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2026年湖南株洲市、湘潭市第十二中学等校初中学业水平模拟考试英语学科试题卷(一模)一、阅读理解STUDENTVOLUNTEERSNEEDEDOurschoolwillholdamusicfestivalonApril12th,from10a.m.to4p.m.Onthatday,manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingerswilltakepartinit.*Thefollowingarewhatstudentvolunteersneedtodo.JobMakepostersBeautifythegymWelcomeguestsCleanupthegymTime1p.m.—4p.m.,April5th11a.m.—4p.m.,April11th10a.m.—4p.m.,April12th4p.m.—7p.m.,April12th*Requirements.◎Studentsmustgetthewrittenpermission(许可)fromaparent.◎StudentsshouldsignupwiththemusicteacherMs.JackbeforeJanuary20thandaskherformoreinformation.*Whatyoucanget.◎Achancetotakeapicturewithsingers.◎50copiesofthelatestCDsforfree.1.Howlongdoesthemusicfestivallast?A.Fourhours. B.Sixhours. C.Ninehours.2.Whenwillthegymbebeautified?A.From10a.m.to4p.m.onApril12th.B.From9a.m.to4p.m.onApril12th.C.From11a.m.to4p.m.onApril11th.3.Wherecanwereadthetextmostprobably?A.Inaschool B.Inaconcert C.InarestaurantChilipeppersarewidelyusedinHunanpeople’sdishes.ThereisasayinginHunan:“Nochili,nodish.Nochili,nojoy.”Theylovechilisomuchthattheyeventurnchilipeppersintochilisauce(辣椒酱).ShuangfengChiliSauceisoneofthemostfamouskindswithabout300yearsofhistory.Therearemanyinterestingstoriesbehindit.It’ssaidthatlongago,afarmer’swifewantedtokeepfoodlongerinhotweather.Shemixedfreshpeppers,beans,wheatandstickyricetogether,thenputtheminthesun.Afterdaysofdryingandfermenting(发酵),theybecamearedanddelicioussauce.Herfamilyandneighborsalllovedit.Soon,thisspecialwayofmakingchilisaucespreadaroundShuangfeng.AnotherstorytookplaceintheQingDynasty.AgreatofficialfromHunanlikedthissauceverymuch.Hetookittothecapitalasaspecialgift.Peopleinthepalaceweresurprisedbyitsrichandspicytaste.Quickly,ShuangfengChiliSaucebecamefamousalloverChina.InHunan,manyfactoriesnowproducechilisauce.Theymakeitquicklyandinlargenumbers.However,manylocalpeoplesticktothetraditionalwaytomakechilisaucebyhandathome.Althoughittakesmoretimeandeffort,theybelievethehandmadesaucetastesmuchbetter.Forthem,thishomemadechilisauceisnotjustfood—itcarriesthetasteofhomeandlove,thewisdomandspiritoflocalpeople,passingfromonegeneration(一代人)toanother.4.WhendidpeopleinShuangfengstarttomakechilisauce?A.Aboutthe1700s.B.Aboutthe1800s.C.Aboutthe1900s.5.Whydidthewifefirstmakethechilisauce?A.Tokeepfoodlonger.B.Togetabettertaste.C.Towinherfamilyandneighbors’love.6.Whatdidthepeopleinthepalacethinkofthesauce?A.Boring. B.Delicious. C.Common.7.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthatmodernskillscanmakechilisaucefaster.B.Toshowthatthetasteofhandmadesauceismuchbetter.C.Toshowwhylocalpeoplesticktotheoldwaystomakechilisauce.OncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert(沙漠)elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephants’mainlake,theironlywatersource(来源),driedup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP)wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,illegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilled,”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizationshavejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoaching(偷猎)hasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.8.WhywasMEPstarted?A.ToraisemoreelephantsinMali.B.Tostopthemainlakefromdryingup.C.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment.9.Whatdoestheword“illegal”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.公平的 B.亏损的 C.非法的10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenumberoforganizationshasdropped.B.Thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnow.C.Thewholeworldlivepeacefullywithelephants.11.Whichcanbethebesttitle?A.Rulesofusinglandandwater.B.Educationofthelocalpeople.C.SavingGourmaDesertelephants.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.12ForgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeoneDon’tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyou.JoinclubsTakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.13Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StaycleanNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.14Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.15Everyonehashisorherownideasoftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.It’sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.A.Acceptpeople’sdifferencesB.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.C.Youcanhavefunmakingfriends.D.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutofollow.E.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项。IwillneverforgettheyearwhenIwasabouttwelve.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnot16Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatshallIsaywhentheotherkidsaskwhatI’vegot?”JustthenIheardmymothersaytomysister,“Wemaynothaveallthethingswewant,butwehavelove.Soweshouldbe17.”ThatChristmas,wehadasimplebutwarmdinner.Afterdinner,mymothersaidshehada18forus.Shegaveeachofusawhitepieceofpaper.“Iwantyoueachtowritedownsomethingthatmakesyouhappy,”shesaid.Wealldid19shetoldus.Thensheputallthepiecestogetherandsaid,“ThesearemyChristmas20.Nowyoueachcan21oneandkeepit.”Ichoseoneandfounditwasmymother’s.Onitwerewords:“Lovefrommychildren.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhat22reallywas.NowIstillrememberthatChristmas.Ittaughtmethathappinessdoesn’tcomefromexpensivethings.Itcomesfromlovearoundus.Whenwelearnto23whatwehave,wecanalwaysbehappy.ThatChristmaswasthe24giftIhaveeverreceived.Iwillalways25itinmyheart.16.A.make B.receive C.sell17.A.happy B.angry C.worried18.A.surprise B.story C.job19.A.what B.when C.how20.A.trees B.cards C.gifts21.A.make B.choose C.borrow22.A.money B.time C.happiness23.A.buy B.appreciate C.take24.A.cheapest B.smallest C.best25.A.keep B.forget C.lose三、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每次仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
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butTheYearoftheHorseHorseshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforover5,000years.Itisthe26animalintheChinesezodiac(中国十二生肖).Itstandsforenergy,speed,courageandprogress.HorsesplayedabigroleinancientChina,27inwars.Horseshelpedpeopletravel,carrythingsandfightinwars.Somefamoushorsesarestill28aboutbypeopletoday.Forexample,theRedHare(ChiTu)wasthehorseofwarriorLüBu.Itwasredlikefireandcould29500kmaday.LateritbelongedtoGuanYu.AfterGuanYudied,thehorse30toeatanddiedtoo,showinggreatloyalty(忠诚).Thestorytellsusthathorsesarenotjustanimals,31truefriendstogreatheroes.Manyidioms(成语)about32carrygoodwishes.“MaDaoChengGong”meanssuccesscomesrightaway.“LongMaJingShen”isasymbolof33spiritandnevergivingup.Inart,manypainterslovedtodrawhorses.Thefamous“BronzeRunningHorse”fromGansuisasymbolofChinesespeedandpower.AlsopeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearethoughtto34active,smartandfreedom-loving.Theyliketotrynewthingsandworkhard35theirdreams.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答或翻译划线部分。InternationalWomen’sDayiscelebratedonMarch8everyyear.Itisadaytoshowrespecttowomenandtoremembertheirvaluablecontributions(贡献)totheworld.Thespecialdayforwomenstartedintheearly1900s.Atthattime,womenhadfewerchances.Theyfoughthardforbettereducationandequalrights.Today,women’sroleshavechangedgreatlyaroundtheworld.Moreandmorewomencanreceivebettereducationthanbeforeandworkhardindifferentfields.ThethemeofInternationalWomen’sDay2026is“Rights.Justice.Action.ForALLWomenandGirls”.Thisthemecallsonpeopletosolvedifficultiesthatstopwomenandgirlsfromgettingfairtreatment.InChina,thegovernmentalwaysdoesalottoimprovewomen’slives.Manywomenhaverealizedtheirdreamsandbecomegreatexamplesforyoungpeople.Itisclearthatwomen’sprogressispartofsocialprogress.InternationalWomen’sDayremindsusthatweshouldkeepworkingforafairandbetterworld.36.WhyisInternationalWomen’sDaycelebrated?37.Whendidthespecialdayforwomenstart?38.DoestheChinesegovernmentdoalottoimprovewomen’slives?39.WhatdoyouthinkofInternationalWomen’sDay?40.请将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。五、书面表达41.随着“低碳生活”理念不断深入人心,“环保生活”已经成为了大家的共同心愿。假设你是校报记者,请你根据以下提示,以“GreenLife”为主题写一篇英语短文发表在校报。提示:Reasonsprotectenvironmentdealwithclimate(气候)warmingmake...beautiful…Waysreuseoldthingsridebikestoschoolsavewaterandelectricity,…Calling(号召)takepartin…要求:(1)须包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;(3)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总数。GreenLifeNowadays,livingagreenlifeisbecomingmoreandmorepopular._____________________________________________________________参考答案1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.B7.C8.C9.C10.B11.C12.D13.B14.E15.A16.B17.A18.A19.A20.C21.B
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