甘肃兰州东方学校2025-2026学年第一学期九年级英语期末考试试题（无答案）

兰州东方学校225-2026学年第一学期九年级英语期末考试试题一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。AcoupleinFlorida,theUSAhavefoundagreatwaytospreadjoyandkindnessintheircommunity.They1.______it“theDoorofKindness”.WhenJessaandTimmovedintotheirnewapartmentinAugust2021,they2.______muchtimemakingadifferenceintheirneighborhood.They3.______asmalltablewithpost-itnotes（便利贴）andpensoutsidetheirfrontdoorandleftanote,encouragingneighborstowritepositive4.______.Withinhours,notesbegantoappearontheirfrontdoor.Asdayswentby,thedoorwascoveredwithpositivenotes.Jessasaidher5.______of“theDoorofKindness”camefromthepenssheusedwhileworkinginarestaurant.Onthepensreadmessages,including“Yourpastdoesnot6.______yourfuture”,“You'revalued”and“You’rebeautiful”.“Itwasasmallwaytoletthecustomersknowthattheywere7.______totherestaurant,”Jessasaid.So,whenthecouplemovedintothenewapartmentandrealizedpeoplewouldpassbytheirdooreveryday,Jessaputthepenstouseagain.“Peoplecantakeapenandleaveapositivemessage.Ifsomeone’shavingabadday,hecancometo8.______thesenotes,”Jessaadded.Sofar,thecouplehavereceivedhundredsofmessagesfromtheirneighbors.“Manyofthemtoldusthattheyhaveleftnotes9.______,thoughnoneofthemwouldeversaywhichonewastheirs.Andtheyhavetoldushow10.______ourdoorisandwhatagreatideaitis,”Jessasaid.()1.A.built B.drew C.rang D.called()2.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid()3.A.setdown B.setin C.setup D.setoff()4.A.messages B.maps C.songs D.poems()5.A.dream B.idea C.word D.book()6.A.decide B.leave C.give D.clean()7.A.possible B.similar C.polite D.important()8.A.copy B.translate C.read D.write()9.A.luckily B.hungrily C.happily D.coldly()10.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.traditional D.delicious二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后的选项中选择一个最佳答案。AWhentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.InAmerica,twopeopleusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshowrespecttotheotherperson.Athletesfromoppositeteamsshakehandsbeforeagameforthesamereason.However,mostAmericansdon’tshakehandswhentheymeetpeopletheyhavealreadyknownwell.WhenAmericanfriendsmeeteachother,theymightonlywave（挥手）,ormaybejustnodtheirheads.InNewZealand,thereisaspecialwayofgreetingcalled“Hongi”.Inthegreeting,twopeoplepresstheirnosesandforeheads（前额）togetherandclosetheireyes.ThisisanoldtraditionthatcomesfromtheMaori,whowerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Eventoday,manyNewZealandersstillpresstheirforeheadswhentheymeet.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.Insomecountries,importantpeopleusedtowearspecialrings.Itwasthecustomforvisitorstokisstheseringswhentheycameforameeting.InFrance,whenpeoplemet,theysometimeskisseachotherontheface.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.Evenfamilymembersbowtoeachother.Howlowtobowdependsonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick“hi”,ahandshake,orevenasimplesmile.Theimportantthingisthatthepeopletheyaregreetingunderstandthem.()11.Theunderlinedpart“thesamereason”refersto___________.A.showingloveB.showingrespectC.thankingeachotherD.introducingeachother()12.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A.it'simpolitetopressone'snoseinNewZealandB.HongiisakindoftraditionalfoodinNewZealand.C.theMaoriusedtobeanoldvillageinNewZealand·D.HongiisanoldtraditioninNewZealand()13.HowlowdoesoneJapanesebowtotheother?A.Itdependsonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.B.Itdependsonhowoldtheotherpersonis.C.Itdependsonhowsuccessfultheotherpersonis.D.Itdependsonhowtalltheotherpersonis.()14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sOKtojustnodheadswhenAmericanfriendsmeet.B.FamilymembersinJapandonotbowtoeachother.C.Insomecountries,ringswereonceusedforkissing.D.Thewaysofgreetingarechangingovertime.()15.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.differentwaysofgreetingB.howtobeapolitepersonC.howtoshowrespecttoothersD.waysofsayinghelloindifferentlanguagesBPaperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprinted.Paperprovidedanimportantwaytospreadinformation.AccordingtoChinesewrittenhistoricalrecords,paperwasmadeinaboutAD105byCaiLun,anofficialduringtheHanDynasty.Hetooktheinnerbarkofatreeandbamboo,mixedthemwithwater,andpoundedthemwithawoodentool.Hethenputthismixtureontoapieceofclothandletthewaterthrough,leavingonlythefibers（纤维）onthecloth.Afteritdried,CaiLundiscoveredthathehadcreatedagoodwritingthing-paper.Itwaseasytomakeandtake.ChinesepapermakingwasintroducedtoKoreaandVietnamandlatertoJapanatthebeginningofthe3rdcentury.ItwasavaluedexportinSilkRoadtrading,butthepapermakingprocesswaskeptsecret.DuringtheTangDynastyandtheSongDynasty,differentkindsofpaperweredevelopedincludingbamboopaperandxuanpaper.Bytheendofthe7thcentury,thepapermakingprocessreachedIndia,Nepal,Pakistan,andBangladesh.InaboutAD751afteranimportantbattle,thesecretofpapermakingwasgottenfromtwoChineseprisoners（囚犯）caughtbytheenemies.TheinventionwasthenspreadtoEurope.Aftermanyyears,theinventionhadbeenspreadallovertheworldandpeoplethoughtitwasoneofthemostimportantinventions.Today,bothpaperandpapermoneyareusedinallcorners.()16.Morepeoplegotthechancetobe____________aftertheinventionofpaper.A.introduced B.provided C.educated D.treated()17.Theunderlinedword"pounded"inthesecondparagraphmightmean“________”inChinese.A.按压 B.晾晒 C.覆盖 D.捣碎()18.Othercountriesdidn’tknow___________beforeChinesepapermakingwasintroducedtothem.A.thepapermakingprocess B.thevaluedexportC.thexuanpaper D.theSilkRoadtrading()19.FromParagraph5,wecanlearnthat__________.A.thetwoChineseprisonerswerekilledbyEuropeansB.themethodsofpapermakinghadbeenspreadallovertheworldC.themethodsofpapermakingwerespreadonlyinAsiaD.theChinesedidn’tofferthemethodsofmakingpapertoEuropeans()20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theinventionandspreadofpaper. B.Thematerialsusedtomakepaper.C.ThefamousancientinventorCaiLun. D.Differentkindsofpaper.COneofmyfavoriteinventionsinrecentyearsisfaceunlocking.Withoutneedingtoliftmyfingersandtypeinthenumbers,Icangetstraightintomyphonewithjustalook.Nowthereisanewtechnologydesignedtoreplacethepasswordcalledthe“passkey”!Passkeysturnyourphoneintosomethingabitlikeawallet,whichyoucanusetostoremembershipcardstoallofyourappsandservices.Whenyouneedtologintoawebsite,you'lljusthavetotapabuttononyourphoneandyourpasskeywalletwillletyouinwithoutanyworry.Andhowdoesitkeepthiswalletsafe?Byusingthesame“biometric（生物统计）”checkyourphoneuses—afacescanorafingerprintthatcannoteasilybeforged.Passkeyswon’tjustsaveusfromhavingtorememberpasswordsbut,perhapslogginginwithapasskeywillactuallybemuchsaferthantypingapassword.Thisisbecauseitusesatechnologycalled“publickey”cryptography（密码）whichisoneofthebuildingblocksoftheInternet-andishowcomputershavesecurelycommunicatedwithothercomputersforsomanyyears.Toputitsimply,itworksabitlikeakey,insteadofapassword.Withapassword,thewebsitehastokeepadatabase（数据库）ofeveryone’spasswordstocheckagainstwhenyoulogin.Butwithapasskey,whenyoucreateyouraccountonawebsite,itwilleffectivelycreateanewlockandkey.Thewebsitewillkeepthelock,★.Ithinkit’sareallycleveridea,andthatpasskeysaregoingtomakeourdigitallivesevensafer.So,nexttimeyou’recomplainingthatyoucan’trememberyourpassword,don’tworrytoomuch.Itwon’talwaysbelikethis!()21.Thewriterexplainshowthepasskeysworkby______________.A.givingexamples B.listingnumbersC.raisingquestions D.comparingsimilarthings()22.Theunderlinedword“forged”inparagraph3means_________.A.copied B.printedC.canceled D.recorded()23.Thepasskeysaremuchsaferthanpasswordsbecauseof__________.A.biometriccheck B.cryptographytechnologyC.blocksofInternet D.securecommunication()24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.butyourphoneissafer B.soyouwon'tforgetthekeyC.oritwillrememberthekey D.andonlyyourphonewillhavethekey()25.Thepassageiswrittento______________.A.showpasskeysaresaferthanpasswordsB.introducesciencedevelopmentC.reporttheinventionoffaceunlockingD.describedigitallives三、任务型完型填空（共计10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、正确。（每个单词限用一次）goodcomehouseworkworkparenthavenothinghownecessaryifLotsofparentsnowbuyeverythingthatchildrenwanttohave.Iftheycarryonwiththishabit,theirchildrenwon’tlearnthatmoney26.____________fromhardwork.Someparentsliketo27.____________birthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.Iftheykeepondoingthis,theirchildrenwillthinkit's28.____________toenjoybirthdaypartieseveryyear.Yearafteryear,maybetheywillforgettheir29.____________birthdaysandonlyremembertheirown.Itisagainsttraditionalhabits.Manyparentsdon’tletthechildrendo30.____________.Theythinkchildrenhaveonlyonethingtodo.Theyshouldstudyhardanddo31.____________intheirlessons.32.____________parentsgoondoingthis,theirchildrenwillonlylearntoopentheirmouthstobefedandstretchouttheirarmstobedressedeveryday.Whenthechildrengrowup,theywillbeabletodo33.____________,andtheywon’tevenfindajob.Parentsshouldteachthechildren34.____________todohouseworkbecauseithelpsthemformgoodhabits,suchas35.____________bythemselves.26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________四、任务型阅读理解（共计5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。TheYangkoDance（秧歌）isatraditionalChinesefolkdance.Anditwascreatedbythefarmerswhentheyworkedinthefieldhundredsofyearsago.Manypeoplelikethedanceandtakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing,nomatterwhenthereisaSpringFestivalorwhentherearesomespecialcelebrations.However,somepeoplethinkthedanceistoonoisy.BeforetheYangkoDancestarts,themusicisperformedtobuildthedanceranatmosphere（气氛）.Asthedance’spartsarefromspecialfolklegends（传说）,menandwomenperformingthedancearedressedincolourfulcostumesandnecessarytoolsareused.Duringthedance,thedancersareshakingtheirbodiesandwalkingataspecialsteptoexpressoldstoriestopeopleinanewstyle.①Thedancealsoshowstheirhappymoodandlife.Whilethedancersaredancingontheground,thereisusuallyabigcrowdaroundthem,enjoyingandsharingthefeelingsofthedancersthere.36.ManypeoplelikeYangkobecausetheytakeitasanimportantwayof__________________.37.Aremenandwomenperformingthedancedressedincolourfulcostumes?_____________________________________________________________________________38.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________________________________________39.Whoisusuallyaroundthedancerswhiletheyaredancingontheground?_____________________________________________________________________________40.DoyouliketheYangkoDance?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________________五、词汇考查（共计20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）41.Yourclassroomisasbigas_____________(we).42.AsChinese,wehaveastrongsenseofnational_____________(proud).43.Everymorningthestudentsgreettheteachers_____________(polite)withasmileattheschoolgate.44.Ourteacheroftentellsustobeapersonwhotreatsotherswithkindnessand_____________(warm).45.Jim’swoundedlegmaypreventhimfrom_____________(play)inthesoccergametomorrow.46.Somepeoplebelievetheyneed_____________(medicine)examinationeveryyear.47.Thetelephone_____________(invent)byBell.48.Peoplepaymoreattentiontofood_____________(safe)now.49.MyfriendandI_____________(take)manyphotosonthebeachlastweekend.50.Inthecomingwintervacation,I_____________(attend)aDIYcourse.51.The_____________(Australia)whoImetwereallveryfriendlyandwarm-hearted.52.Recently,anumberofyoungChinese_____________(direct)wonderfulworkshaveimpressedthewholeworld.53.Iprefer_____________(listen)tomusicratherthanplaycomputergames.54.Thereisenoughsafetyforpeopletokeep_____________(value)thingsinthebank.55.Becauseofsomuchworktodo,thetrafficjamdrovemeeven_____________(mad).56.Afterdoingsomeexerciselastnight,Ifelt_____________(relax)andsleptwell.57.Wearesupposed_____________(do)somehouseworkforourparentswhenwehavefreetime.58.Thegovernmentismakinganeffort_____________(solve)theproblemofairpollution.59.Myson,keepworkinghardandyouwill_____________(gradual)makeprogressinyourstudy.60.Theboygotuplateinthepast,butnowhege