2007年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析 - 详解版（85题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2007年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析单选题（共45题，共45分）1.Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.(79)Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.(80)Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraphImeans______.A.healthyB.lazyC.ordinaryD.poor答案：C解析：在文章第一段中，作者提到“科学家们发现，努力工作的人们比平均男性和女性寿命更长”。根据上下文推断，“average”应该是指“普通的，平常的”，因此选项C“ordinary”为正确答案。其他选项如“healthy”表示“健康的”，“lazy”表示“懒惰的”，“poor”表示“贫穷的”，都与上下文不符。2.Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.(79)Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.(80)Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat__.A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomenB.housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomenC.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersD.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen答案：C解析：题目:家庭主妇不如职业妇女健康的原因就是这个。A:家庭主妇比职业妇女穷B:家庭主妇比职业妇女有更多的孩子C:家庭主妇与他人交流的机会更少D:家庭主妇比职业妇女吃得少3.Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.(79)Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.(80)Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.B.Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.C.Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.D.Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.答案：D解析：题目:根据第2段，下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:忙碌的人在家无事可做。B:C:家里没有友谊和温暖。D:一份满意的工作有助于保持健康。4.Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.(79)Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.(80)Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork__.A.arelikelytoliveashorterlifeB.willloseeverythingathomeC.canliveaslongasthosewhoworkD.havemoretimetomakenewfriends答案：A解析：题目:从这篇文章我们可以推断出那些不工作的人。A:有可能活得更短吗B:会失去家里的一切吗C:能和工作的人活得一样长吗D:有更多的时间结交新朋友5.Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.(79)Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.(80)Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__.A.PeopleShouldFindaJobB.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkD.TheLossofWordMeanstheLossofEverything答案：B6.Morecanbelearnedaboutaculturefromastudyofarthistorythangeneralhistorybecause__.A.arthistoryshowsusnothingbutthepoliticalvaluesB.generalhistoryonlyfocusesonpoliticsC.arthistorygivesusaninsight(洞察力)intotheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplaceD.generalhistoryconcernsonlyreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology答案：C解析：题目:研究艺术史比研究通史更能了解一种文化，因为。A:艺术史向我们展示的只有政治价值观B:通史只关注政治C:D:通史只涉及宗教信仰、情感和心理7.Artissubjectiveinthat__.A.apersonalandemotionalviewofhistoryispresentedthroughitB.itonlyreflectspeople’sangerorsadnessaboutsocialproblemsC.itcaneasilyarousepeople’sangerabouttheirgovernmentD.artistswereorarereligious,whoreflectonlythereligiousaspectofthesociety答案：A解析：题目:艺术是主观的。A:通过它展现了个人和情感的历史观B:C:D:艺术家过去是或现在是宗教的，他们只反映社会的宗教方面8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.thedevelopmentofarthistoryB.hedifferencebetweengeneralhistoryandarthistoryC.whatwecanlearnfromartD.theinfluenceofartistsonarthistory答案：B解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:艺术史的发展B:他把通史和美术史区分开来C:我们能从艺术中学到什么D:艺术家对艺术史的影响9.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_____.A.thedevelopmentofarthistoryB.hedifferencebetweengeneralhistoryandarthistoryC.whatwecanlearnfromartD.theinfluenceofartistsonarthistory答案：B解析：文章主要讨论了一般历史和艺术历史的区别，并强调了艺术历史对于深入了解一个文化的重要性。文章首先指出，一般历史课程主要关注政治、经济和战争，而艺术历史则更加关注文化、宗教、情感和心理。接着，文章提到艺术是主观的，可以反映人们的情绪和观点，并通过一些艺术家的作品进行了举例说明。最后，文章指出艺术可以反映一个文化的宗教信仰，并通过不同地区的艺术特点进行了比较。因此，文章主要讨论的是一般历史和艺术历史的区别，答案为B。10.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat__.A.Islamicartistsonlypaintimagesofplants,flowersorobjectsintheirpaintingsB.itismoredifficulttostudyarthistorythangeneralhistoryC.ahistoryteachermustbequiteobjectiveD.artistspaintedpeopleorstoriesfromtheBibletohidetheirpoliticalbeliefs答案：C11.Ourpreferencesforcertaincolorsare__accordingtothepassage.A.associatedwiththetimeofthedayB.dependentonourpersonalitiesC.arelinkedwithourancestorsD.partlyduetopsychologicalfactors答案：D解析：题目:我们对某些颜色的偏好是根据文章。A:与一天中的时间有关B:取决于我们的个性C:与我们的祖先有联系吗D:部分原因是心理因素12.Ifpeopleareexposedtobrightred,whichofthefollowingthingsdoesNOThappen?A.Theybreathefaster.B.Theyfeelsatisfied.C.Theirbloodpressurerises.D.Theirheartsbeatfaster.答案：B解析：题目:如果人们暴露在鲜红色中，下列哪项不会发生?A:他们呼吸得更快。B:他们感到很满意。C:他们的血压升高。D:他们的心跳加快了。13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsifNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.B.Yellowfireengineshavecausedmanybadaccidentsinsomeadvancedcommunities.C.Peopleexposedtopurebluestarttobreathemoreslowly.D.Thepsychologyofcolorisofsomepracticaluse.答案：B解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述如果不是正确的?A:颜色可能对我们产生了我们没有意识到的影响。B:黄色的消防车在一些先进的社区造成了许多严重的事故。C:接触纯蓝色的人呼吸开始变慢。D:色彩心理学有一定的实用价值。14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsifTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manufacturersoftensellsugaringreenwrapping.B.Darkbluebringpeoplethefeelingofbeingenergetic.C.Primitivepeopleassociatedheatandangerwithred.D.Greenandyellowareassociatedwithcalmandpassivedefense.答案：C解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?A:制造商经常出售绿色包装的糖。B:深蓝色给人充满活力的感觉。C:原始人把热和愤怒与红色联系在一起。D:绿色和黄色与平静和被动防御联系在一起。15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.TheBranchofColorPsychologyB.ColorandItsMeaningsC.ThePracticalUseofColorPsychologyD.ColorandFeelings.答案：D解析：题目:下面哪个标题最适合这篇文章?A:色彩心理学的一个分支B:颜色及其意义C:色彩心理学的实际运用D:颜色和感觉。16.WhenImentiontheproblem,I’mnot______allofyou.A.talkingaboutB.referringtoC.listeningtoD.carryingout答案：B解析：这句话的意思是：“当我提到这个问题时，我不是在谈论你们所有人。”选项A的“talkingabout”意为“谈论”，但在此句中与“allofyou”搭配不太合适；选项C的“listeningto”意为“听”，与句意不符；选项D的“carryingout”意为“执行，实施”，也不符合句意。因此，选项B的“referringto”意为“提及，谈到”，与句意相符，是正确答案。17.Yourideaseemstobegoodbutitisn’t_____.A.practicalB.possibleC.plentifulD.precious答案：A解析：根据语境，"你的想法看起来不错，但是它不实际"。在这个语境下，A选项的"practical"意为实际的、切实可行的，符合句意。B选项的"possible"表示可能的，不符合句意；C选项的"plentiful"表示丰富的，与句意不符；D选项的"precious"表示珍贵的，也不符合句意。因此，正确答案是A。18.Weweretiredandnervous__theconstanttension.A.fromB.forC.withD.off答案：C解析：题目:我们累了，紧张不断的紧张。A:从B:为C:与D:从19.“Whichdoyouwant,theredoneortheblackone?”A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None答案：C解析：题目:你想要哪一个，红色的还是黑色的?两个都不。再给我看一个怎么样?A:要么B:这两个C:既不，两者都不D:没有一个20.“whatmakeshersounhappy?”A.BecauseshelostB.BecauseofherlosingC.ShelostD.Herlosing答案：D解析：题目:“她为什么这么不高兴?”“她丢失了她最喜欢的一本书。”A:因为她失去了B:因为她的失败C:她失去了D:她失去了21.“Iusuallysleepwiththewindowsclosedatnight,eveninsummer.”A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so答案：C解析：题目:"晚上我通常关着窗户睡觉，即使在夏天也是如此"。“你越小心越好。”A:非常B:多C:太D:所以22.“_____isyournationality,MissGreen?”“Australian.”A.WhatB.WhereC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根据对话内容，问题是在询问对方的国籍，所以应该使用“Whatisyournationality?”这样的问句。选项A中的“What”是询问国籍的正确表达方式，因此是正确答案。选项B的“Where”通常用来询问地点，选项C的“Which”用来询问多个选项中的哪一个，选项D的“Who”用来询问人物，都不符合题意。23.Ihopethestovewill___enoughheattowarmtheroom.A.getoverB.giveinC.getoutD.giveoff答案：D解析：题目:我希望炉子能散发出足够的热量使房间暖和起来。A:克服B:屈服C:出去D:发出24.Youlooktired.Doyou___arest?A.likehavingB.feellikehavingC.likehaveD.feelliketohave答案：B解析：题目:你看起来很累。你想休息一下吗?A:喜欢有B:想要做…C:就像有D:想要25.__thepriceis,theyarepreparedtopay.A.HoweverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever答案：C解析：题目:代价是，他们愿意付出。A:然而B:无论C:无论D:无论26.Waitamoment,please.Richardwillbeback___.A.WhenB.SinceC.UnlessD.atatime答案：C解析：题目:请稍等。理查德会回来的。A:当B:自C:除非D:一次27.__________Iacceptthattheplanisnotperfect,Idoactually'likeit.A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless答案：C解析：虽然我承认这个计划并不完美，但我确实喜欢它。28.Shesaysshe'dratherhe___tomorrowinsteadoftoday.A.leavesB.leftC.leaveD.wouldleave答案：B解析：题目:她说她宁愿他明天离开而不是今天。A:叶子B:v.离开（leave的过去式）C:离开D:会离开29.Idon'tthinkMaryunderstoodwhatyousaid,_____?A.doIB.didn’tsheC.didyouD.didshe答案：D解析：题目:我认为玛丽不明白你说的话，是吗?A:我B:没有她C:你是D:她是30.You___nothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would答案：C解析：题目:昨天你不可能看见她，因为她在国外。A:必须B:应该C:可以D:将31.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan__hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade答案：D解析：题目:爱丽丝信任你;只有你才能使她放弃这个愚蠢的想法。A:建议B:吸引C:诱惑D:说服32.TheInternethasbrought__bigchangesinthewaywework.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案：A解析：题目:互联网给我们的工作方式带来了巨大的变化。A:关于B:出C:回来D:向上33.Heisamanwhoisalways___faultwithotherpeople.A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor答案：C解析：题目:他是一个总是对别人吹毛求疵的人。A:把B:寻求C:发现D:寻找34.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrarybecausehehasaprettygood___ofdirection.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense答案：D解析：题目:我相信大卫一定能找到图书馆，因为他有很好的方向感。A:的想法B:感觉C:经验D:感觉35.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto__.A.spareB.catchC.leaveD.make答案：A解析：题目:他们出发晚了，到机场时只剩几分钟了。A:剩余B:抓C:离开D:使36.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno'clockand_____onlythirtyminutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts答案：D解析：题目:晚间新闻七点钟开始，只有三十分钟。A:保持B:仍在继续C:完成D:持续37.Thefactoryhadto__anumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomiccrisisinthecountry.A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown答案：B解析：题目:由于国家经济危机，这家工厂不得不裁员。A:制定B:解雇C:放下D:躺下38.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.__,sheisagreatmusician.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Asusual答案：A解析：题目:人们可能对凯伦有不同的看法，但我很钦佩她。她是一位伟大的音乐家。A:毕竟B:作为一个结果C:换句话说D:像往常一样39.Theyhadapleasantchat___acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over答案：D解析：题目:他们愉快地聊天，喝了杯咖啡。A:为B:与C:在D:在40.Wasitin1969___theAmericanastronautsucceed___landingonthemoon?A.when;onB.that;onC.which;inD.that;in答案：D解析：题目:美国宇航员是在1969年成功登陆月球的吗?A:当;在B:;在C:它;在D:41.Thecommentswhichhemade_____marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A.beingconcernedB.concernedC.beconcernedD.concerning答案：D解析：题目:他关于市场营销的评论使他的老板很不高兴。A:关注B:有关C:感到担忧D:有关42.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only___thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told答案：B解析：题目:新闻记者匆匆赶到机场，只有电影明星离开了。A:告诉B:被告知C:告诉D:告诉43.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She___fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.A.willteachB.wouldhavetaughtC.hasbeenteachingD.willhavebeenteaching答案：D解析：题目:怀特夫人于1985年成为一名教师。到明年夏天她将教书满二十年了。A:将教B:会教C:一直在教学D:一直在教书44.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced__carsin2002astheyearbefore.A.asmanytwiceB.astwicemanyC.twicemanyasD.twiceasmany答案：D解析：题目:新技术引进后，这家工厂2002年生产的汽车与前年一样。A:尽可能多的两倍B:两次多C:两倍多的D:的两倍45.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers__shehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what答案：A解析：题目:她擦擦手，裤子上有脏迹。A:在哪里B:当C:那D:什么主观题（共10题，共10分）46.Haveyounoticedhercoatiswet?Shemustbecaughtintherain.参考答案C解析：你注意到她的外套湿了吗?她一定是被雨淋着了。47.Teenagersalwayslongforthetimewhichtheyareabletobeindependent.参考答案B解析：题目:青少年总是渴望他们能够独立的时间。A:渴望B:C:D:48.Sincetheinjuryisbad,thedoctorswilloperatehimimmediately.参考答案C解析：题目:由于伤势严重，医生们将立即给他动手术。A:因为B:C:D:49.Let'shurryupandtrytogettotherailwaystationintime,canwe?参考答案D解析：咱们快点，设法及时赶到火车站，好吗?50.HerefusedjoininguslastSaturdaynight.Don'tyouthinkitstrange?参考答案B解析：上星期六晚上他拒绝参加我们的活动。你不觉得奇怪吗?51.SomeoldbeautifulItalianoilpaintingsarebeingdisplayedintheexhibitionhall.参考答案A解析：一些古老美丽的意大利油画正在被展览馆展出。52.Ifyouhadbeenthere,I'msureyouwouldhaveenjoyedtoseetheChineseTeamwin.参考答案C解析：原句中的错误在于“wouldhaveenjoyedtosee”的用法。在英语中，“enjoy”后面通常接动名词，而不是不定式。正确的表达应该是“wouldhaveenjoyedseeing”。因此，正确答案为C。53.Onseeingtheboyfellintotheriver,shesprangtoherfeetandwenttotherescue.参考答案B解析：一看到那个男孩掉进河里，她就跳起来去救他。54.Traditionally,workdeterminesourwayoflife.Butif98percentofusdon'tneedtowork,whatarewegoingtodowithoneself?参考答案D解析：题目:传统上，工作决定我们的生活方式。但是如果我们98%的人都不需要工作，我们自己该怎么办呢?A:传统上；习惯上；一直以来B:C:D:55.OnlybypracticewillyoubeabletoimproveyourspeakingEnglishandgraduallyspeakfluently.参考答案C解析：只有通过练习，你才能提高你的英语口语，并逐渐流利地说。单选题（共20题，共20分）56.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(56)A.fellB.feltC.feelD.Fall答案：A解析：句子中描述的是国王生病的情况，根据语境可知，应该用过去时态，表示“曾经”生病，所以选项A的fell符合语境。而选项B的felt表示感觉，选项C的feel是动词原形，不符合句意，选项D的Fall是名词，也不符合语境。因此，正确答案为A。57.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(57)A.toB.byC.forD.after答案：D解析：本题考查的是介词的用法。根据句意“他的医生和智者尝试用各种方法治疗”，其中“尝试用各种方法治疗”表示“尝试用各种方法治疗”，应该使用介词“for”，表示“为了”。因此，选项D“for”是正确答案。选项A“to”表示“到”，不符合句意；选项B“by”表示“通过”，也不符合句意；选项C“after”表示“在……之后”，也不符合句意。58.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(58)A.playedB.workedC.operatedD.affected答案：B解析：句子中描述的是国王病情严重，医生们尝试治疗，但“nothing”后应该接表示“起作用，有效果”的动词，选项中只有worked符合语境，表示“工作，起作用”。因此，正确答案为B。59.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(59)A.giveoffB.giveoutC.giveupD.givein答案：C解析：在句子中，国王的医生和智者尝试了很多治疗方法，但都没有效果，因此他们准备放弃希望。根据句意，应该选择“giveup”表示放弃。因此，答案为C。60.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(60)A.placeB.putC.dressD.wear答案：B解析：题目中提到，王子非常高兴终于找到了一位幸福的人，于是给使者衣服让他去取那个人的衬衫给国王穿上，使国王病愈。而穿上衣服用“dress”更合适，所以正确答案是B选项“puton”，表示穿上。而A选项“placeon”表示放在上面，C选项“dressin”表示穿上衣服，D选项“wear”表示穿着，均不符合题意。61.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellowman.MyfamilyandIhaveeatenourfill,andnowwecan_69__andsleepinpeace._70__morecouldIwant?”theprincewasveryhappy_71__ahappymanatlast.Hegave__72_totaketheman’sshirttotheking,andpaythe__73__asmuchmoneyashe_74__.Butwhentheking’sofficialswentintothecottagetotakethehappyman’sshirt__75_hisback,theyfoundhehadnoshirtatall.(61)A.recoverB.relaxC.relieveD.remove答案：A解析：根据上下文，国王病重，需要找到快乐的人，从他的背上脱下衬衫给国王穿上，国王就会恢复健康。因此，正确答案是“recover”（恢复）。其他选项的意思分别是：relax（放松），relieve（减轻），remove（移除），都不符合语境。62.Akingonce_56__seriouslyill.Hisdoctorsandwisementriedcure__57_cure.Butnothing__58_.Theywerereadyto_59__hopewhentheking’soldservantspokeup.Hesaid,“Ifyoucanfindahappyman,taketheshirtfromhisbackand_60__itontheking,thenhewill_61__.”Sotheking’sofficialsrode_62__throughoutthekingdom,yetnowhere_63__ahappyman.Nooneseemed_64__;everyonehadsomecomplaints.Ifamanwasrich,heneverhadenough.Ifhewasnotrich,itwassomeoneelse’s_65__.Ifhewas_66__,hehadabadmother-in-law.Ifhehadagoodmother-in-law,hewascatchingacold.Everyonehadsomethingtocomplainabout._67__,onenighttheking’sownsonwaspassingasmallcottage_68__heheardsomeonesay,“Thankyou”.I’vefinishedmydailylabor,andhelpedmyfellow