinkoftheSomethingmoreabouttheactiviti注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Wehaveaten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Whatare参考答案theyarehavingacompetition.Inthecladifficultquestionsandsome第12页共81页满分：120分时间：120分钟第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rain3.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'ttA.Cloudydays.B.HotdayA.January.B.February.C.December.A.TheweatherinHainan.B.ThewinterinAmerica.A.Ataparty.BA.Verywarm.B.Ver第13页共81页A.DrawsomepicturesoftreeA.Windy.B.Rainy.第14页共81页A(最高和最低温度)C.Xiamen.D.Chongqi23.Whichcityhasthelowesttemperature?C.Jinan.D.XiameA.Beijing.B.Harbin.C.Chongqing.D.Xiame25.WhichoneisNOTtA.IfTomwantstogotoHarbin,hehastoweaB第15页共81页thinktheweatherisfineinthesetwoseasons.Butmyfavouriteseasoniswandfun.Inmycity,itoftensnowsinwinter.Aftersnowing,evertogoout,butit'sverycoldoutside.OfcoWhatcanIdoonsnowydays?IenjThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.Whataboutyou?WA.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.D.Su29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?B.Theauthor'sfavouriteseason—D.Popularactivitiesinwinter.CHowdoyoufeelwhencoldwintercomes?Manysay第16页共81页InmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwaysYoumaythinktherearenototherthingsbuticarelotsoftrees.Peopletherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshavesoit'snevercoldinthem.Inwinter,peopleclosethewindows,andtheydon'topenthemagainbefoA.It'scloudyandraD.It'swindyandrainy.34.WhatdoestheunderlineA.镜子B.暖气C.D37.Theircoloutoenjoythebeautyoftheleaves.38.第17页共81页Autumnisalsoaharvestseason.40.Theycanpumpkins.Pumpkinsareusedtomakepumpkinsoupandpumpkinpie.Farmersusepumpkinstomaketheheadsof根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺 ThewestwindsBritain.Britainhasrainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewindsowoverthehighland(高地)inthewest.r41.A.withB.fromC.betweenD.down42.A.WhatB.WhyC.Where43.A.autumnB.winterC.springD.summer44.A.InB.OnC.45.A.travelB.bringC.jump46.A.hasB.haveC.is47.A.slowB.fastC第18页共81页48.A.blowB.breakC.missD.stop49.A.sunB.sn50.A.alotofB.manyC.aC.mustD.mus53.A.highB.tallC.longrainwhenfromleafwindheavycomebeginworkswimMarchtoMay.Inspring,theweatheJune,JulyandAugustmakeupsummeNextseasonisfall—aharvesttime.FarmersareusuWinter63.afterfall.Theweatheriscold.Weoftenwearwarthere.It'sreallybeau(河南平顶山期末)Withthechangesofseasons,petrainers.WinterusuallylastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Itgetscolderandtheheavycoatstokeepwarm.Springisbetweenwinter68.becomeswarmandpeoplebegintotakeofftheseheavyclothesandwearcoolones.第19页共81页Whenthesummermonthscome,peoplB:Hi!ThisisLinda.71.B:Wow.72.B:It'srainingnow.73.A:74.A:Thanks.Callyounext写作要求：1.文中须包含表内所有信息，可适当发挥；Hello,everyone.I'mMike. 第20页共81页ButmyfriendJohnspendshisholidayinHainan.UnlikeHswimminginthesea.Johnandhisfatherareplayingbeach满分：120分时间：120分钟第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'ttA.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.RaiA.January.B.February.C.December.B.ThewinterinAmerica.第21页共81页A.Ataparty.BA.Verywarm.B.Verycool.A.DrawsomepicturesoftreeA.Ridehorses.A.Windy.B.Rainy第22页共81页A(最高和最低温度)一7℃21.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijiA.Sunny.第23页共81页A.Harbin.B.Shenzhen.解析细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen2423.WhichcityhasthelowesttemperatureA.Tianjin.B.HC.Jinan.D.Xiame24.WhichcityisA.Beijing.B.Harbin.C.Chongqing.D.Xiame细节理解题。根据“Xiamen19℃-13℃sunnyandwindy”可知，厦门晴天多风，适合放风筝25.WhichoneisNOTtrueA.IfTomwantstogotoHarbin,hehastowea细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen24℃-15℃rainytocloudy”可知，深圳是从雨天到多云而不是晴天。Bthinktheweatherisfineinthesetwoseasons.Butcity,itoftensnowsinwinter.Aftersnowing,everythingisit'sverycoldoutside.Ofcourse,I'WhatcanIdoonsnowydThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.Whataboutyou?W第24页共81页解析细节理解题。根据“QuitealotofpeopleliA.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.D.Su30.WhatisthetextmainB.Theauthor'sfavouriteseason—C.AbeautifulsnowyworlD.Popularactivitiesinwinter.第25页共81页“ThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.”可知，文章主要介绍了作者最CHowdoyoufeelwhencoldwintercomes?ManysayInmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwayscolder.Whenit's—35℃,studYoumaythinktherearenototherthingsbuarelotsoftrees.Peopletherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshaveheating,soit'snevercoldinwinter,peopleclosethewindows,andtheydon'topenthemagainbefor解析细节理解题。根据文中“HowdoyoufeelwD.It'swindyandrainy.34.WhatdoestheunderliA.镜子B.暖气C.污染D.油画词义猜测题。根据“soit'snevercoldinthem”可知，房子里永远不冷，应该是房子里有暖气，35.Whatisthebestti解析最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了西伯利亚的气候，以及人们在那里的生活，所以选项D符合文章D37.DTheircolourschangefromgreentobeautifulgobeautyoftheleaves.38.Bd根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.FarmerslikethisseasonveryB.It'salsoagoodtimetD.Theleavesonthetrees三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(河南周口期末)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。InBritain,winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotvery第27页共81页地)inthewest.52dropmorerainthere.Theeast(东)ofBritainisdrierthanthewest.41.A.withB.fromC.betweenD.down42.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When43.A.autumnB.winterC.springD.summer45.A.travelB.bringC.ju46.A.hasB.47.A.slowB.fastC.hot48.A.blowB.breakC.missD.stop49.A.sunB.snow50.A.alotofB.manyC.afewD.l52.A.ThoseB.OneC.It54.A.butB.so55.A.isB.ar41.解析考查介词。between..and.“在……和……之间”,为固定搭配。42.解析考查疑问句。前文提到了英国的夏天和冬天没有太大的区别，这里询问为什么会这样。43.解析考查名词。根据“summerandwinter”可知，此处应是指夏季。44.解析考查介词。“winter”是季节，用介词in修饰。45.解析考查动词。根据“Thewindsfromthesea.warmairtoBritain.”可知，海风将暖空气带到了英国。46.解析考查be动词。“cooler”是形容词的比较级，应用be动词与其构成系表结构，主语thesea是单数形式。47.解析考查形容词。根据“Insummerthesea..coolerthantheland.”可知，夏天海水比陆地更凉快，所以海风带来了凉爽的空气。48.解析考查动词。根据“Thewestwinds..overBritain.”可知，此处指风吹过英国。49.解析考查名词。根据“Britainhas.rainalltheyear”可知，是将雨水带给了英国。50.解析考查限定词。根据上句“Theybring...toBritain.”可知，雨水很多，rain是不可数名词。52.解析考查代词。此空指代前文提到的“thewinds”,复数概念。54.解析考查连词。根据“WinterisinDecember,January...February.”可知，空格前后是并列关系。55.解析考查be动词。句子是一般现在时，主语spring是单数形式，be动词用is。四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(河南开封期末)rainwhenfromleafwindJune,JulyandAugustmakeupsummer.InsummWinter63.comesafterfall.Theweatheriscol第29页共81页(河南平顶山期末)Withthechangesofseasons,peobegins66.inautumn,itisalittllastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Itgetscolderandcolder.Peoplebwarm.Springisbetweenwinter68.andsummer.69.TheweatherbecomeswarmandpeoplebeginheavyclothesandweWhenthesummermonthscome,peoplB:Hi!ThisisLinda.7B:It'srainingnow.73.WhatA:Thanks.Callyounexttime.嘿，朋友，此时此刻，你正在做什么?Mike和他的朋友John第30页共81页写作要求：1.文中须包含表内所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；Mike.IamhavingaholidaywithmyfamiliesinHarbinwehaveagoodtime.ButmyfriendJohnspendshisholidayinHainan.UnlikeHswimminginthesea.Johnandhisfatherareplayingbeac第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。M:Yes.NovemberandDecemberwerecoldenough.Idon'tthinkthecoldweatherwillb5.W:I'mgoingtoHainanforW:Hi,Simon.Whereareyou?M:I'minBeijingtoseemyuncle.I'mcallingtosay“HappW:Thankyou.How'sthe第31页共81页M:Yes,Joyce.I'mreallyworriedaboutthaThanksforyourmessage.Youwillcometomyvillage.I'mveryhappy.IwillpickyouupatthetrainWecandolotsofthingshere.Onthefirstday,wecangotothewaterpark.Iwecanridehorsesonthefarm.Andwecangotothecinemaintheevening.Ofcourandwecanplaygamestogether.Bytheway,youshouldbringajacket.Becauseit'salwaM:Anna,whereshallwegotomorrow?M:Mountainbiking?We'dbetternotgoM:Becauseit'llberainytomorrow.Whydon'twegotoyourhousetopracti第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。Astrongtyphoonhitmytownyesterdayevening.MyparentsandIwereanythingaroundus.Mwereabletoseeafterthat.Topassthetimetable,readingmyfavouritebooks.Ournoisyneighborswereplayinggamesintheirapartment.Twohourslater,thlightscamebackoninourflat.Thetyphoonwasmovingawayfromour第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)2.(A.Shewen4.(A.Yes5.()A.WherB.Howwasyourday?A.8.WhatdoesLucythinkofhertriptoA.Wonderful.B.Special.C.Boring.A.Bycar.B.By11.WhatdidBillthinkofhisvacaA.Excellent.B.Terrible.C.ShedidherhomeworA.Lisa'sbrother.A.Bybike.A.Hadlunch.21.Whattimedidthesp第35页共81页A.Lastweek.C.Somepaintings.25.HowwastheirschooltriA.Excellent.B.Busy.C.T第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwassunnylastSunday.Freddy'steacher,MrLance,tookhi第36页共81页Atthe32_,Freddyandhisbirds.Thebirdswereverybeautiful.Thentheywenttotricks.Someofthemcouldeventawonderfultrip.MrLancewashappythathisstudents37visitingthebirdpark.“Wewillhaveacompetition.Writeacomposition(作文)onyour38tothebirdpark.Ifsomeonecanwritethestorybest,heorstoldhisclass.Itwasreal31.()A.madeB.32.(A.museumC.practiseD.des34.()A.buyB.helpC35.(A.ifB.soC.butD.afC.gotthirstyD.gothappy37.()A.stoppedC.enjoyed38.()A.tripB.dreamC.wa39.()A.difficultBC.important40.(A.clean第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。I'mTomandI'mfromLondon.Ona41Chinatown.Ourteachersaidthistripwouldletusp42(muWeenteredChinatown43beautifulteahouse.Therewealsosawmanybeautiful47_(flower).walls.Thewaiterswelcomed49(we)inPutonghua.Wewerealsotaughttousechopstickslotthere.OnthetrainbackChina.Shewasjustbackfrom53(seNowadays,moreandmorepeopleare54(stexcellentlanguage55AWalking,boatingandro·Theyexperiencedtherapids(急流)onDalmatia'slongestriver,the62-mileCetina.C.Itsroastbeef.58.InwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreaA.Science.B.Travel.C.News.D.HistorBIjustcamebackfromthegreatestsummervacation!ItwassowecouldenjoythewonderfulvWevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.MyfavouritewastheLouvweeksthere.Henrygottiredwhilewalkingaroundthandhamburgerswasdelicious.Thewines(酒)wasthehotel'sbreakfast.Hesaidhewouldbehappyifhecouldeatthebreadthereforever.Wehadsomuchfunthatwe'realreadytalkingaboutou60.WhichsentencecanbepA.Wines.B.Beef.C.Bread.D.Hamburgers.Cfirst.Theweatherwasbeautifuandclassmateswerewaitingnearthelake.TheyhadonfoundthatitwasnotagandTonyplayed“20questions”.Inthis