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人教版英语9年级下册培优备课精做课件第5课时(B2a-2e)Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.授课教师:Home.
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2026年3月26日WesterntablemannersPre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisnotexpectedtostarteatingfirst.InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.Whatdoyouthinkisoneofthebiggestchallengeswhenvisitingaforeigncountry?Tablemanners.Lookatthepicture.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Frenchmeal./Westernmeal.Itmainlytalksabouttablemannersinforeigncountries.Pre-reading初到异国,困难重重初到国外,语言沟通可能成为一道难关。根据所给提示写出单词。(5分)1.Lastyear,IlivedinFranceforafewmonthsbecauseofmy________(交换)program.2.AlthoughIknewsome________(基础的)words,itwasstillhardformetohaveafullconversation.exchangebasic3.Icouldonlyunderstandsimplethings.____________(除了)forafewwords,Icouldn’tunderstandmuch.4.Atfirst,myhostfamily’s______________(孙女)helpedmewithsimplephrases.5.__________(逐渐地),Istartedfeelingbetter,butspeakinginthenewlanguagewasstilldifficult.ExceptgranddaughterGradually面对陌生的餐桌礼仪感到手足无措,幸得寄宿家庭帮助。用括号内词的适当形式填空。(5分)6.Asa________(teenage),Ifeltnervousabouthowtoactatthedinnertableinanewcountry.7.The________(France)wayofeatingwasverydifferentfromwhatIwasusedtoathome.8.Iwasn’tsureifI________(behave)rightatthetable,andIwasafraidofmakingmistakes.teenagerFrenchbehaved9.Myhostfamilygavemesomehelpful______________(suggest)onhowtobehaveduringmeals.10.Oversometime,Istartedtogetusedto________(hold)theknifeandforkinthecorrectway.suggestionsholdingWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaid
thatlearningbasictablemannerswasher
biggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhat
shewassupposedtodoat
thedinnertable.
2aFast-readingWhatisthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph?LinYue’slifeinFranceAtip:Usuallythefirstsentenceisthetopicsentence.补充说明中心
句LinYue’sbiggestchallengeAtip:Usuallythefirstsentenceisthetopicsentence.EndingandwishesTheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners.LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow.ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance.LinYuewasnevernervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance.It’spolitetoputyourbreadonthetableandeatitwithyourhands.Listenandreadthepassagequicklyandjudge.TFTFTWhile-reading12.我的寄宿家庭尽全力让我感到宾至如归,这对我帮助很大。
Myhostfamilydidtheirbestto_______________
__________________,whichhelpedmealot.13.我也不辞辛苦地学习,尽管我发现记住所有东西很难。
I______________________________
_______tolearntoo,thoughIfound_________________________remembereverything.makemefeelathomewentoutofmywayitdifficultto14.最大的挑战是理解当地的语言和文化。
The____________________wasunderstandingthelocallanguageandculture.15.但随着时间的推移,我不再对当地的语言和风俗习惯感到不适应。
Butastimewentby,I________feeldifficultaboutthelocallanguageandcustoms___________.biggestchallengedidn'tanymoreReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.WhyisLinYueinFrance?Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Howdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshe
speaksFrench?Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?2bWhile-readingDearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenage12reasontodosth.做某事的理由noreasontodosth.没有理由……gooutofone’swaytodosth.竭尽全力做……makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归granddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.23定语从句,修饰ateenagegranddaughtertalkto和……说话,侧重一方对另一方说;talkabout谈论,后接谈话的内容talkwith和……交谈,强调互相交谈。Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.4except除……之外(后面的
成分不包括在内)besides除……之外还(后面的成分包括在内)动名词短语作表语howtobehaveatthedinnertable“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作learning的宾语Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.it是形式宾语,后面的不定式短语是真正的宾语。getusedtosth./doingsth.=beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYueCheckanswers1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?BecausesheisonherstudentexchangeprograminFrance.Yes,shedoes.Thiscanbeseeninthewayshetalksaboutherhostfamily:thattheyareniceandtheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome;thatthegrandmothermakesChinesefoodforher;thatthegranddaughteriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtohelpherpractice.Carefulreading3.Howdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhen
she
speaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.Itislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Summaryfacechallenges
面对挑战thanksfor...
感谢……haveagreattime
玩得很痛快studentexchangeprogram交换(留学)生计划gooutofone’sway格外努力;不怕麻烦地makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归talktosb.inFrench
用法语交谈becomfortabledoingsth.
做某事感到轻松bedifferentfrom与……不同;不同于cutup切碎eatsth.withafork用叉子吃……putone’selbowsonthetable把胳膊放在桌上getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于……Reviewtheletterandfillinthechart.LinYue’sexchangeprograminFranceHostfamilyTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeher_____________.LearningFrenchHerFrenchhasimproved______.She’svery_____________________Frenchnowalthoughshestill_____________________.feelathomealotcomfortablespeakingmakeslotsofmistakesTablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto______________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto_________________.4.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.putyourbreadonyourplateeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefullputyourelbowsonthetableputitonthetableTakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort-termtolong-termmemory.REVIEWINGReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.wentoutoftheirwaybecomfortable(doing)graduallygottenusedtobeing(something)worry(someone)2c1.Makingmistakesin
Frenchusedtomake
LinYue
nervous.
(something)worry(someone)2.Itwasquitehardforherto
feelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.becomfortable(doing)3.Thehostfamilytriedvery
hardtohelpLinYue.wentoutoftheirway4.LinYuehasslowlylearned
howtobelikeherFrenchfriends.graduallygottenusedtobeingl)Don’tworryaboutme.Icanlookaftermyself.2)Itdoesn’tworrymelikeitusedto.3)Therecentchangesinthegirlworry
herparents.4)Whatworriesmemostisthefood.Itisnothealthy.worry是不及物动词,“担心”。worry是及物动词,“使某人
担心”。l)Thistheaterhascomfortableseats.2)I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.“舒服的”“感觉轻松自如”IfeelrelaxedorconfidentwhenIspeakFrenchnow./I’mnotnervouswhenIspeakFrenchnow.领悟文化,收获成长每种礼仪背后都蕴含着独特的文化内涵,带给我们更多思考和成长。请完成完形填空。JustasIcanimagine,Chinaissuretobealandwithalonghistoryandrichculture.Anditisalsoknownforits__16__andfriendlypeople.16.()A.strict B.polite C.careful D.seriousBOnasunnymorning,LiMinginvitedmetohishome.WhenIarrived,Inoticedsomestrangeplants—dogwoods(茱萸)hangingonhisdoor.Iwondered__17__hisfamilyputthemthere.17.()A.when B.why C.how D.whereBHeexplainedthatitwastheChongyangFestival,adaytorespecttheelders,which__18__ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.18.()A.setsoff B.looksup C.takesplace D.showsupCDogwoodssymbolizedrivingawaybadluck,andhisfamilypreparedchrysanthemum(菊花)wineandtastyChongyangcakesforme.Whatanice__19__!19.()A.picnic B.business C.treat D.journeyCReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’reexpectedtocutupthefruitupandeatitwithafork.You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.2dDosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious.”whenyou’refull.You’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.You’renotsupposedtosayyou’refull.ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.e.g.
InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthe
table.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfood
onaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfood
onthetable.2eExampleInFrance,peoplearenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.ButinChina,wecaneatwithhands.It’simpolitetosayyou’refullinFrance.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”ButinChinawecansayI’mfulldirectly.We’renotsupposedtoputourelbowsonthetableinFrance.Weshouldn’tdothatinChina,either.Chinesehostisusedtoservingsomefoodtotheguestswithhis/herownchopsticks.It’sasignofpoliteness.ButinFrance…主动适应,克服困难研习当地语言和礼仪,迎难而上融入异乡生活。请根据汉语意思完成句子。(21分)11.起初,我不习惯当地风俗习惯,但我知道我应该入乡随俗。
Atfirst,I________________________________ thelocalcustoms,butIknewIwassupposedtofollowtheirways.wasnotusedtoAfterlunch,theyinvitedmetoclimbthemountain.Whilewewerewalkingtothetop,Iwastolda(n)__20__folkstoryofclimbingthemountainintheEasternHanDynasty.ItissaidthatHuanJingmetanoldmanwhotoldhima__21__:somethingterriblewouldhappentohisfamilythatday.20.()A.lively B.private C.strange D.active21.()A.story B.secret C.joke D.lieABHe__22__thatHuanshouldtakehisfamilytothetopofahill.Huanfollowedhisadvice__23__,andallhisfamily’slivesweresaved.Today,peopleclimbhightoseekgoodluckandhopethattheelderslivelonger.22.()A.promised B.expected C.suggested D.required23.()A.normally B.wisely C.slowly D.patientlyCBThecustomsofthisfestivalareall__24__withpeople’shealth.Soitisalsoadaytoremindpeopletoputmore__25__ontheirhealthandfamily.WhatafascinatingexperienceIhad!It’sajourneyintomyheart,wherethespiritofthefestivalcontinuestothrive.24.()A.agreed B.communicated C.connected D.compared25.()A.attention B.money C.pride D.trustCA唯有尊重差异方能浇灌出人类文明,让世界更和谐美好。请阅读文章,选择合适的选项。①Asmoreandmorepeoplehaveatripabroad,itisnecessaryforthemtoknowwhattodoindifferentcountriesandhowtodealwithculturaldifferences.Herearedifferentculturesfromthreecountri
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