许昌市重点中学2026年初三（南充三诊）联合诊断考试英语试题含解析

许昌市重点中学2026年初三（南充三诊）联合诊断考试英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn’talways/brɪŋ/happiness.A．bright B．brain C．belong D．bring2、--whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?"--Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells3、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A．Either;other B．Neither;another C．Neither;else D．Either;another4、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A．withB．forC．asD．of5、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A．didn’tsee B．haven’tseen C．won’tsee D．didn’tsee6、Thesebeautifulphotos_______ontheGreatWalllastweek.A．takeB．tookC．aretakenD．weretaken7、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A．postB．giveC．emailD．bring8、Lucyknewnothingaboutit_____hersistertoldher.A．becauseB．untilC．ifD．since9、Tonyisabasketballplayer.Heis____inourclass.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest10、---HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easilyⅡ.完形填空11、"Everythinghappensforthebest."WheneverIwassad,mymotherwouldsaythistome.AfterIgraduatedfrom1in1932,Idecidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncer(广播员).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Bu2,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethat3stationswouldn'tallowaninexperiencedpersonand4thatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Later,myfathersaidanewly—openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob,butIwasrefused5"Everythinghappensforthebest,"Mom6me.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenportandfailed.AsIlefthisoffice,Iwas7."HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeone8ItwasMacArthur."Whatwasthatyousaidabout9?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginary(想象的)game10myperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother'swords,"lfyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen."1．A．familyB．officeC．collegeD．bank2．A．exactlyB．usuallyC．unluckilyD．differently3．A．smallB．bigC．oldD．new4．A．suggestedB．askedC．consideredD．agreed5．A．moreB．againC．alreadyD．finally6．A．remindedB．askedC．saidD．bought7．A．sadB．happyC．kindD．hopeful8．A．singingB．laughingC．callingD．crying9．A．stationsB．foodC．carsD．stops10．A．FrustratedbyB．PleasedwithC．WorriedaboutD．SurprisedatⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1．(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2．shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3．(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4．(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5．him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6．.Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7．(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8．therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9．beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell，hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10．(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、A．Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠军)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理学的)tool.”1．SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A．difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B．doctorsofferedhimhelpC．illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D．hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2．KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A．6hoursaday B．6hoursaweekC．6daysaweek D．4hoursaweek3．KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A．theamountofwork B．heractivitiesC．hergoals D．hersportsnews4．Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A．thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB．thingsthatmakeonetiredC．wordstoenjoyD．goodhabits5．Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis________.A．self-confidence B．happiness C．humour D．wisdom6．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．HowtoBeaWinner B．HealthandFoodC．DifficultiesandHabits D．BeaSportsmanB14、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生态学).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.NowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefirstSaturdayisthetimetorecycle.1．Thestudentssetuptheprogramto_________.A．helpthecommunityB．collectrubbishforrecyclingC．find"dropoff"placesD．teachchildrentosolveproblems2．Whohelpedtopickuptherubbish?A．Astudent.B．Ateacher.C．Aparent.D．Achurchman3．Thecommunitycenterhelpedwiththeprogramby___________•AadvertisingitatthechurchserviceA．askingchildrentotelltheirfamiliesaboutitB．puttingonoteaboutitinthemonthlynewsletterC．puttingpostersaboutitinstoresintheneighborhood4．.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A．Recyclingisveryhard.B．Theprogramneedsmorehelp.C．Theprogramissuccessful.D．PeopleonlyrecycleonSaturday.C15、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut."Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalkwithme,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist."saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears."Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1．WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis________.A．Anauthor.B．Amother.C．Afather.D．Ateenager.2．"Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson_______.A．isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB．doesn'twanttobedisturbedC．keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD．beginstodislikehisparents3．WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A．theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbeforeB．theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactlyC．theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD．theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp4．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A．Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B．Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C．Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D．Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.5．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A．Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B．Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C．Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D．Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.D16、Jackthoughthimselfabasketballfan.HewatchedquitealotofAmericanNBAbasketballgames.Notonlydidhewatchthem,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingonthecourttoo.Thencamethefinalyearofhismiddleschool.Allofhisregularteammatesstoppedshowinguponthecourtbecausetheyweresimplytoobusypreparingforthehighschoolentranceexamtoplay.Hewas,ofcourse,undermuchstresshimself,likeeveryoneelse.Agoodexamresultmeantagoodhighschool;amediocre(平庸的)scoremeantamediocreschool._________However,helovedbasketballsomuchthathestillfoundtimetoplay,thistimewithagroupofguyswhoweresaidtohaveskippedclasses(逃课)before.Someofhisteachersstartedworryingabouthim.TheyaskedhismothertogotoschooltoletherknowthatJackwashangingoutwithproblemkids.Whenhismotherreturnedhomethatday,shewantedtotalktoJack.Knowingthepurposeofhervisittotheschool,Jackthoughthismotherwouldpunishhimforbefriendingthosebadguys.Tohissurprise,hismotherwasnotangrywithhimatall.Shewantedtohearherson'ssideofthestory.SoJacktoldhismotheraboutwhatheknewofSimonandPeter.Simon'sparentswerebadlyill;Peter'sfatherhadlosthisjob.TheybothseemedtoJacktobenormalkids.Jack'smotherthoughtforamoment,thenwentontosaythatshewasOKwithhersonplayingwiththemandthatsheandhersonshouldthinkofwaystohelpthesekids.SoonJack'smumintroducedsomepart-timejobstoSimonandPeter,whichtheyaccepted.Shebelievedinhersonandcaredaboutthosewhowerelesslucky.Jack'sbasketballfriendsandhehaveleftfordifferentplaces,buttheystillkeepintouch.HeknowsPeterisnowamanagerofalocalbank.Simoniscurrentlyafreshmanatauniversity.Sadly,itisimpossibletogettogethertoplaybasketballagain,butwhenevertheygetonthephone,theytalkaboutitallthetime.1．AfterJack'smothercamehomefromschool,she.A．wasangrywithhimB．toldhimwhathisteachershadsaidC．askedhimtokeepawayfromproblemkidsD．waspatientenoughtolistentoherson'swords2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Muchwasatstake"probablymeaninthepassage?A．Jackmustbepunishedbyhismother.B．Jackmightnotenteragoodhighschool.C．Jackmightgethurtwhenplayingbasketball.D．Jackmustbeinfluencedbadlybyproblemkids.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peter'sfamilyarelivingmuchbetter.B．Simonisnowstudyingatauniversity.C．Jack'smumunderstoodhiminsteadofblaminghim.D．Jack'steacherswantedhismothertohelphisfriends.4．Themainideaofthepassageisto.A．makefriendswithproblemkidsB．keepintouchwithfriendsallthetimeC．trytounderstandchildrenandhelpproblemkidsD．giveuphobbiesbeforethehighschoolentranceexamE17、Today’sworldisfullofplasticgoods,fromwaterbottlestocarparts.Wemakeplastictoys,toothbrushes,andshoppingbags.Plasticissousefulthatit’shardtoimaginelifewithoutit,butithasnotbeenaroundthatlong.Thefirstplasticwasinventedin1869.That’swhenAmericanJohnWesleyHyattmadeaformofplasticfromaplantmaterialcalledcellulose.Beforelong,hisdiscoverywasusedtomakecombs,eyeglasses,buttons,andfilm.Inthe1900s,petroleumproductssuchasoilreplacedcellulose.Newkindsofplasticwerediscoveredinthe1950s,andthat’swhentherealboombegan.Peoplestartedtouseplasticinmanyfieldsinsteadoftheoldmaterials.Plasticsquicklyreplacepaper,glass,metal,andwoodinagrowingnumberofproducts.In1960,theUnitedStatesmade6billionpoundsofplastic.By1988,theoutputhadgrownto50billionpounds.Thesedays,almost10percentoftheoilAmericauseseveryyearisturnedintoplastic.That’s2millionbarrelsofoiladay.Mostoftheplasticevermadestillexists.Unlikewood,metal,andpaper,plasticdoesnotbreakdowneasily.Somepeoplethinkplasticwillneverbreakdown.Otherssayitmaytake500or1,000years.Nooneknowsforsurebecauseithasbeenaroundfortooshortatime.ButifGeorgeWashingtonhadusedplasticwaterbottlesinthe1700s,thosebottleswouldprobablystillbearound.Althoughplasticlastsalongtime,wedon’tkeepplasticproductsverylong.Weusethemandthrowthemaway.Onlyabout5percentofplasticisrecycled.Ahugeamountofitendsupfloatingintheocean.Thenseabirds,seals,turtles,whalesandfisheatit.Scientistsoftenfindseaanimalsthathavestarved（饿）todeathwiththeirstomachsfullofplastic.Andeverytimeitrains,moretrashfromcitystreetsflushesintothesea.Muchofthattrashisplastic.Whatcanwedoaboutplastic?First,beaware.Oiltakesmillionsofyearstoform.Shouldweuseupthispreciousfueltomakeflimsyshoppingbagsthatareusedonceandthrownaway?Shouldanyanimalpayforourconveniencewithitslife?Eachperson’sactionscanmakeadifference.It’stimetoactnow.1．Whatcanweknowaboutplastic?A．Plasticisnowwidelyusedineveryareaofourdailylife.B．Americaholdstheleadingpositionintheworld-wideuseofplastic.C．Plasticcanlastformorethan300yearsandwillneverbreakdown.D．About95%ofplasticisusedonceandthenthrownaway.2．Whichdetailsupportstheideathatplasticcanbedangerous?A．Animalsstarvetodeathaftereatingplastic.B．Muchofthattrashisplastic.C．About10percentoftheoilweuseeveryyearismadeintoplastic.D．JohnWesleyHyattmadethefirstplasticfromcellulose.3．Theunderlinedword“replace”inparagraph3means“______”.A．TakethechargeofB．IncreaseinvalueC．TaketheplaceofD．Decreaseinvalue4．Whatmightbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A．Reasonsaboutwhyweshoulduselessplastic.B．Criticismonthosewhomakeandbuyplastic.C．Tipsforusingplasticintheenvironmentalfriendlyway.D．Differencebetweenusingplasticandothermaterials.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AmazingPlastic.B．DangerousPlastic.C．UselessPlastic.D．NewPlasticF18、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttotheirmotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttotheirownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttotheirparent---thegreat-grandparent.Theformofthesevideosisbeingdescribedasthe“four-generation(四代人的)challenge”.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendeadandremindthemtolovewhattheyhave.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.“The„four-generation‟videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”InmostEastAsiancultures,manygenerationsofasinglefamilyliketolivetogether.Thisiscalledanextendedfamily(大家庭).InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies(小家庭),orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privatesecretsandindependencearehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturn18.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsafterbecominganadult,itcanbeseenasasignofimmaturity(不成熟).AlthoughfamilyformsintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,theloveandconnectionsbetweenfamilymembersarethesame.Thatmightbewhythe“four-generation”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1．ATwitteruserwantstovisithisgrandmotherbecausehe.A．hasnochoicebuttodoso B．isremindedbyhisparentsC．livesinasingle-parentfamily D．is