版八年级英语上册第六单元练习题

同学们，第六单元的学习之旅即将告一段落。这个单元我们围绕“未来职业”与“人生规划”的主题展开，学习了如何谈论梦想、规划未来，并重点掌握了一般将来时的用法。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，我们精心设计了这份练习题。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你一定能从中有所收获，为后续的学习打下坚实基础。一、词汇积累与运用(VocabularyBuildingandUsage)词汇是语言的基石。本单元我们学习了许多与职业、理想相关的词汇，准确理解并灵活运用这些词汇是学好英语的关键。A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mybrotherwantstobeane________.Heisinterestedinbuildingbridgesandroads.2.Shepracticesplayingthepianoeverydaybecauseherdreamistobeafamousp________.3.Ifyouwanttobead________,youneedtostudymedicineformanyyears.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3.They________(probable)havedifferentdreamsforthefuture.4.Youshouldkeepon________(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.5.Theresolutionisabout________(improve)myphysicalhealth.二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)本单元的核心语法是一般将来时，即"will+动词原形"和"begoingto+动词原形"的用法。请通过以下练习熟练掌握其各种句式变化。1.Tomisgoingtobuyanewbikenextweek.(改为否定句)Tom________________________buyanewbikenextweek.2.TheywillhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday.(改为一般疑问句)________________________apicnicintheparkthisSunday?3.Sheisgoingtobeateacherbecausesheloveschildren.(对划线部分提问)________________she________tobeateacher?4.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.(改为同义句)I________________________finishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.5.HeisgoingtolearnJapanese.(用"they"作主语改写句子)________________goingtolearnJapanese.三、单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What________you________whenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeanastronaut.A.will;goingtobeB.are;goingtobeC.do;beD.are;be2.Mybrother________hardandgetgoodgradesnextterm.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied3.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are4.She________pianolessonseverydaybecauseshewantstobeapianist.A.takeB.takesC.istakingD.willtake5.—________youvisityourgrandparentsnextweekend?—Yes,Iwill.A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Did四、完形填空(ClozeTest)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyonehasadream.Mydreamistobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeopleget1.________.WhenIwasalittlechild,Ioftensawdoctorssavepeople'slives.Thatmadeadeepimpressiononme.Ithinkdoctorsarevery2.________.1.A.happyB.angryC.healthyD.sad2.A.terribleB.greatC.difficultD.easy3.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.boring4.A.learnB.playC.thinkD.talk5.A.lookatB.listentoC.talkwithD.carefor阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1JaneisastudentinGradeEight.Herdreamistobeawriter.Shelovesreadingandwritingstories.Shereadsmanybookseverymonthandkeepsadiaryeveryday.Sheoftenwritesshortstoriesandshowsthemtoherteachersandparents.Theyallsayherstoriesareveryinteresting.Janeknowsthatbeingagoodwriterneedsalotofpractice.Sosheplanstowritemoreinherfreetime.ShealsowantstostudyChineseandEnglishwellbecauseshewantstowritebooksinbothlanguagesoneday.1.WhatisJane'sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeawriter.C.Tobeareader.D.Tobeastudent.2.WhatdoesJanedoeveryday?A.Shereadsbooks.B.Shewritesbooks.C.Shekeepsadiary.D.Sheshowsstoriestoothers.3.WhydoesJanewanttostudyChineseandEnglishwell?A.Becauseshelikesthesesubjects.B.Becauseherparentsaskherto.C.Becauseshewantstowritebooksinbothlanguages.D.Becauseshewantstobeateacher.六、书面表达(Writing)请以"MyDreamJob"为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍一下你梦想的工作是什么，为什么想做这份工作，以及你打算如何实现它。（注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。）---参考答案及解析（部分）一、词汇积累与运用A.1.engineer2.pianist3.doctor4.farmer5.scientists*解析：1."wanttodosth."是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。4."keepondoingsth."意为“继续做某事”，practice后接动词-ing形式。*二、句型转换1.isn'tgoingto/isnotgoingto2.Willtheyhave3.Whyis,going4.amgoingto5.Theyare*解析：3.对原因状语提问用"why"。4."will"和"begoingto"都可以表示将来计划或打算，此处可以互换。*三、单项选择1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C*解析：1."begoingto+动词原形"表示计划或打算做某事，主语是you，所以用are。3."therebe"句型的将来时是"therewillbe"或"thereis/aregoingtobe"，afootballmatch是单数，故选A。*四、完形填空1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D*解析：1.医生的职责是帮助病人恢复健康，所以选C。5."careforpatients"意为“照顾病人”，符合语境。*五、阅读理解1.B2.C3.C*解析：答案均可从短文中直接找到对应信息。*六、书面表达(范文参考)MyDreamJobMydreamjobist