2026年河南洛阳市高三二模高考英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

2025—2026学年高三年级质量检测英语注意事项：第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时A.One.B.Two.C.Three.A.Theirintelligence.B.TheircarefulnessA.Tohaveuniquedres第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。C.Todealwithairpol7.WhatisthemaintopicoftheB.EnvironmentalprotC.Improvementsinpeople'slive听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatisthemostlikelyrelationshipA.Annoyed.B.Unconcerned.C.Gratefu听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。试卷第2页，共15页A.Completehiswork.A.Intheteachers'office.B.InaclassC.Todevelopwell-structureA.Ithelpsbuildtrust.C.ItcreatesmoreoppoA.Education.B.Science.C.Soci第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouwantagreathotelandacloseencounterwiththeanimalkingbesthotelswithengagementprogramsandbonusactivitieswithanimFriendsRoadhouse(Kanab,Utamassiveshelterforawiderangeofanimals,fromgoatstodogstoraToday,it'shometoover1,600rescuWorld,HorseHavenandtherecoverycenterofWildFriends.LongneckManorUnlikeothersimilarhotYoucangetup-closeandpersonalwithrhinosandgirhelpingkeepwildpopulationssafeNewYork)ItisamassiveanimYoucantaketoursofthesanctuaryandlearnaboutfarmpracofcourse,theanimalsaInAtlanta,insideamassivebambooforest,there'samixedpackoandllamas(美洲驼)andatreehouseyoucanTheanimalsareresponsibleforeatingnewgrowthtopreovertakingthecityofAtlanta.Youcandoyogaclasseswiththemweekend-longhealingretreat(alsoguidedbyllamasandalpacasB.LongneckManor.D.Adoptionofrescuedanimals.BIt'sasuddendropintoamangroveforest(红树林)fullofthreefeetofsaltywateroverthick,twisty(弯弯曲曲的)treeroots,butAndrewOtazohasnotroublefindingtheway.Heclimbsdownsays."Microwaveovens,mattresses,sofadisgusting."Buteveryshoe,bottle,carbattery,cooleraOtazoremovesfromthemangrovesreclaimsspaceforwhatopersuadehisfellowFloridianstotelltheirelectedoffiplasticpollutionandupdateoutdatedwastesystemsthatcarryOtazosaid."ButifwhatI’mdoingshLatelyhe'sbeenconcentratingonthemangrovesthatringVirginiaKey,anislandinBiscayneBaythatoffersasplendidviewofthecitthecitydon'tseeisthepilesofgarbagecaugwastheworst.Itdestroyedme,"Otrash-filledhomemadebackpackhasbeenondisplayintheHistoryMiamiMuseumeversince."Inever,everinamillionyearsthoughtpeoplewouldpayattenthroughouttheyears—inmiwillcomeback,butI'mstubborn,"hesaid."I'llA.Aplacetohousebirdsandfishes.B.AplacetopickupA.Individualeffortsinpickinguptrash.B.PersuadinC.Government'supdatingwastesystem.D.RaisingpublicawarenessandjointA.Regretful.B.Joyful.C.Concern27.WhichofthefollowiA.ApowerfulSpider-Man.C.Alonelytrashcollector.D.AnambitiouswildlifeeCClimatechangehasmadeexmorefrequentandmorelikelyinrecentyears.WillfirsthandexperienceoftheseimmediateandlocalratherthanadistaNewresearchledbyViktoriaCologneatETHZurichithequestionofextremeweatherandclimateopinionusingtwoglobaldatasets(数据publicsupportforclimatepoliciesandtheextenttbehindincreasesinextremeweather.Thesurveyaskedpeoplehowmuchwasfairlystrong,withanaverageratiThestudyfoundmostpeoplearoundtheworldhaveexperiencedheavyrainfallinrecentdecades.DopeopleincountrieswithhigherexposurdisasterswasnotreflectedinstCrucially,peoplewhomorestronglybelievedclimatechangehadworstheseeventswerealsomorelikelytosupportclimatepolicies.Infact,thisbeliefmatteredmoreforpolicysupportthanwhethertheyhadactuallyexperiencedtheThisstudyhighlightswhatmayaffectpublicthinking:helpingpeoplerecognizethelinkbetweenclimatechangeaAustralia,climatechmostofthecoveragefocusesonsocialorpoliticalaspectsratherthanscietheseconnectionsclearermayencouragestrongerpubB.Peopleindisaster-affecte29.ThepeoplewhoaremorelikelytosupportclimatepolA.readsocialnewsregularlyD.knowclearlyofclimaB.Moredisaster-climatelinkreports.C.MoreattentiontoweatD.MoreaccurateweatherfoB.EmergencyResponsestDAlivelyurbanforestcanplanttheseedofwellnessinthemindsandheartsofpeoplestrugglingwiththethickbrushofmentalillness.In2022,aCNNsurveyfoundthatexperiencingamentalheillness.It'satroublingtrendthataffectspeopleofaimportantatpresentistoconsiderhowwemightimprovepeople'smentalhealth.Expertssayonewaywecangetthereisbyinctrees.Researchshowsthataccesstotreesreducesratesoespeciallytrueincitiesandurbanareas,whereretobattledepressionandanxiety.Byfragmentingconcretejungleswithurbanforests,wecanhelpmakepeoplehappierandhealThepositiveimpactoftreesiswell-documentedinagrowingbodyofscientificthatjustlivingwithin100metersofatreehastheabilitytoreducetheneedforatthelowestlevelsofgreenspacehadasignificantlyhigherriskofdevelopingpsychiatric(精神病的)disorderslaterinlifeascomparedtochildrenlivingnearspecifyingstrugglingpatientswithawalkinthenature(apracticeknownasforestbdeservesequalaccesstotreesandthepositivepowertheycarry.WeA.TopromotetheauthorityofCNN.B.TocriticizethegovernC.Tohighlightthementalhealthcrisis.D.ToattractinvA.Breakingup.B.Rootingup.C.Poweringup.D.Wrappingup.A.Itcanhealmentalillnesses.B.ItimprovesdepressC.Itcanchangepeople'slifestyle.D.IteA.Settlingdowninthewoodspossibly.C.Greaterinvestmentingreenfacilities.D.Moreresear第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)reshapingprofessionallandscapes.36ManymightviewAIasoppositetothefree-flowingnatureofhumancreativity. 37ThisisoneoInsteadofprovidingthefinalproduct,itservesasabrainstormingpartnerandasourceofinspiration.Pioneeringpersonalizedleaprovideshighlypersonalized,adaptiveeducationeedsandpaces.Thistransformshowweacquirenewskillsanddevthroughoutourcareers.EnhancingPr 39whenwefaceincrediblycomplexproblemsinvolvingvainterconnectedvariaprovidesanunexpectedleapforward,allowingustoaddresschalleconsideredunsolvable.AI'sabilitytoprocesituationsatlightningspeedAccesstospecializedknowledgeandexpertserviceshashistoricallybelimitedduetocost,geographicalbarriers,orshorcollaborationisunexpectedlybreakingdownthesebarriers,makingexpert-levelinsightsandtoolsavailabletomoreaudbusinessesinpreviouslyunimaginableA.Developingresistanceandproblem-solving第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Sometimes,justafewwordsatthecritschoolchoir's(合唱团)performance.Thedayoftheshow,shewasbalookingthroughthecurtaInitially,everythingwconfidently.Thencamethelasthighnotanddeafeninglyloud.All ,somehavingtheirjawsdroppedwidepairoflargeathleticshoes."Youhavea byhim,shetransformedfromdecidingnevertosinginfrontofpeopleagaintoconsideringsongwriterandateacher.Herunsunghero'ssmallactof41.A.landedB.attemptedC.rejected42.A.roomB.streetC.hall43.A.singB.help44.A.turnB.futureC.plan45.A.surprisinglyB.terriblyC.naturally46.A.facesB.handsC.lipsD.ea47.A.windowB.speakerC.stage49.A.turnaroundB.50.A.confusedB.depressedC.worriedD.exhausted51.A.playfulB.cheerfulC.hopefulD.powerful52.A.UrgedB.InspiredC.Guided53.A.startingB.connecting54.A.writingB.sportsC.math55.A.kindB.casualC.cautionary第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InInvitationtoaBanquet:TheStoryofChineseFood,FuchsiaDunlopdiscoversthehistoryofthisremarkablecuisinethrough30dishes,fromslow-braisedporkbellydeservesintheworldoffinedining:“OnlytheChinesehaveplacedcookinginChinaforcenturies.TheChinesemoderation(适度)andbalance—yinandyang,heatingandcoolingeDunlop'scareerwasdefinedbyChincareerexplainingChinesecookingtowesternreaders,第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)社团介绍；(2)申请理由。(1)词数80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iamwritingonbehalfofmyclubtoapplyforthe“BestCluboftheYear”.第二节(满分25分)的短文。“Ohno!”Isaid,rootingthroughmydancebag."Myotherdaasizetoobig.Inclass,Ms.LindaremindedusofjustfourpracticesleftbefpartnerdoifyouquitThenextFriday,Grandmapickedmeugardencenter,whereIunexpectedlyranintomydancepartne"Hi,Kami,"shesaid.Shedidknowmyname!“Wherewereyouyesterday?”nervous,too,"Itoldher."Don'tworry,you'lldogreat."Asweleft,Iwaved."Bye,Overthenextfewdays,Ikeptthi(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MomandIsearchedt【原文】M:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenthenextbusleavesW:Itleavesinthreeminutes.IfyouM:Thankyou.I'lltry.W:Yes.Iwatchedtwoeventsonthefirstday,andthenweW:Yes,andIsawkidscry【原文】W:Ireallyadmiredoctors.TheydealwithmuchworkM:You'reright.Andtheyhavetostudyhardforyearstohelppeople.TheyreallyarepeoplewhomakeadifferenceintW:Actually,I'vestartedmaking【原文】M:I’mgladthatpeoplecaremoreabouttheenvironmentthesedaM:Forexample,morebuildingsarebeingdesignedwithgreenroofsthathelpreducW:Andmorepeopleareparticipatinginclean-updrivesandreducingplasticuse.M:Yes,andthepushtowardselectricvehiclesisgreatforreducingpollution.futuregenerationstocaremoreabou答案第1页，共14页答案第2页，共14页【原文】M:Whenwewereyoung,IusedtogetreallymadabnowIrealizethattherulesweremeanttohM:RememberthattimewewenttowatchTVwithoutfinishingourhomework?Weendedupbeingcriticized.IthoughtitwasunfairatthetiW:IfeltthesamewaywhenIwasfoM:Wealwayshadtogotobedearly,sowewerewell-resW:Anddoyourememberhowweusedtocomplainabouthelpingwithhousework?ButthatwashowwelearnedresponsibiM:It'sinterestinghowweseethingsdiwork.Youknow,Idrivetoandfromwork.I’msohungrythatmostofthetimeIdon'ithome,soIhavetobuysomethingontheway.Butinthemornineggsathome.DoyouoftenhavepeopleW:Yes,Ireallylikecooking.IM:Ilovecookingtoo,buttheproblemisW:Ifyouwant,youcancometomyplacewithyourfriendstohavedinnerthisweekend.M:Fine.I'vebeentryingtoencourage答案第3页，共14页W:HaveyouheardaboutLetGrowprogram?I’mapplyingittomW:TheideaistohelpkidsdeveloplifeskillsbydecisionsandlearnfromtheiW:Theprogramoftenincludesactivitieslikelorganizetheirownplaydates.Kidslearnbetterthroughreal-lifeexperiencesratherthanjustStudiesshowthatkidswhotakepartinLetGrowprogrambeM:IwonderwhattheparentsthinkaboutW:Theysometimesfeeluncertain,buttheyoftenseepo【原文】EnglishservesasawayforFirstly,takeairtrafficforexample.Whenpilotsandaitheyneedtobeclear.SinceEnglishisthestandardlanguageused,itpreventsmisunderstandingsSecondly,inthebusinesscompaniesoperateinEnglish,andprofessionalsworkinginglobalmaandwriteinEnglish.EffectivecommunicationinEnLastbutnotleast,inscience,Englishisthemainlanguageforresearconferences.ResearcherspublishtheirworkinEnglishtoreachaglobalatointernationalknowInsummary,Englishisnotjustalanguagebutatoolthatbridgescommunicationvariousprofessions.MasteringEng【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四家可与动物互动的特色酒店及其活动。21.细节理解题。根据BestFriendsRoadhouse(Kanab,Utah)部分中的“Today,it'shometoover1,600rescuedanimals,rankingfirstinsizeofitskindintheUS.(如今，这里是1600多只获救动物的家园，规模在美国同类中排名第一)”可知，它的特别之处在于它是美国规模最大的动物庇护所。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据FarmSanctuary(Watkins护所，你可以在此安顿下来，还能通过探索农场亲身体验劳作。对于喜欢猪、牛、火鸡和其他经典农场动物的人来说，这里再理想不过了)”可知，FarmSanctuary最适合游客体验农场生活。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据BestFriendsRoadhouse(Kanab,Utah)部分中的“Whenyouvisit,youcanspendtimeinmultipleareas,includingDogtown,CatWorld,HorseHavenanofWildFriends.(当你到访时，你可以在多个区域停留，包括狗狗小镇、猫咪世界、骏马乐园和野生朋友康复中心)”、Longneckup-closeandpersonalpopulationssafeandhealthy.(你可以近距离接触犀牛和长颈鹿，甚至为保护野生种群的安全与sanctuaryandlearnaboutfarmpractices,sustainability,and,ofcourse,theanimalsandhowthendedupatthefarm.(你可以参观庇护所，了解农场经营做法、可持续性发展理念，当然，还部分中的“Youcandoyogaclasseswiththem,goonaweekend-longheal由羊驼和美洲驼陪伴),还有更多活动)”可知，这四家酒店都为游客提供了与动物互动的机会。故选A。【导语】这是一篇说明文。AndrewOtazo长期深入红树林清理大量垃圾，保护鸟类与鱼类答案第4页，共14页答案第5页，共14页的生存环境。他不仅亲身行动，还呼吁公众与政府共同关注并解决塑料污染问题，坚持环保不动摇。24.细节理解题。根据第二段“Buteveryshoe,bottle,carbattery,coolerandotherpieceofgroundsandfishnurseries.(但奥塔佐从红树林中清理出来的每双鞋子、每一个瓶子、每一块汽车电池、每一个冷藏箱以及其他各类垃圾，都为原本应存在的东西腾出了空间：为鸟类提供了筑巢之地，也为鱼类提供了育幼之所)”可知，作者认为红树林是一个供鸟类和鱼类栖息的地方。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第三段“Ifyou'rerelyingonme,justoneguypickinguptrash,itisalloverforus,"Otazosaid."ButifwhatI'mdoing决问题，那对我们来说一切都完了。但只要我所做的能向其他人表明这个问题的存在，而且他们也认同我们需要共同努力寻找解决方案，那才是我们所期望的。”)”可知，根据奥塔佐的观点，解决这个问题的关键是提高公众意识并共同努力。故选D。26.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Inever,everinamillionyearsthoughtpeoplewouldpayattentiontomebecauseI’mpickinguptrash(我万万没想到，人们居然会因为我捡垃圾而关注我)”可知，奥塔佐对于发表这条新闻感到意外。故选D。groundsandfishnurseries.(但奥塔佐从红树林中清理出来的每双鞋子、每一个瓶子、每一块汽车电池、每一个冷藏箱以及其他各类垃圾，都为原本应存在的东西腾出了空间：为鸟类提供了筑巢之地，也为鱼类提供了育幼之所)”以及AndrewOtazo长期深入红树林清理大量垃圾，保护鸟类与鱼类的生存环境。他不仅亲身行动，还呼吁公众与政府共同关注并解决塑料污染问题，坚持环保不动摇。可知，奥塔佐是一位坚定的环保主义者。故选B。28.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一项研究：亲身经历极端天气不足以改变气候观28.细节理解题。根据第二段“NewresearchledbyViktoriaCologneatETHZurichinSwitzerlandmayhelptoexplalookedatthequestionofextremeweatherandclimat答案第6页，共14页集).(瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院的维多利亚·科隆领导的一项新研究可能有的事情。这项发表在《自然气候变化》上的研究利用两个全球数据集研究了极端天气和气候观点的问题)”以及第三段中“Thebehindincreasesinextremeweather.(“信任科学与科学相关民粹主义”(TISP)调查衡量了公众对气候政策的支持程度，以及人们认为气候变化是极端天气增多原因的程度)”可知，该研究主要关注公众对气候政策的支持情况。故选D。29.细节理解题。根据第五段“Crucially,peoplewhomorestronglybelievedclimatechangehadworsenedtheseeventswerealsomorelikelytomatteredmoreforpolicyfirsthand.(至关重要的是，那些更强烈地认为气候变化加剧了这些事件的人也更有可能支持气候政策。事实上，这种信念对政策支持的重要性超过了他们是否亲身经历过这些事件)”可知，清楚了解气候影响的人更有可能支持气候政策。故选D。mayencouragestrongerpublicsupportforclimateaction.(许多关于气候变化相关灾难的报道也没有提到这种联系，甚至根本没有提到气候变化。使这些联系更加清晰可能会鼓励公众更强烈地支持气候行动)”可知，根据这项研究，更多关于灾害与气候联系的报道可以帮助支持气候政策。故选B。31.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第五段中“Infact,thisbeliefmatteredmoreforpolicysupportthanwhethertheyhadactuallyexperiencedtheeventsfirsthand.(事实上，这种信念对政策支持的重要性超过了他们是否亲身经历过这些事件)”可知，文章主要讨论了极端天气事件与公众对气候政策支持之间的关系，指出亲身经历极端天气事件并不一定会增加公众对气候政策的支持，而帮助人们认识到气候变化与极端天气事件之间的联系更为重要。因此，A选项“亲身经历不足以改变观点”符合文章主旨，是文章的最佳标题。故选A。【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了美国面临严重心理健康危机，研究表明亲近树木可缓解抑郁、减轻压力。城市森林有助于改善心理健康，人们应重视并加大对绿化的投入。有线电视新闻网(CNN)的一项调查发现，90%的美国人认为美国正面临一场心理健康危机。不幸的是，相关数据也证实了这一点)”可知，作者提及CNN的这项调查是为了突出心理健康危机这一问题。故选C。33.词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Byfragmentingconcretejungleswithurbanforests,wecan以让人们变得更快乐、更健康)”可知，此处指用城市森林打破/分割水泥丛林，来让人们快乐34.细节理解题。根据第四段“Forexample,astudyinGermanyconcludedthatjustlivingwithin100metersofatreehastheabilitytoreducetheneedforantidepressant(抗抑郁的)drugs.InDenmark,researcherssignificantlyhigherriskofdevelopingpsychiatric(精神病的)disorderslaterinlifeascomparedmedicine,specifyingstrunature(apracticeknownasforestbathing).(例如，德国的一项研究得出结论：仅仅居住在距离树木100米范围内，就能减少对抗抑郁药物的需求。在丹麦，研究人员发现，居住在绿地覆盖率最低区域的孩子，日后患精神疾病的风险明显高于居住在有丰富绿地附近的孩子。一些医生甚至将树木视为一种药物，建议病情严重的患者去森林中散步，让他们完全沉浸在大自然中(这种做法被称为“森林浴”))”可知，生活在树木附近被证实能够改善抑郁状况。故选35.细节理解题。根据第三段“Expertssayonewaywecangetthereisbyincreasingtheinvestmentinplantingtrees.(专家们表示，我们实现这一目标的一种途径是加大植树造林的投入力度)”可知，作者建议增加对绿色设施的投入。故选C。【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人机协作正在重塑职业领域的几个方面，包括提升创造力、推动个性化学习、增强复杂问题解决能力以及普及专业技能等。far-reachingrevolutionisunderway:advancedHumanAIcollaboration(协作)reshapingprofessionallandscapes.(围绕人工智能的争论往往聚焦于自动化，然而一场更深刻的革命正在进行：高级人机协作正在重塑职业领域)”提出了文章的核心话题——人机协作正在改变职业领域。D选项“HereishowHu答案第7页，共14页答案第8页，共14页几个小标题具体阐述了人机协作在不同方面的作用，形成“总起—分述”的结构。故选D项。37.上文“ManymightviewAIasoppositetothefree-flowingnatureofhumancreativity.(许多人可能将人工智能视为与人类创造力的自由流动本质相对立的事物)”指出了一种常见误解——认为AI与创造力相悖。C选项“ButAIcanfacilitatecreativethinkingandnewideas.(但人工智能可以促进创造性思维和新想法的产生)”通过“But”与上文构成转折，直接反驳了常见误解，指出AI对创造力的促进作用。下文“ThisisoneofthemostunexpectedbenefitsofHumanAIcollaboration.Insteadofprovidingthef头脑风暴的伙伴和灵感的来源)”则进一步具体阐述了AI如何促进创造力，与C选项形成“观点—具体阐释”的逻辑关系。故选C项。38.上文“Traditionaleducationoftenstruggleswithone-size-fits-allapproaches.(传统教育常常unexpectedlyreshapinglearning.(人机协作正在出人意料地重塑学习)”承接上文，引出人机协experiencesthatsatisf人需求和节奏。这改变了我们在整个职业生涯中获取新技能和发展专长的方式)”则具体描述了人机协作如何重塑学习，与E选项形成“总—分”关系。故选E项。39.下文“whenwefaceincrediblycomplexproblemsinvolvingvastdatasets,intvariablesanddynamicenvironments.(当我们面对涉及海量数据、相互关联的变量和动态环境的极其复杂的问题时)”是时间状语从句，提出人类面对涉及海量数据、相互关联的变量和动态环境的极其复杂的问题的情况，B选项“Humanthinkinglimitscanbequicklyreached.(人类思维的局限很快就会被触及)”是主句，是人类单独面对复杂问题时结果。故选B项。40.下文“Accesstospecializedknowlcost,geographicalbarriers,orshortageofprofessionals.HumanAIcollaborationisunexpectedlybreakingdownthesebarriers,ma或专业人员短缺，获取专业知识和专家服务历来受限。人机协作正在出人意料地打破这些壁垒，使专家级的见解和工具可供更多受众使用，以前所未有的方式赋能个人和小型企业)”整段都在阐述人机协作如何打破壁垒、普及专业技能。F选项“Popularizingprofessionalskillsandmakingthemaccessible.(普及专业技能并使其易于获取)”作为本段小标题，精准概括了下文的核心内容，即让专业技能变得普及和可及。故选F项。41.A42.C43.A44.A45.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Elizabeth四十年前独唱时破音，十分尴尬。一位男生的41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：四十年前，还是七年级学生的她，在学校合唱团的演出中成功担任了独唱角色。A.landed获得；B.attempted尝试；C.rejected根据后文“asolointheschoolchoir'sperformance”可知，此处指她获得了独唱的机会。故选A。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在演出当天，她待在后台，透过窗帘向外张望，只见大厅里choir'sperformance”可知，合唱团演出是在大厅里。故选C。移动；D.work工作。根据上文“Thecurtainopenedandthechoirbeganto”可知，此处指合唱团开始唱歌。故选A。机会。根据后文“Shefeltoverjoyed,singingextremelyconfidently.Thencamethelasthighnote.”可知，轮到她唱歌了，It'sone'sturn.表示“轮到某人了”。故选A。45.考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，一切进展得都很顺利。A.surprisingly惊讶地；B.terribly糟糕地；C.naturally自然地；D.smoothly顺利地。根据后文“Shefeltoverjoyed,singingextremelyconfidently.Thencamethelasthighnote.”以及下文出现失误推测，一开始很顺利。耳朵。根据后文“nearlytouchingthemicrophone”可知，唱歌时是嘴唇靠近麦克风。故选C。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的嘴唇几乎就要触碰到麦克风了，这时高音突然从扬声器中弹了出来，声音震耳欲聋，令人难以忍受。A.window窗户；B.speaker扬声器；C.stage舞台；D.music音乐。根据上文“nearlytouchingthemicrophone,”和后文“ear-piercingand答案第10页，共14页deafeninglyloud”指声音从音响/扬声器里爆出来。故选B。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有观众的脑袋都不由自主地向后缩进了椅子里，有些人甚至嘴巴大张得合不拢了。A.applause掌声；B.cheers欢呼；C.bodies身体；D.chairs椅子。根据上文“Alltheaudience'sheads,involuntarily,sprangbackintheir”可知，观众坐在椅子上，身体猛地向后仰。故选D。49.考查动词短语辨析。句意：她真的希望舞台能够裂开，将她完全吞没。A.turnaround可知，她想让舞台裂开把自己吞掉，极度尴尬。故选C。50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她依旧情绪低落。A.confused困惑的；B.depressed沮丧的；C.worried担忧的；D.exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“Howembarrassing!”可知，失误非常沮丧、低落。故选B。顽皮的；B.cheerful愉快的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.powerful强有力的。根据后文“thenewguycomforted”可知，男生安慰她：你有很有力量/爆发力的嗓音。故选D。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他的启发，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了根据后文“shetransformedfromdecidingnevertosinginfrontofpeo知，女孩被他鼓励、启发，重新振作。故选B。53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他的启发，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了表演。根据后文“sheisaprofessionalsinger,songwriteranda”可知，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了考虑继续接触音乐。故选C。54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今，她已成为一名专业的歌手、词曲作者以及声乐教师。singer,songwriteranda”可知，从事故选D。55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她那位默默无闻的英雄所做出的这一小小的善举，提醒我们：几句友善的话语就能改变一个人的一生。A.kind善意的；B.casual随意的；C.cautionary警告的；D.specia