2026年山西省太原市高职单招英语考试真题及答案

2026年山西省太原市高职单招英语考试真题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.by2、She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.

A.wrote

B.writes

C.willwrite

D.haswritten3、Idon’tknowhowto______thisproblem.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solves

D.solved4、Heistallerthan______inhisclass.

A.anyotherboy

B.anyboy

C.otheranyboy

D.anytheotherboy5、Theteachersaidthatwe______studyhardtopasstheexam.

A.must

B.may

C.need

D.should6、They______inthelibrarywhenthefirealarmwentoff.

A.werereading

B.read

C.arereading

D.willread7、Whatdidshesaybeforeshe______themeeting?

A.left

B.leaves

C.willleave

D.hasleft8、Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents______thisweekend.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during9、Hehasbeenworkinghere______hegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.while10、Thisbookis______thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.veryinteresting…（此处省略3-40题）40、Iwouldrather______adriverthan______apoliceman.

A.be,be

B.be,tobe

C.tobe,be

D.tobe,tobe第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Ihavealwayslovedmusic.Itisanimportantpartofmylife.Iplaytheguitareveryday,andmyfavoritetypeofmusicisrock.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolistentomusic______myroom.NowIoftengotoconcertswithmyfriends.Musichelpsmerelaxandfeelhappy.Ibelievethatmusiccanchangeyourmood.SoIalwaystrytomakesureIhave______timetoplayit.Musicismybestfriend.41、Iusedtolistentomusic______myroom.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.by42、NowIoftengotoconcerts______myfriends.

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.from43、Musichelpsmerelaxandfeelhappy.

A.mostly

B.often

C.always

D.sometimes44、IalwaystrytomakesureIhave______timetoplayit.

A.enough

B.many

C.alotof

D.all45、Musicismybestfriend.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.by…（此处省略46-50题）第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Inrecentyears,manystudentshavestartedtotakepartinonlinelearning.Ithasbecomeverypopularbecauseitisconvenientandflexible.Studentscanlearnfromhome,atanytime.Somestudentsmightfinditdifficulttostayfocused,buttheycanusespecialtoolstohelpthem.Onlinelearningalsoallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Itisagoodwaytoimprovetheirknowledge.51、Whyhasonlinelearningbecomepopular?

A.Itisexpensive.

B.Itisconvenientandflexible.

C.Itisalwaysboring.

D.Itisonlyforadults.52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Learningathome.

B.Learningatanytime.

C.Usingspecialtools.

D.Learningwithateacherintheclassroom.53、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thedisadvantagesofonlinelearning.

B.Theimportanceofonlinelearning.

C.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning.

D.Thefutureofonlinelearning.PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Everyyear,peopleinmanycountriescelebratetheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Thefestivalmarksthestartofthenewyearaccordingtothelunarcalendar.Peopleusuallyeatdumplingsandsetofffireworks.Onthisday,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforjoyandreunion.54、TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalin______.

A.America

B.Japan

C.Australia

D.China55、Whatisthefestivalbasedon?

A.Thesolarcalendar.

B.Thelunarcalendar.

C.Thereligiouscalendar.

D.Theschoolcalendar.56、WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Eatcakeandsetofffireworks.

B.Eatdumplingsandsetofffireworks.

C.Eatbreadandsetofffireworks.

D.Eatchocolateandsetofffireworks.57、OntheSpringFestival,families______abigdinner.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.willhavePassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Manypeopleareworriedabouttheenvironment.Theybelievethatpollutionisgettingworseeveryyear.Oneofthebestwaystoprotecttheenvironmentistoreducetheuseofplastic.Weshouldusepaperorclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Recyclingisalsoimportant.Ifwealldoourpart,theenvironmentwillbebetter.58、Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.

A.pollution

B.waystoprotecttheenvironment

C.theimportanceoftheenvironment

D.theproblemofplasticbags59、Whatshouldweuseinsteadofplasticbags?

A.paperorcottonbags

B.paperorclothbags

C.clothorcottonbags

D.paperorsocks60、Whatistheopinionofthepassage?

A.Theenvironmentisnotimportant.

B.Peopleshouldnotcareabouttheenvironment.

C.Weshouldalltrytoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Pollutionisnotabigproblem.第四部分：书面表达（共20分）61、句子翻译（每小题2分，共8分）

(1)我每天早上都喝一杯牛奶。

(2)他昨天在图书馆遇到了他的朋友。

(3)这本书是去年买的。

(4)她喜欢在周末看电影。62、短文写作（12分）

题目：根据提示写一篇80-100词的短文

提示：Describeyourfavoriteseason.Mentiontheweather,activitiesyoulike,andwhyitisyourfavorite.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-20:ABAADADBAB

21-40:CADBACAADB解析：

1、Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.→“in”表示在公园里。

2、Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.→一般过去时。

3、Idon’tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.→“solve”是动词原形，表示“解决”。

4、Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.→“anyotherboy”用于比较，表示“任何其他男孩”。

5、Theteachersaidthatwemuststudyhardtopasstheexam.→“must”表示义务或必要性。

6、Theywerereadinginthelibrarywhenthefirealarmwentoff.→过去进行时。

7、Whatdidshesaybeforesheleftthemeeting?→一般过去时。

8、Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonthisweekend.→“on”用于具体时间段。

9、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehegraduatedfromuniversity.→“since”表示从过去某一时刻到现在。

10、Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.→比较级。

…（此处省略3-40题解析）

40、Iwouldratherbe,tobeadriverthantobeapoliceman.→“wouldrather+动词原形,than+动词原形”结构正确。第二部分：完形填空答案：

41-50:AACBD解析：

41、Iusedtolistentomusicinmyroom.→“in”表示“在……里”，符合一般习惯。

42、NowIoftengotoconcertswithmyfriends.→“with”表示“和……一起”。

43、Musichelpsmerelaxandfeelhappy.→“often”表示“经常”，符合语境。

44、IalwaystrytomakesureIhaveenoughtimetoplayit.→“enough”表示“足够的”，正确搭配。

45、Musicismybestfriend.→“for”表示“作为……”，符合语义。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-53:BDC

PassageTwo:54-57:DBA

PassageThree:58-60:BDC解析：

51、TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.→文中明确提到。

52、Thepassagedoesnotmentionlearningwithateacherintheclassroom.→“learnwithateacherintheclassroom”未提及，是正确选项。

53、Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthebenefitsofonlinelearning.→文中多次强调其优点。

54、TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.→文中明确提到。

55、Thefestivalisbasedonthelunarcalendar.→文中提到“accordingtothelunarcalendar”。

56、PeopleusuallyeatdumplingsandsetofffireworksduringtheSpringFestival.→文中明确提到。

57、OntheSpringFestival,familieshaveabigdinner.→“have”是动词原形，与主语“families”搭配正确。

58、Themainideaofthepassageiswaysto