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高三备考复习
新人教选择性必修一Unit3--Unit4RevisionI.重点单词回顾1._______________n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边2._______________vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令3.______________vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏4.________________vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi.领养5.________________vi.延伸;延续vi.&vt.伸展;舒展6.________________adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的7.________________n.展览;陈列;展览品vt.显示;陈列8._______________ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游vi.走失;离散;走神9._______________ n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望edgebanaccompanyadoptstretchincredibledisplaywanderappetite10._______________adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的11._______________vi.(根据情况)变化;改变12._______________adj.合适的;恰当的13.________________vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过14.________________vt.表现;表达;说明;证明15.________________vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人16.________________n.隔阂;障碍17.________________adj.可靠的;可信赖的18.________________vt.揭示;显示;露出19.________________vt.占据;占用20.________________vt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯splendidvaryappropriateapprovedemonstratewitnessbarrierreliablerevealoccupyadjustII.重点短语回顾1.______________________在行进中;在移动中
2.______________________ 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
3.______________________依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4.______________________主题公园;主题乐园
5.__________________ 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
6.________________________ 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
7.________________________ 颠倒;倒转;翻转
8.________________________
按自己的意愿行事9.________________________ 引起某人的注意
onthemovesetoutliveoffthemeparkappealtouptoupsidedownonone’sowntermscatchone’seye10.________________________ 除……之外;且不说;并且
11.________________________相比之下
12.________________________ (与……)相比较
13.________________________推理;推断
14.________________________消除;分解;打破
15.________________________直起来;整理;收拾整齐
16.________________________ 换句话说;也就是说
17._____________ (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请
18.________________________ 有某种影响;在工作
19.________________________ 因……而感到羞愧
20.________________ (在某事上)与某人相冲突/有争执/不一致apartfrombycontrastbycomparisonmakeinferencesbreakdownstraightenupinotherwordscallonatworkbeashamedofinconflictwithIII.单句语法填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousin__________(adopt)thesport.2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollectionis__________display.3.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions(份),it’sthebeanpoleswithbig__________(appetite)youreallyneedtoavoid.4.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.
adoptingonappetitestofind5.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappeal__________amassaudience.6.(2020·天津高考)Galileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsof____________(vary)weightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.7.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlesson____________(witness)theirmotherearnherdegree.8.(2020·天津高考)Itencouragesus____________(occupy)ourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.
9.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Weareoftenashamed____________ourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.tovaryingwitnessingtooccupyof10.(2019·北京高考)Somestudentsdon’thavea____________(rely)car,whileothershavetosharevehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.11.(2019·浙江卷)__________theedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloththatgivesofflightinthedark.12.(2019·天津卷)Peoplewhoworktowardssuchexcellence-----whethertheyaredrivingatruck,__________runningastore—maketheworldbetterjustbybeingthekindofpeopletheyare.13.(2019全国卷I)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearina_____________(vary)ofsummerpositions.reliableOnorvariety14.(2018江苏卷)Itfoundmanyyoungstersnowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublic______________(approve)theygetonline,oftenthrough”likes”.15.(2020全国卷III)itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,______________(compare)with16%in1991.16.(2018浙江卷)Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssucha________________(distinguish)writer.17.(2016浙江卷)Themore_______________(embarrass)or_____________(shame)thesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.approvalcompareddistinguishedembarrassingshameful18.(2013江苏卷)Twainhimselfwrotehatthosewho_____________(ban)thebookconsideredthenovel“trashandsuitableonlyfortheslums”.19.(2020全国卷I)Butthesport’sstrangeformsdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousin______________(adopt)thesport.20.(2014湖南卷)Children,when_______________(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.bannedadoptingaccompaniedIV.选词填空onthemoveleavebehindwaveuptosetoutfitintocometrueputonbycontrastinotherwordscallon1.Governmentsarefinally_________________theenvironmentshouldbecleanedup.2.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillbe______________gradually.3.Scienceisalways__________________,sowemustlearnallthetime.4.Shortlyaftershegetenoughmaterialforherstory,she_________________towrite.wakinguptoleftbehindonthemovesetout5.IfIputonmoreweight,Iwon’tbeableto_______________myclothes.6.Afteryearsofstruggles,hisdreamofincreasingthericeoutput_______________.7.ItisbelievedthattheplayHamlet______________bytheChinesestudentswasagreatsuccess.8.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned_______________.9.Theyaskedhimtoleave,______________hewasfired10.I’mgoingto_____________oneofmyformerclassmatesthisweekend.fitintohascometrueputonbycontrastinotherwordscallonV.单句翻译练习1.________________________________________(身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方)makesmefeelblessedtobealive.
(动名词短语作主语)2.__________________________________________(不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么),thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!
(whichever,whatever引导让步状语从句)3.Iftodayis________________________(多少有点像)yesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.(anythinglike多少有点像)
BeinginsuchabeautifulandwildplaceWhicheverandwhateveryoulikeanythinglike4.___________________________________________(在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人),whomadethisterritorytheirhome.(倒装语序)
5.Thecrucialthingis________________________(使用肢体语言)inawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.(动名词短语作表语)
6.However,youshouldavoid________________________(使用这个手势)inBrazilandGermany,asitisnotconsideredpolite.
(动名词短语作宾语)
FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeopleusingbodylanguagemakingthisgesture7.Itisasthoughtheyareasleep______________________(睁着眼睛).
(with+宾语+宾语补足语)8.Manystudentsarequiteshyand________________________(不怎么说话).
(not(all)that+形容词或副词)9.Ithinkyoushould________________________(为......感到惭愧)yourrudeness.10.Shefoundherself_______________________(与......矛盾)herparentsoverherfuturecareer.withtheireyesopendon’tspeakallthatmuchbeashamedofinconflictwithVI.书面表达
1.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom将来中国旅游,发邮件向你询问中英日常生活中肢体语言的异同。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎2.不同点:在中国,与长辈交谈时,低头避免直视等。3.相似点:见面握手,微笑等。注意:词数80词左右。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHuaOnepossibleversionDearTom,HearingthatyouwillcometoChina.I’dliketoexpressmywarmestwelcome.Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Forinstance,whentalkingtotheelderlyinChina,weusuallylookdowntoavoideyecontactasasignofrespect.Atthesametime,somegestureshavethesamemeaning-----wefavourshakinghands,smilingornoddingtheheadtogreetsomeone-----justasyoudo.Ihopemyintroductioncanbehelpfultoyou.Wishyouagoodjourney.Yours,LiHua2.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnamistymorninginJuly,ClayandAcaimiearrivedatthebaseofMountLiamuiga,readyfortheirfirsthoneymoonclimb.TheyhadmarriedjustfivedaysearlierbackhomeinIndiana,theUnitedStates.Theyhadtheirapparentdifferences.Acaimiehadalwaysbeentheworrier.Clay,ontheotherhand,wasanoptimist—alwayscertainthatthingswouldturnoutjustfine.SoitwasClaywhowantedtotakeadayoftheirhoneymoonandclimbMountLiamuiga,whichisalsoadeadvolcano—apopulardestinationforvacationerslookingforadventure.
Thecouple,dressedinwhiteT-shirtsandsneakers,arrivedfortheirjourneyinarentalcarexpectingtoexplore.Whenarriving,theyfoundanemptydirtparkinglotwithjustasmallsignmarkingthebeginningofthetrack.Theymadetheirwayupanyway.Ittookthemnearlythreehourstoreachthepeak,buttheviewmadeitallworthwhile.Thoughworn-out,theycouldn'thavebeenhappierastheytookafewselfies(自拍)withtheircellphones,andwalkedaroundtheedgeofthevolcano.
That'swhenClaysawit:asmalltrack,half-hiddenbeneathplantlife,thatledintothevolcano'scrater(火山口).Aseriesofholeshadbeendrilledintotherocks,withropesthatleddown.ForClay,thesightwasincrediblyinviting.Itfeltlikeasecretentrancetoamysteriousparadise(天堂,乐园).Acaimiewaslessenthusiastic.Thetrackwassteep,andshewasafraidofheights,butshebravelyfollowedClay'slead.Afterjustafewminutesofgoingdownwards,though,she'dhadenough.Shetoldherhusbandshe'dwaitontherocksjustoffthetrackwhilehewentexploring.“Justbequick,”shesaidasshewatchedhimsetoffontheroughpath,zigzagging(曲折前进)whilegraspingtherope.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
Afewminuteslater,sheheardanoiseofsomethingrollingdownhillandacryforhelpfromdeepwithinthecrater.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Therewasnobodywhentheyreachedthetop,butfortunatelyshefoundasignalonhercellphone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One
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