【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 3 Growing Up 听力及课文中英文对照翻译

第第页【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit3GrowingUp听力及课文中英文对照翻译(内容涵盖SectionA:1b+2b听力，3a对话;SectionB部分:1b阅读，3a阅读;Readingplus阅读)SectionASectionA,1band1cElla:What’swrong,Peter?Youlookworried.Peter:HarryandIgotintoafightafewdaysago.Nowhe’snotspeakingtome.Ella:Whathappened?Peter:Heborrowedmyguitar.Buttherewasanuglymarkontheguitarwhenhereturnedit.Ella:Ohno!Peter:Iwasupset,buthedidn’tcare.Heevensaid,“It’sjustanoldguitar.”Butit’sveryspecialtome.Itwasfrommygrandfather.Ella:Thatwasn’tnice.Peter:Iwasangryandsaidthingsthathurthim.Ifeelawfulnow.Ella:

It’shardtocontrolourangersometimes.Althoughhewaswrong,youhurthimtoo.Ifyouwanttosaysorry,youcouldcallhim.Peter:

Iwantto,butI’mafraidhe’sstillangry.Ella:

Well,maybeyoucouldsendhimatextmessagefirst.Peter:

Goodidea.Ella：你怎么了，Peter？看起来心事重重的。

Peter：几天前我和Harry吵架了，现在他不理我了。

Ella：发生什么事了？

Peter：他借了我的吉他，但还回来时琴身多了一道难看的划痕。

Ella：啊呀！

Peter：我很生气，但他根本不在意，还说“不就是把旧吉他嘛”。可这把吉他对我意义非凡，是我爷爷送的。

Ella：这样确实不太好。

Peter：我当时太激动，说了一些伤人的话，现在特别后悔。

Ella：有时控制脾气确实很难。虽然他有错，但你也伤害了他。如果想道歉，不妨打个电话给他。

Peter：我想打，可又怕他还在生气。

Ella：那先发条短信试试？

Peter：好主意。SectionA,2band2cPeter:

HiHarry.Thanksforpickingup.Iwantedtocallearlier,butIdidn’tknowwhattosayuntilIspoketoElla.Harry:

Hi,yeah,Ifeelbadaboutittoo.Weshouldtalksothatwecancleartheair.Peter:

Listen,I’msorryIhurtyou.Ididn’tmeanit.Iwasjustangryaboutthatmarkontheguitar.Harry:

No,I’msorry.Itwasmyfault.Peter:

ThatguitarwasabirthdaypresentfrommygrandfatherwhenIwaseight.He’snotaroundanymore.Althoughit’sold,itmeansalottome.Harry:

Ididn’tknowthat.I’msorry.Peter:

It’sOK.Iforgiveyou.You’remybestfriend,andIdon’twanttoloseyou.Harry:

Ifeelthesame.I’mreallysorry.I’llbemorecarefulinfuture.Peter：嘿Harry，谢谢你接电话。我本想早点打给你，但和Ella聊过后才知道该怎么说。

Harry：嗯，我也很过意不去。我们确实需要谈谈，把事情说开。

Peter：听我说，很抱歉说了那些伤人的话，我不是有意的。当时看到吉他上的划痕实在太生气了。

Harry：不，该道歉的是我。都是我的错。

Peter：那把吉他是我八岁时爷爷送的生日礼物。他已经不在了。虽然吉他旧了，但对我意义重大。

Harry：我不知道这些……真对不起。

Peter：没关系，我原谅你。你是我最好的朋友，我不想失去你。

Harry：我也是。真的非常抱歉，以后我会更小心的。SectionA3aLily: What'swrong,Judy? Judy:Well,myparentsaren'thappywithmygrades.Lily: Really?Weren'ttheyprettygoodthisterm?Judy: Yeah,butmyparentshaveveryhighstandards.Theyoftencomparemewithmycousin,Kate.Shegetsbettergrades,playsthepianowell,oftenwinsawards...Lily: I'msorrytohearthat.ButI'msureyourparentsjustwantyoutodowell,althoughtheymaynotshowit.Whydon'tyoutalktothem?Untilyoutalktothem,theymightnotknowhowyoufeel.Judy:Iguess...Iknowmyparentsloveme,butsometimesIthinktheyloveKatemore.I'mafraidI'llcryifwetalk.Lily: Howaboutwritingthemalettersothatyoucangetyourmessageacrossclearly?Judy: Oh,that'sagoodidea. Lily: Writingthingsdowncanalsomakeyoufeelbetter. Judy: Thanks!Justtalkingtoyoumakesmefeelbetteralready!莉莉：怎么了，朱迪？朱迪：嗯，我父母对我的成绩不满意。莉莉：真的吗？这学期成绩不是挺好的吗？朱迪：是好，但我父母标准很高。他们经常拿我和表姐凯特比。她成绩更好，钢琴弹得好，还经常获奖……莉莉：听到这个我很难过。但我相信你父母只是希望你好，只是可能没表现出来。你为什么不跟他们谈谈？如果不说，他们可能不知道你的感受。朱迪：也许吧……我知道父母爱我，但有时我觉得他们更爱凯特。我怕一谈就会哭。莉莉：那给他们写封信怎么样？这样你可以清楚地表达想法。朱迪：哦，这是个好主意。莉莉：写下来也能让你感觉好一些。朱迪：谢谢！仅仅是跟你聊一聊，我已经感觉好多了！SectionB1bYouCan’tWinThemAllWhenthebellrang,Mattenteredtheclassroomwithaheavyheart.“Hey,Matt,”hisbestfriendTomgreetedhim.HeandTomwereintheschool’sbasketballteam.“Whythelongface?AreyoustillfeelingblueaboutSaturdaynight’sgame?”Tomasked.“OfcourseIam,”Mattsaidquietly.Hedidn’tdaretolookatTomashespoke.“I’mreallysorryaboutlettingeverybodydown.Theotherteamgotthosepointsbecauseofme.”“Don’tbetoohardonyourself!”Tomsaid.“Althoughyoupushedtheirplayer,itwasjustanaccident.Everyoneknowsthat!”Tomwasagoodfriend.ButMattknewtherefereedidn’tshareTom’sopinion.WhentherefereesawMattpushanotherplayer,hegavetheotherteamtwofreethrows.Mattwasasshockedasanyonewhentheaccidenthappened,butitwastoolate.Hecouldn’ttakeitback.“Iguesswehavetorespecthisdecision,”Mattsaidafterawhile.“ButwehadagoodchancetowinuntilImadethatmistake.Whywasn’tImorecareful?Icouldjustkickmyself!Ireallycould.”“Listen,Matt,”saidTom,“trytolookonthebrightside.Theotherteamisthebestinourarea,butourscoreswerereallyclose.I’mproudofus,andIknowourcoachandeveryoneelseinourschoolareaswell.”Mattfeltabitbetter.“Thanks,Tom.Iguessit’sjusthardtolose.”“Hey,youcan’twinthemall,”saidTom.“It’smoreimportanttolearnfromyourmistakessothatyoudon’trepeattheminfuture.We’llkeepworkingtogetherasateam.Oneforall,andallforone,right?”“You’reright.Ifwepulltogether,weshouldwinnexttime,”Mattsmiled.HewasluckytohaveafriendlikeTom!胜败乃兵家常事

上课铃响起时，Matt怀着沉重的心情走进教室。"嘿，Matt，"他最好的朋友Tom向他打招呼。两人都是校篮球队的成员。"怎么愁眉苦脸的？还在为周六晚上的比赛难过吗？"Tom问道。

"当然啊，"Matt低声说。他说话时不敢看Tom的眼睛。"让所有人失望了，真的很抱歉。对方能得分都是因为我。"

"别对自己太苛刻！"Tom说。"虽然你推了对方球员，但那只是意外。大家都知道！"

Tom是个好朋友。但Matt知道裁判可不这么想。当裁判看到Matt推人时，直接给了对方两次罚球机会。事发时Matt和其他人一样震惊，但为时已晚，覆水难收。

"我想我们必须尊重裁判的决定，"Matt沉默片刻后说道。"可在我犯错之前，我们本有很大机会获胜的。当时为什么不能再小心些？我真恨不得踹自己两脚！"

"听着，Matt，"Tom说，"试着往好的方面看。对方是全区最强的队伍，但我们的比分咬得很紧。我为我们感到骄傲，教练和全校同学肯定也一样。"

Matt感觉好受了些。"谢谢你，Tom。可能只是输比赛让人难受。"

"嘿，胜败乃兵家常事嘛，"Tom说道。"更重要的是从错误中学习，避免将来再犯。我们会继续团结协作——人人为我，我为人人，对吧？"

"你说得对。只要我们齐心协力，下次一定能赢，"Matt终于露出了笑容。有Tom这样的朋友，他真幸运！SectionB3aDearMrsThompson,Iwanttothankyouforbeingmyteacher.Youtookthetimetohelpme,althoughyouweresobusy.Yourclassesalwaysmademehappy.Iusedtothinkthatsciencewasboringanddifficult,andIdidbadlyinclass.IneverlikedscienceuntilItookyourclass.Youencouragedmeandmadesciencelessonsfun,andslowly,Igrewmoreconfident.Ialsowanttothankyouforbeingkindtome.Youhelpedmealot,especiallyaftermygrandmotherpassedaway.Icouldn'ttalkaboutmyfeelingstoanybodyuntilyousatwithmeduringlunchthatday.YoulistenedtomeandtalkedwithmesothatIfeltmuchbetter.Thatdaywillalwaysremaininmymind.Thankyousomuchforbeingnotonlymyteacherbutalsomyfriend.Sincerely,KellySmith亲爱的汤普森老师：感谢您一直以来做我的老师。尽管您工作繁忙，仍抽出时间帮助我。您的课堂总是让我感到愉快。过去我觉得科学枯燥又难懂，成绩也不好。直到上了您的课，我才开始喜欢科学。您鼓励我，让科学课变得有趣，慢慢地，我变得更加自信。我还要感谢您对我的关心。在我祖母去世后，您给予了我很多帮助。那天午餐时，您陪着我，听我倾诉，与我交谈，让我感觉好多了。我一直记得那一天。非常感谢您不仅是我的老师，也是我的朋友。真诚的，凯莉·史密斯ReadingPlusLaughterIstheBestMedicineDoyouoftenlaughwithfriends?Doyougiggleatjokes?Ifyoudo,thatisgreat,becausejustasthesayinggoes:Laughteristhebestmedicine!Peoplestartlaughingfromayoungage.Ataroundthreemonthsold,babieslearntolaugh.Evenbabiesthatcannotseeorhearcanlaugh.Laughterisanaturalpartoflife!Butwhyisitsoimportant?Firstofall,laughterisgoodforourbody.Whenwelaugh,ourbodytakesinmoreoxygen.Everypartofourbodyneedsoxygentoworkwell.Laughteralsomakesourbodyworkout.Ourheart,stomach,andevenourshouldersworkhardwhenwelaugh!Butafterwelaugh,ourmusclesfeelmorerelaxed.Agoodlaughcanhelpyoufeelrelaxedforupto45minutes.Overtime,laughterhelpsourbodytogetstronger,fightoffmorediseases,andevencreatespecialchemicalstohelpusfeellesspain!Laughteralsohasmanybenefitsforourmood.Whenwelaugh,itmakesusfeellessstressedoranxious,andthingswillnotseemsobad.Laughingalsocausesourbraintoreleasechemicalsthatmakeusfeelcalmandhappy.Scientistseventhinkthatsmilingoftenisenoughtoincreasethesechemicalsinourbrain.Butitisnotalwayseasytolaughonourown.Weare30timesmorelikelytolaughwhenwearearoundothers.Accordingtosomescientists,laughtercanshowothersthatwewanttobeclosetothem.Monkeyscleanoneanother’sfurtoshowfriendship.Butpeoplelaughsothatotherswillknowthattheyarebeingfriendly.Somepeopleevenjoinlaughinggroups.Alt