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初中英语单元基础知识过关检测

一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Aglassofmilkand______egg.A.a;anB./;anC./;aD.a;a2.Mysisterisgoodat______.Shedrawspictureseveryday.A.paintB.paintsC.paintingD.topaint3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon4.You______playwithfire.It'sdangerous.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.wouldn't5.Themovieisso______thatallofuswanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested6.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe7.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't8.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchjunkfood.A.noteatB.don'teatC.nottoeatD.doesn'teat9.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?—______.Ihavetohelpmyparents.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Sorry,Ican'tC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idon't10.Theboy______Tomismybestfriend.A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training12.Thebookis______.I'm______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested13.—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—Ilearnit______readingEnglishnewspapers.A.onB.byC.inD.for14.Heaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive15.Theteachermadeus______theclassroomafterschool.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleaned二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasa__16__day.Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somewerewalking,somewere__17__onthegrass,andchildrenwererunningaround.Mylittlebrother,Jack,sawanice-creamshop."CanIhaveanicecream,Mom?"heasked.Mom__18__andboughtoneforhim.Jackwasveryhappy.Hestartedeatingitquickly.Suddenly,he__19__."Ohno!"heshouted.Hisicecreamfellontheground.Jacklookedvery__20__andwasabouttocry.Justthen,agirlabouthisagecameover.Shehadtwoicecreamsinherhands.She__21__onetoJackandsaid,"Don'tbesad.Youcanhavethisone."Jackwassurprisedandsaid,"__22__."Momthankedthegirlandaskedhername."I'mLily,"shesaidwithasmile.Thentheyplayedtogetherforthe__23__afternoon.Thatday,Ilearnedalessonabout__24__.Asmallactofkindnesscanmake__25__veryhappy.Lily'skindnessmademybrother'sday.16.A.rainyB.snowyC.fineD.windy17.A.sleepingB.sittingC.standingD.jumping18.A.refusedB.agreedC.laughedD.cried19.A.smiledB.dancedC.shoutedD.sang20.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.excited21.A.soldB.threwC.gaveD.showed22.A.GoodbyeB.You'rewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Notatall23.A.allB.wholeC.restD.some24.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.happinessD.love25.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATomisastudentfromLondon.HeisnowstudyinginBeijing.HefindslifeinChinaisverydifferent.InLondon,peopleusuallyhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.ButinBeijing,manypeopleeatbaoziornoodles.TomlikesChinesefoodverymuch.TomgoestoschoolbybikeinLondon,buthetakesthesubwayinBeijingbecauseit'sfastandcheap.Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisChinesefriends.Heisalsolearningtoplaytabletennis.Hethinksit'sfun.TommisseshisfamilyinLondon,butheenjoyshisnewlifeinChina.HewantstolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.26.WhereisTomfrom?A.Beijing.B.London.C.NewYork.D.Paris.27.WhatdomanypeopleinBeijinghaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk.B.Hamburgers.C.Baoziornoodles.D.Riceandvegetables.28.HowdoesTomgotoschoolinBeijing?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.D.Onfoot.29.WhatsportisTomlearningtoplay?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tabletennis.D.Swimming.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tomdoesn'tlikeChinesefood.B.TomgoestoschoolbybikeinBeijing.C.TomthinkslifeinChinaisthesameasinLondon.D.TomenjoyshislifeinChinaandwantstolearnaboutChineseculture.BManypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsareverypopular.Butsomepeoplekeepotheranimalsaspets,suchasbirds,fishandevensnakes.Petscanbringushappiness.Whenwefeelsad,playingwithapetcanmakeusfeelbetter.Petsarealsogoodfriendstooldpeople.Theycanhelpoldpeoplefeellesslonely.Butkeepingapetisnoteasy.Petsneedfoodandwatereveryday.Somepetsneedtogooutforawalk.Wealsoneedtokeepthemcleanandtakethemtoseethedoctorwhentheyareill.So,beforeyougetapet,thinkcarefully.Makesureyouhaveenoughtimeandlovetotakecareofit.31.Whatpetsareverypopularaccordingtothepassage?A.Birdsandfish.B.Dogsandcats.C.Snakesandbirds.D.Fishandsnakes.32.Howcanpetshelpoldpeople?A.Theycanmakemoneyforoldpeople.B.Theycandohouseworkforoldpeople.C.Theycanhelpoldpeoplefeellesslonely.D.Theycantakeoldpeopleforawalk.33.Whatdopetsneedeveryday?A.Newclothes.B.Alotofmoney.C.Foodandwater.D.Abighouse.34.Theunderlinedword"lonely"means"______"inChinese.A.忙碌的B.孤独的C.兴奋的D.健康的35.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougetapet?A.Buyalotofpetfood.B.Findagooddoctorforthepet.C.Makesureyoucantakegoodcareofit.D.Askyourfriendsiftheylikeyourpet.四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。36.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceaday.37.Septemberisthen______monthoftheyear.38.Thestoryisvery______(有趣的).Ilikeitverymuch.39.Myfatherisa______(医生).Heworksinahospital.40.Pleasespeak______(大声地).Ican'thearyou.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Therearemany______(sheep)onthefarm.42.Lucyis______(thin)thanhersister.43.Hefinished______(read)thebookyesterday.44.Be______(care)!Thecariscoming!45.Ienjoy______(listen)tomusicinmyfreetime.五、句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据括号内的要求完成句子,每空一词。46.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworkeveryevening.47.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.(对划线部分提问)____________theyplayingbasketball?48.Theboyinblueismycousin.(对划线部分提问)____________isyourcousin?49.Ittookmetwohourstofinishthework.(改为同义句)I______twohours______thework.50."DoyoulikeEnglish?"heaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Heaskedme__________________English.六、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。51.你介意我打开窗户吗?Wouldyou____________openingthewindow?52.我爸爸过去常常开车上班,但现在他骑自行车。Myfather____________gotoworkbycar,butnowheridesabike.53.这本书值得一读。Thisbookis____________.54.我们正在为考试做准备。Weare____________theexam.55.不仅你,而且他也错了。____________you____________heiswrong.七、书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你的周末生活。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。提示:1.你通常的周末活动(如做作业、做家务、运动、休闲等)。2.你上周未做的一件有意义或有趣的事。3.你对周末的感受。要求:1.包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearMike,Thanksforyourle

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