英语四六级必背词汇

英语四六级必背词汇

1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfrom.缺席，不在

3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be

absorbedin全神贯注于•••近义：beengrossed;belostin;berapt

in;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有6.

access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without

accident(=safely)安全地，

8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿土也，

主动地

9.inaccordwith与--致.outofone*saccordwith同不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根据

12.onone,sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利

益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己on

account赊账；onaccountof因为；onnoaccount不论什么原因也

不;of,•,account有…..重要性.

13.take…intoaccount(=considerj把...考虑进去

14.givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放

句首时句子要倒装)

18.accuseof(=chargewith;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;

complainabout)指控，控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemet

socially)熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行动；actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于

23.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适

应新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又，加之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,other由2川除。••夕卜

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,pe

rsistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；坚持,遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的

28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节；适应；

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.

30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先.

31.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover月生过.havetheadvantageof由于♦••处于

有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,

harness)利用.

34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意，一致

36.aheadof在…之前，超过…;aheadoftime提前.

37.intheair1)不肯定，不具体.2

)在谣传中.

尤其是，最重要的.

38.aboveall(=especially/mostimportantofall)

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,，总计

40.afterall毕竟,到底；(not)atall一点也不；allatonce(=suddenly)

突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先;

allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut几乎.

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计

到.

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于.

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)

对…负责.

44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.

45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安；或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.为••响•••道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸

引力

48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.

49.applyto与…有关;适用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,

right)赞成,approvevt.批准

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由。••弓I起.

52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排•••做•••

53.arriveon到达；arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出；arrivein到

达某地(大地方)；

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)

以…为羞耻

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向・••保证,

使…确信.

56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attend

on(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度.看法

60.attribute…to…(=t。believesth.tobetheresultof"，)把..归因于

认为..是••的结果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)

意识到，知道.

63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面)；onthebackof在…后部(外面)；be

onone'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.

65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护；havesb.at

onesback有…支持，有…作后台

66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不

理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃

67.behindone?sback背着某人(说坏话)

68.bebasedonupon基于

69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上

70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常

用于开始语)

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信，依

赖,信仰.

74.benefit(from)受益，得到好处.

75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(

好处)

76.forthebetter好转

77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过.

78.bybirth在出生上，论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto

出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人

身上

80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeinto

blossom开花(强调动作)

81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘

83.outofbreath喘不过气来

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible倘言之

85.inbulk成批地，不散装的

86.takethefloor起立发言

87.onbusiness出差办事.

88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒数第二.

90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设

91.buysth.formoney用多少钱买

92.becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能

够被…的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atany

cost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生。••万一inthecaseof至于•••,

就…而言

96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97.becautiousof谨防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone,sattentionon)把某人的注

意力集中在…上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定.

100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地

偶然

101.bychance(=accidentally/byaccident)

102.forachange换换环境(花样等)

103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof

由…管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)

106.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯

有…

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼

夜不停地

108.commenton评论

109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送

进监狱;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commita

mattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论

110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某

人所共有的

111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.

112.compare…with把。••与…比较

113.compare…to…把…比作…

114.bycomparison比较起来

115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来

116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿，弥补

compensatesb.forsth,赔偿，弥补

117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人

或事情；complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱

怨)；complement(补充)；compliment(恭维)

118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵

守，依

从

119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，设想

120.concentrateon(orupon)集中，专心

121.beconcernedwith(=about)与・,•有关

122.concernoneselfaboutwith关心

123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点；attheconclusionof

当…结束时；

124.condemnsb.to判决

125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件,假如.inthat=because因为;

nowthat=since既然forallthat=although尽管

126.inoutofcondition(thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康状况

好不好.ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态

127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认；confess

toacrime承认罪行.

128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)对…讲真心话,

依赖

129.inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence满怀信心地；have

confidencein对…有信心

130.confidenceinsb.sth.对…的信赖

131.beconfidentof有信心；confidential机密的

132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合，遵照，遵

守;l)obey服从；2)observe;3)complywith照…办;4)keepto遵循;

5)abideby服从⑹stickto按..做

135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对，面临

136.congratulatesb.on祝贺

137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于，

138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察，知道

139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果

141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果

1.142.underconsideration在考虑中

143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不

145.takeintoconsideration(=takeaccountof,takeintoaccount)考虑

到，把…考虑进去

146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的，考虑他人需要的,

considerable相当大的，值得考虑的

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的.consistin主要在于.

consistwith符合，与致

148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与--致.beconsistent

in一贯的，

149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意见，就…向…请教

150.t。one'sheart,scontent尽情地，痛痛快快

151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.

愿意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrastwith把…与…相对(对照)

155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制

158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时

间或地点.beconvenienttofor对…方便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobeliev

eorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确

信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付，处理

161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯

处;roundthecomer拐过弯；beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,——致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代价

165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事

166.asamatterofcourse当然地，自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中

168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时

候

169.oncredit赊购；withcredit以优异成绩；toone'scredit使某人感

至I」光荣;d。sb.credit使…感到光荣

170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的，批评的

171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto对…的危险;beindanger(of)处于…危险中；beoutof

clanger脱离危险

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)至U目前为止

174.outofdate过时的；uptodate新式的，时兴的;datebackto可追溯

到datefrom从某时期开始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)论及

176.beindebttosb.欠…的债

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在减少中indecline下降；onthe

increase在增加

178.tooneJsdelight令某人感到高兴toone,sregret遗憾;sorrow

悲痛；relief安心；distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；

astonishment惊奇；

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢，取乐

180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…，以…为乐

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.from

sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.indemand有需求;0ndemand受到要求时

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive…from(=obtainfrom)从…取得，由…来的.derive

from(=comefrom)起源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望

187.indespair绝望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管

189.indetail详细地

190.deviatefrom偏离，不按…办

191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食

192.differfrom…in与…的区别在于…

193.indifficulties…有困难，处境困难，

194.dischargesb.(from)for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,

开除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不

堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉

198.beyonddispute不容争议的，无可争议

199.indispute在争议中

200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与…截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨另ij

203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开

2

04.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discard

eliminate)除去，废除，取消；doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压

205.havetodowith与…有关系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionof••表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班时

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.by

conscience)有义务(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)

凭记忆，不看乐谱

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand

language)对..有鉴赏力

216.awordinone'sear私房话，秘密话

217.onearth究竟，到底，全然

218.withease(=easily)容易,不费力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束

220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某

人感到无拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省

222.haveaneffecton对…有影响

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效.(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebrought

intoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行，使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，没有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效

229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要内容是…

230.tothateffect是那个意思的…

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现，暴露(问题.意见

等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调，把重点放在…上

233.encouragesb.in鼓励；encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓励某人工

作；encouragesb.inhisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234.encouragesb.inwithsth.用…鼓励某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)连续地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了

每天坚持背100个，一周搞定，然后就一直循环重复得看，不用记

得拼写，只要知道意思即可！只要背下这些，包你过六级！

1.abnormala.不正常的mnormal,you're~!

2.abolishv.废除>CET-Band4shouldbeabolished!Adaydreamer

3.abrupta.突然的，唐突的>Your~mannerembarrassedher!

4.absurda.荒唐的>Whatan~idea!

5.accessoryn.附件，零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen,s

accessories.Whataremen's?Tie,lighterandafinepurse.

6.accommodatev.提供膳宿>Howcanasmalltown~theOlympic

Games?

7.addictv.上瘾>l'm~edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!

8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou~edwiththatMM?

9.adheretov.遵守>Adheretoyourownprinciple

10.adversea.不利的，有害的>Adversecircumstancescantesta

person'swisdomandcourage.

11.aggravatev.力口重>Smoking~scold.

1

2.alleviatev.减轻>Noonecan~mypain.

13.alternatev./a交替（的）>adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayand

night~

14.ambiguousa.歧义的>Thepolicemanislookingforamanwith

oneeye.Whynotusetwo?你知道此幽默在何处？

15.amplifyv.扩大（声音）>

16.analogyn.类比byanalogy

17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.

18.applaudv.鼓掌；赞许>I~yoursuggestion.

19.apta.易于>Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuch

pressure.

20.arrayn.陈歹！J,一系列>the~offruitandvegetablesinthe

supermarket

21.arroganta.傲慢的>An~manisaself-importantperson.

22.ascendv.上升>Theballoonsare~ing.

23.ascribev.归因于>He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.

24.aspirationn.抱负Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.

25.assaultn,攻击，袭击>Arobber~edhim.

26.assertv.断言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.

27.assurancen.保证，把握>lgiveyoumy~thattheproductissafe

andreliable.

28.attendantn.服务员,随从

29.authentica.真实的，可靠的>lsClinton'sbiography~?

30.avertv.避开、转移We~edaloss.

31.balda.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.

32.barrena.荒芜的，不能生育的>Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.

33.betrayv.背叛；泄露You~edme.

34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.

35.biasn.偏见Biasisprejudice.

36.blazev.燃烧；发强光>Thesummersunisblazing.

37.bleaka.荒凉的；凄凉的>a~future

38.blinkv.眨眼睛;闪烁>

39.blundern.大错

40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地

41.blurv.变模糊>Fogblurredmyvision.

42.bribev,行贿>Whobribedthebride?Bridegroom.

43.browsev.浏览~aweb

44.brutala.残酷的=cruel/savage/

45.capsulen.密封仓，胶囊

46.carvev.亥ij

47.casualtyn.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.

48.catertov.迎合>catertotheconsumers

49.cautionn.小心

50.cherishv,珍视；怀有>~friendship/~thehopethat

51.chronica.慢性的;严重的

52.circulationn.循环；发行（量）>Readerhasthelargest~inChina.

53.climaxn.高潮the~oftheplay

54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持,墨守>Thebabyclungtohis

mother./~tothehopethat

55.coincidencen.巧合

56.collaborationn.合作in~with

57.collidev.相撞；冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.

58.commencev.开始

59.commutev.乘车上下班>lhaveto~betweentheuniversity

townandthedowntownarea.

60.compacta,紧凑的，结实的a~car/office

61.compatiblea.相容的；兼容的>Thathusbandandwifearevery

62.compensatev.贝音偿>Theinsurancecompany~dthemanforhis

injuries.

63.compilev.汇编，编辑~aencyclopedia

64.complementv.补充，与。。。相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.

65.complimentv./n.赞美

66.complywithv.遵从

67.

compulsorya.必做的~education

68.conceiveofv.构想lean't~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!

69.confidentiala.机密的

70.confromtov.遵守~tothelocalcustoms

71.consensusn.意见——致>Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,they

reachaconsensus.

72.consequenta.(作为后果)随之发生的lackofelectricityandthe~

lossineconomy

73.conservev.保护Jfyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefullyand

willnotwasteit.>lnwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheat

atnight.

74.consolidatev.巩固

75.conspicuousa,显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery

76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.

77.contemplatev.沉,思、；7疑视>Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.

78.contemptn.轻视>Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthe

littleknownplayerincontempt.

79.contendv.主张=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanis

guilty.

80.contradictv.木目矛盾

81.contrivev.谋划,图谋>Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.

82.convergev.会合，聚集(meetatacommonpoint)Thetworivers

convergehere.

83.cordiala.热情的

84.corrupta./v,腐败的；腐蚀~officials

85.cozya.舒适的a~bedroom

86.counterpartn,对应的人或物

87.criterionn.标准=standard

88.curbv.控制，约束=restrain/restrict/>Imycurbedmyappetite

forfood.

89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的>a~youngmanisaangryyoungman

90.dazzlev.眩目;使赞叹不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance

~dme.

91.deducev.推断

92.dedicatev.献给

93.defendantn.被告

94.deficiencyn.缺乏，不足avitamin~inhisdiet

95.defyv.（公然）违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentona

strike.

96.degeneratev.退化

97.degradev.降低身份

98.deprivev.录U夺You~dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

99.descendantn.后代

100.destinyn.命运=fate

101.destructivea,破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat~power.

102.deterioratev.恶化Hishealthhas~d.

103.deviatefromv,偏离He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrug

addict.

104.dignityn.尊严

105.dilemman.困境AdoctorJs~tolieortotellthetruth?

106.diminishv.变少

107.disablev.丧失能力

108.disastrousa.灾难性的

109.discernv.看出,识别~thedifferencesofthetwo

110.dispatchv.派遣;发送>~arepresentative/message

111.dispersev,分散，消散，弓区散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.

Thechildren~daftertheclass.

112.dispositionn.性情=temperament

113.distortv.歪曲

114.divertv.转移，使转向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattention

fromthework.

115.dizzya.头晕的

116.donatev.捐献>Haveyou~dblood?

117.doomv./n,注定；劫数>Heisdoomedtofailure.

118.drastica.严厉的~measures

119.drawbackn.缺点=disadvantage>Oneofthe~soflivinginthe

XIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.

120.duplicatev./n.复制(品

)makea~oftheletter

121.dwellonv.总是想；详述Don't~onthepast.

122.elevatev.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.

123.elicitv.诱出，引出~thetruthfromthewitness

124.eligiblea,合适的，有资格的=qualified>Johnisan~bachelor.

125.eliten.精英

126.eloquenta.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.

127.energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous

128.epidemicn./a.流行病；流行性的Sars,thebird'sflu.

129.eruptv.喷发Avolcano~s./Theaudience~edwithlaughter.

130.essencen.实质；精华the~ofhistheory/in~

131.eternala,永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

132.evokev,唤起，弓I起=elicit>Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthe

listeners.

133.expeditionn.远征（队）；考察（队）

134.expelv.开除，驱逐=dismiss;~thetrouble-makingstudent排出

=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen

135.expirev.期满Yourpassport~sinamonth.

136.expertisen.专门知识

137.explicita.明确的Hisstatementisnotimplicit.

138.extravaganta.奢侈的；过度的>You're~whileTmthrifty.

139.fabricatev.iijl：=makeup/fake>Theman,sstatementis'~d.

140.facilitatea.使便利Themulti-languagessigns~thetourists

141.fascinatev.迷住I'm~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.

142.feeblea,虚弱的=weak/faint

缺卜自

143.flawn.lean'tfinda~7thepaintingisperfect!

144.fluctuaten.波动

145.fromulatev.构想

146.fostera.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>~achild

147.fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的

148.furiousa.暴怒的

149.glamourn.魅力>The~ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.

150.glitterv.闪光=sparkle>AIIthat~sisnotgold

大学英语四级考试流程-

8：50--9：00试音时间-

9：00—9：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷-

9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试-

9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（但9：40才允许开始做）-

9：40--9：55做快速阅读-

9：55-10：00收答题卡一（即作文和快速阅读）-

9：55—10：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试-

10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音-

听力结束后完成剩余考项。-

11：20全部考试结束。-

注释:-

1,标准分满分710分=听力248.5+阅读248.5+综合测试106.5+写

作106.5o-

2,从听力、阅读部分的换算表可以看出，错前两分的时候，标准分

扣分严重，1分扣10.5分，错到第3分的时候，标准分扣分有所降低

-7分，扣到10分以后，标准分扣分就更低（3分），可见，标准分换

算目的是把同学的成绩档次拉开，让特别优秀的同学脱颖而出，要想

总分取得630分以上，必须保证很高的正确率，卷面扣的前几分在标

准分的权重相当大。这也就解释了为什么考630分以上的同学这么少!

据换算，要考630分，

阅读和听力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。

3,综合测试的分数权重不大，卷面错1分在标准分中扣的分也相对

较少，而且完型填空题量大，得分率不高，在考场上建议大家不要把

完型填空耗费掉太多的时间，得不偿失！-

4.当你拿到成绩单，上面写着290,那么恭喜你，你的卷面成绩为0

分。如果425+,就算顺利通过啦~-

附上新东方内部资料：四级高频词组！！！-

1.atthethoughtof一想到…-

2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论-

3.atwill随心所欲-

4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有一

5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解-

6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without

accident(=safely)安全地，-

7.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿土也，

主动地-

8.inaccordwith与--致.outofone?saccordwith同•••。不一致-

9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地-

10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根据-

11.onone'sownaccount-

1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益-

2)(=atoneJsownrisk)自行负责-

3)(=byoneself)依靠自己-

12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把考虑进去-

13.givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)-

14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释，说明。-

15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为。-

16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放

句首时句子要倒装)-

17.accuse…of，,(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;

complainabout)指控，控告-

18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。-

19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemet

socially)熟悉-

20.acton奉行，按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理-

21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于-

22.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适

应新的需要)-

23.inaddition(=besides)此外，又,力口之-

24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,other由2川除。••夕卜-

25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,

persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；坚持，遵循-

26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的-

27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节；适应;-

28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地。

29.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先-

30.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地-

31.haveanadvantageover月生过一

havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件-

havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事-

32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profit

from,

harness)利用-

33.agreewith赞同（某人意见）agreeto同意-

34.inagreement(with)同意，一致-

35.aheadof在…之前，超过…;.aheadoftime提前-

36.intheair1）不肯定，不具体.2）在谣传中-

尤其是，最重要的-

37.aboveall(=especiallyzmostimportantofall)

38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)，总共，，总计一

39.afterall毕竟，到底；(not)atall一点也不;-

allatonce(=suddenly)突然；onceandforall只止匕——次；aboveall最重

要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut几乎

40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑至U,估计

到-

41.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于。-

42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)

对…负责。-

43.answerto(=conformto)适合，符合。-

44.beanxiousabout为・,•焦急不安；或anxiousfor-

45.apologizetosb.forsth.为•,响••谴歉-

46.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸

引力-

47.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请；applyfor申请；applyto适用。-

48.applyto与…有关;适用-

49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,

right)赞成，approvevt.批准-

50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由。••弓I起。-

51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…-

52.arriveon到达；arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出，作出；arrivein

到达某地(大地方);-

53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)

以…为羞耻-

54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向。••保证，

使…确信。-

55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结-

56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…-

57.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照

J颐;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料一

58.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度。看法-

59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把归因于

认为是的结果-

60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均一

61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)

意识到，知道。-

62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面-

63.inthebackof在…后部(里面)；onthebackof在…后部(外面)；be

onone'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。-

64.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，维护；havesb.at

one,sback有…支持，有…作后台-

65.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不

理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃-

66.behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)-

67.bebasedon/upon基于-

68.onthebasisof根据…，在…基础上-

69.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢-

70.beginw

ith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,

第一（经常用于开始语卜

71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义-

72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，

依赖，信仰。-

73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。-

74.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)-

75.forthebetter好转-

76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过。-

77.bybirth在出生上，论出身，按血统atbirth在出生时;give出rthto

出生-

78.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人

身上-

79.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeinto

blossom开花（强调动作）-

80.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机-

81.boastof(orabout)吹嘘-

82.outofbreath喘不过气来-

83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible倘言之一

84.inbulk成批地，不散装的-

85.takethefloor起立发言-

86.onbusiness出差办事。-

87.bebusywithstho于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事-

88.lastbutone倒数第二。-

89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设-

90.buysth.formoney用多少钱买-

91.becapableof能够，有能力-

becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的-

92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,

whateverhappens;anyho