2025-2026学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Whenweareill，weusuallygotoadoctor.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicinetotake.（1）______Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.

ThomasSmithwasinhospital，buthewasn'tgettingwell.（2）______The"doctor"washisownsenseofhumor（幽默感）.Hesawfunnyfilmsandreadfunnybooks.Somethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain（疼痛）.Hecouldsleepwell.（3）______Hisdoctorthoughtso，too.

Anotherman，SimonBeck，wasalsoill，andhehadapainintheback.Thedoctorcouldn'tstopit，sothemanbegantodrawapicture.（4）______Hethinksofitasareal.dog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenhetriedtomakefriendswithit.Oneyearlater，hispainwentaway!

（5）______However，moreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Sogotothe"doctor"insideyourmindandkeephappy.

根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。每个选项只能用一次。

A.Themedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

B.Hedrewapictureofadog.

C.Thetwostoriesmaysurpriseyou.

D.Hesaidlaughingwasthebest"medicine".

E.Thenhefoundanew"doctor"insidehimself.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。OnFebruary1st，2025，ChenHaiyanwasreadytoshowYiembroidery（彝族刺绣）onCCTV.(6)shefeltnervous，shedidagreatjob.Wearingacolorfuldressandcarryingaspecialbag，shesharedthe(7)patterns（图案）andbrightcolorswiththeworld.

Chen(8)inYunnan.Manyfamiliesthere(9)Yiembroidery.Everyday，shewatchedhermothermakebeautiful(10)."Itwaslikedrawing，"shesaid.In2012，shestartedto(11)herselfbylearningthisartform.Thepatternslooked(12)，buteverythingseemedhardatfirst.

Shestillrememberedherfirstembroidery.Shefounda（n）(13)roomtoworkquietly.(14)checkingthetime，shespenthourspracticing."WhenIfinished，Ifeltso(15)!ItwasthefirsttimeIlostmyselfinembroidery，"Chensaid.Withpractice，shelearnedtomakebagsandclothesinoneyear.

Shestudiedpatternsandcolours(16)atheruniversity（大学）.SheknewYiembroiderywas.morethanahobby—itwasa(17)ofherculture.In2022，Chenreturnedhomeandopenedanonlineshop.Hermothertaughthertobestrictaboutthe(18)."Traditionneedspatience，"hermotheralwayssaid.

Now，Chen'sdreamisto(19)Yicultureworldwide.Fromlearningtoteaching，sheturnsherloveintoaction.She(20)thateverystitch（一针）leadstokeepingthetraditionalive.Throughherwork，sheshowstheworldthatoldskillscanstillshinebrightlytoday.6.A.Though B.Until C.Before D.If7.A.slim B.absent C.perfect D.tiny8.A.tookup B.grewup C.stayedup D.putup9.A.created B.examined C.controlled D.marked10.A.screens B.moments C.designs D.snacks11.A.challenge B.change C.guide D.operate12.A.awful B.huge C.creative D.simple13.A.dangerous B.empty C.noisy D.crowded14.A.Without B.Through C.Besides D.Among15.A.afraid B.sick C.excited D.tired16.A.carefully B.nearly C.wisely D.slowly17.A.shape B.method C.symbol D.model18.A.price B.quality C.news D.role19.A.greet B.spread C.learn D.explore20.A.seems B.allows C.promises D.believes三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.A：Hi，Linda.Longtimenosee.

B：Yes.IwenttoMountLuforvacation.

A：Soundsgood.（1）______？

B：Itwasgreat.

A：（2）______？

B：Iwenttherewithmyparentsandmysister.

A：Didyoutakeanypicturesthere？

B：（3）______.Itooklotsofpictures.

A：Great.（4）______？

B：Yes，mostofthetimeitwas.Butonthelastdayofourvacation，itrainedheavily.Wedidn'ttakeumbrellas.SoIcaughtacold（感冒）.

A：（5）______.Doyoufeelbetternow？

B：Yes.Thankyou.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Selftestofyoursleepquality（质量）

TrytoanswerthesequestionswithA，B，CorD.

A.Often.B.Sometimes.C.Hardlyever.D.Never.

Questions

①Istayuplatetostudyorplay.

②Ihaveahardtimefallingasleep（入睡）.

③Ican'tgotobedontime.

④Iwakeupeasily.

⑤Ihavealotofdreams，soIoftenfeel________inthemorning.

⑥Iwakeuptooearly，andIcan'tfallasleepagain.

⑦Ican'tsleepbecauseofsmallproblemsIhadduringtheday.

⑧Ican'tfallasleepinanewplace.

⑨IhavelittlesleepwhenI'monnightshift（夜班）.

（10）Ihavesleepingpills（药片）.

PointsA=5，B=2，C=1，D=0

Ifyougetmorethan20points，youhaveabigsleepproblem.Ifyougetbetween5and20，yoursleepisnotsogood.Ifyougetlessthan5points，youhavegoodsleepquality，根据材料内容选择最佳答案22.WhatdoesitmeanifLisa'sanswertoQuestion（1）isD？______A.Sheoftenstaysuplate. B.Shealwaysgoestobedearly.

C.Shesometimeswakesupeasily. D.Sheneverhassleepproblems.23.Whichwordcanbeputin________inQuestion5？______A.tired B.bored C.excited D.wonderful24.IftherearefiveDs，fourCsandoneBinyouranswer，howmanypointswillyouget？______A.3. B.6. C.9. D.12.25.Whichpicturebestdescribestherelationship（关系）betweenthepointsandthesleepproblem？______A. B.

C. D.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？______A.Torecommend（推荐）sleepingpillstopeople.

B.Tohelppeoplechecktheirsleepquality.

C.Toexplainwhypeoplehavesleepproblems.

D.Toteachpeoplehowtofallasleepquickly.BHOWTOCREATEWATERONTHEMOON？Scientistsfoundalotofhydrogen（氢）inthesoil（土壤）onthemoon.Now，Chinesescientistshavediscoveredawaytocreatewaterfromit.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.Whatdidscientistsfindinlunarsoil？______A.Water. B.Oxygen. C.Carbondioxide. D.Hydrogen.28.Whodiscoveredawaytocreatewaterfromlunarsoil？______A.Americanscientists. B.Europeanscientists.

C.Chinesescientists. D.Japanesescientists.29.Whatisthefirststepinmakingwateroutoflunarsoilaccordingtotheposter？______A.Addingoxygen.

B.Burningthesoiluntilit'sveryhot.

C.Mixingwithotherelements.

D.Coolingdownthesoil.30.Atwhattemperaturedoeswatercomeoutasvaporfromlunarsoil？______A.500℃. B.750℃. C.900℃. D.Over1，000℃.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage？______A.ScienceStudy. B.StarStories. C.SchoolTime. D.YourVoice.CDo

you

know

a

mountain

that

looks

like

big

steps?

That's

Batai

Mountain,

an

amazing

place

in

Dazhou,

Sichuan.

The

name

"Batai"

means"eight

terraces（台阶）"

because

it

looks

like

it

has

eight

huge

flat

steps

going

up.

It's

very

tall（over

2,

200

metres）.

Because

it's

so

high,

it's

one

of

the

first

places

in

Sichuan

to

see

the

sunrise

each

morning.

Watching

the

sun

come

up

from

the

top

is

amazing.

For

nature

lovers,

Batai

Mountain

is

a

good

place

to

visit.

You

can

see

fantastic

deep

valleys（峡谷）,

interesting

rock

shapes,

and

big

forests

all

around.

On

the

fine

mornings,

there

are

thick

clouds

covering

the

land

below,

making

the

tops

of

the

mountain

look

like

islands

in

a

huge

white

sea.

And

if

you're

brave

enough,

you

can

even

walk

on

special

paths（小路）with

glass

parts

high

above

the

ground-it

feels

just

like

walking

in

the

sky.

Batai

Mountain

is

a

natural

geopark（地质公园）

protected

by

the

government.

It's

a

very

important

and

beautiful

place.

Whether

you

like

hiking,

taking

amazing

pictures,

or

just

seeing

cool

natural

sights,

Batai

Mountain

is

an

unforgettable

place

to

visit.

It's

Dazhou's

natural

wonder.32.How

does

the

writer

begin

the

passage?

______A.By

telling

a

story. B.By

listing

numbers.

C.By

giving

an

example. D.By

asking

a

question.33.What

special

sights

can

people

see

on

the

fine

mornings?

______A.Big

forests

and

deep

valleys.

B.Thick

clouds

covering

the

land

below.

C.People

walking

in

the

sky.

D.Interesting

rock

shapes.34.How

might

people

feel

when

walking

on

the

glass

paths?

______A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Angry. D.Tired.35.Which

of

the

following

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?？

______A.Batai

Mountain

is

more

than

2，400

metres

tall.

B.The

name

"Batai"

comes

from

its

eight-step-like

terraces.

C.The

"sea

of

clouds"

happens

every

day

all

year

round.

D.The

glass

paths

are

the

only

place

to

see

the

sunrise

in

Sichuan.36.What

may

be

a

suitable

title

for

this

text?

______A.The

Best

Place

for

Nature

Lovers B.The

Highest

Mountain

in

Sichuan

C.A

Natural

Wonder

in

Dazhou D.A

Good

Place

for

History

Study五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

friend；but；it；take；common；good；with；strength；however；compareDoyoucompareyourselftootherpeople？Althoughcomparisonsare（1）______andsometimeshelpful，focusing（专注）onyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.

（2）______yourselftopeoplearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizingit.Itcanhelpustoknowaboutourachievementsandtoformfriendships（3）______newpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.（4）______，it'simportanttorememberthatnobodyisperfectinreallife.It'salsoimportantto（5）______noteofhowthecomparisonmakesyoufeel."Ifyoubegintofeelquitesad，focusonyourown（6）______，"saysJack.Inotherwords，youcanaskyourselfquestionslike"WhatcanIdowellin？"（7）______canhelpyoutrustyourself.

Maybehereyouwonder"Whatifallmyfriendsare（8）______thanme？".Dr.Whitesaysthatjealousy（妒忌）isnotbad（9）______focusingonimprovingyourownworkcanhelpyoufeelsuccessful.Healsosaysthatlearningtocelebrateyour（10）______successcannotonlyhelptocheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.ThisrockiscalledNWA16788.Itcame(1)MarsandisthebiggestMartianmeteorite（火星陨石）everfoundonEarth.(2)July16，itsoldfor5.3million（百万）dollars（about38millionyuan）atanauction（拍卖会）inNewYork，saidCNN.

NWA16788isofaredandbrowncolor.(3)isabout38.1centimeters（厘米）longandweighs（重）24.5kilograms，said(4)BBC.ItwasfoundinAfricain2023.TheauctionhousesaidMartianrocksareveryrare（罕见的）(5)peoplehavefoundonlyabout400ofthemonEarth.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。39.学校航空爱好者社团正在举办一场展演，他们请你写一篇关于木星的英文介绍，用于展出。请以"MyFavoritePlanet—Jupiter"为题，根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇介绍木星的短文。

提示内容：

（1）木星是太阳系中最大的行星，比其他所有行星加起来还要大；

（2）它