2025-2026学年辽宁大石桥市第三高级中学高二下学期3月质量调研英语试题

2025-2026学年辽宁大石桥市第三高级中学高二下学期3月质量调研英语试题答题时间：80分钟试卷分值：100分试卷共5页，上交页码：答题卡第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力部分1-20题略第二部分阅读(满分50分)第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AIfyouspendanysignificantpartofyourdaystreamingmusic,2025mayhaveleftyourethinkingthoselisteninghabits.Thesehabitshavebecomeincreasinglyboring,passionlessandmechanicalsincemusicstreaminggrewpopular.Butnicechangesareontheway,especiallywithyoungpeoplelovingphysicalmusicagain.Ifyou’relookingtodiversifyyourmusic-listeninghabitsinthenewyear,here’salistofstreamingplatformsthatyoushouldcheckout:VintageObscuraRadioThisoneisforthemusicloversandcollectors.AnextensionoftheVintageObscuraforum,thisplatformshinesalightontherecordscollectingdustinthebackofsomeone’scloset.Nothingfromthe21stcenturyandnothingwithmorethan30,000viewsonYouTube.Youcantuneintothelivestream,plusyoucanseewhatsongshaveplayedrecently.RadioooooThisParis-basedwebsiteandappusesasimilarlayout(布局)toRadioGarden.Userscanexploreavirtualglobe,tuningintomusicfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.UserscansubmitmusictoRadioooooforinclusioninthemix(曲库),withpreferencegiventomusicfromregionsortimeperiodsthatareunderrepresented.RadioAlharaBroadcastingfromBethlehemsince2020,RadioAlharafeaturesastylishandsimplelayout(布局).Inspiredbytheirbackgroundinarchitecture,YousefandEliasAnastasco-foundedtheonlineradiostationwiththeintentionofsharingmusicbetweenfriends.Sincethen,RadioAlharahastransformedintoaninternationalplatformamplifyingmusicandculturefromtheregion,aswellaslocaljournalism,civilrightsissuesandmessagesofpoliticalresistance.1.Whatmayleadtopeople’sboringmusichabits?A.Thelackofdailymusictime. B.Theriseofmusicstreaming.CTheloveofphysicalmusic. D.Thedullnessofmusichabits.2.WhatisspecialaboutRadiooooo?A.ItoffersFrenchlocalmusic. B.Itallowsuserstouploadmusic.C.Ithasastylishandsimpledesign. D.Itfocusesonunderrepresentedmusic.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amusictextbook. B.Atravelguidebook.C.Alifestylemagazine. D.Ascientificreport.BIrememberwhenIstartedtellingpeopleaboutmyupcomingsolo(独自的)traveltoMongolia,Iwasmetwithsurpriseandoftenconfusion.Mymanageratthetimegavemeafunnylookandwarnedmeagainstgoingthere.Ididn’tpanic.I’ddonemyresearch.Mongoliawasn’tasdangerousaspeoplethought—infact,it’sfarsaferthanalotofmorefrequentedcountries,likeSouthAmerica.ThethingaboutMongoliais…noonehasbeenthere.Idon’tknowasingleotherpersoninmylifewhohasbeenthere.ExceptforthefriendsImadewhileIwasthere.That’sthethingaboutsolotravel—youdon’ttechnicallyhavetodoitalone.SinceMongoliaheldsomeriskstoitandisconsideredoneofthemostremoteregionsintheworld,Idecidedtojoinasmall-grouptour.IadmitIwasalittlenervous.Lookinguppasttripsonthiscompany’swebsite,itlookedlikeitwasawholebunchofcouplesthatfrequentedthesetours.Istartedpicturingsixcouples,enjoyingaMongoliansunset…andthenlittleoldme.Justofftotheside,enjoyingitonmyown.WhenIarrivedinUlaanbaatar,thecapitalofMongolia,andmettherestofthetour,Iwasbothsurprisedandthrilledtorealisethat,ofthetenpeopleontour,therewasonlyonepair.Everybodyelsewasthereontheirown.AndinsteadofsittingofftothesidelikeI’dfeared,I’dbeentent-pairedwithalovelyyoungAmericangirlcalledAnnie.OnwhatotheroccasionsmightIhavemetherifnotforthissolotrip?Thedecisiontotravelsolo,tonotletthefactthatIdidn’thaveatravelcompanionstopme,waswhatbroughtustogether.Andthat’sthebeautyoftravellingsolo.WhenI’malone,I’mmorelikelytobranchoutandtalktothelocalsandstrangers,evenifthere’salanguagebarrier.And,inmyexperience,mostpeoplearegoodpeople.Startupaconversation,askquestions,andbecurious.Mostimportantly:don’tbeatourist.Beatraveller.4.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutMongolia?A.Itishardlyaccessible. B.Itissuitableforsolotravel.C.Itisapopulardestination. D.Itissaferthanpeoplethink.5.Whywastheauthornervousaboutthesmall-grouptour?A.Shefearedbeingleftout. B.Shefearedbeingtoooldtobond.C.Shewasunsureoftherisksahead. D.Shewasunfamiliarwithsuchtours.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningAnnie?A.Toillustrateabenefitofsolotravel. B.Toshowthefriendlinessofthesmall-group.C.Tostressthegrowingpopularityofsolotravel. D.Toexplaintheimportanceofcooperationintravel.7.Accordingtotheauthor,whatismostattractiveaboutsolotravel?A.Thethrillofself-discovery. B.Thefreedomofbeingalone.C.Theauthenticengagementwithothers. D.Theimprovementofconversationskills.CDescribedasbottledpoetry,wineisoneofourwonderfulcreations.NothingconveysthatbetterthanthegreatflavorofNewZealand’swines.However,NewZealand’swineindustrystruggleswithissueslikepesticide(杀虫剂)use,waterconsumption,greenhousegasemissions,andclimatechangeimpactslikedroughtsanddisease.Fortunately,theSustainableWinegrowingNewZealand(SWNZ)programoffershopebyimprovingtheindustry’senvironmentalpractices.Firstlaunchedin1995,SWNZwasoneoftheworld’sfirstsustainabilitycertificationsforwinemakers.Sincethen,it’sbeenwidelyadopted.Membersoftheprogrammustsubmitannualreportsandundergoindependentexamination.Besidesitscommitmenttoenvironmentalhealth,theprogramalsofocusesonemployeesworkingintheindustry,climateaction,waterconservation,wastereductionandsoilhealth.Over90%ofNewZealand’svineyards(葡萄园)participate,showingtheindustry’scommitment.Whileonlyasmallpercentageofthesevineyardsarefullyorganicmostofthemuseeco-friendlypestcontrol.Forexample,theycutoffvinestoincreaseairflowandsunlighttoreducediseasesnaturally.Theyremovesomeleavessometimestoimprovesoilandsavewater.Besides,theyturntoSWNZforhelptopreventthespreadofunwanteddiseases.Wineproductionalsocausesotherenvironmentalimpacts.Alotofwaterisneededduringtheprocess.Therefore,mostofvineyardshavepracticestoreducewateruse,includingrecyclingcleaningwaterandpurchasingnewequipmentforbetterwateruse.Togetherwithwine,lotsofwasteisproducedintheformofgrapeskins,seedsandstems.Mostvineyardscompost(把……制成堆肥)thiswaste,spreaditbacktotheearth,orturnitintofeedforlivestock.NewZealand’swineindustry,thoughsmall,hasglobalinfluence.In2024,exportsreached$2.1billion,makingitthecountry’ssixth-largestexport.Bytakingsmall,consistentsteps—likelighterpackagingandcarbonreduction—theindustryaimstobalancequalitywinewithahealthierplanet.Asclimatechallengesgrow,SWNZ’smodelofferslessonsforindustriesworldwide.8.WhatistheSWNZprogramworkingon?A.Creatingbestwineworldwide.B.Employingworkersforwineyards.C.Awardingcertificatestoskillfulwinemakers.D.Controllingtheenvironmentalimpactsofwinemaking.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthevineyardsfromtheexamplesinparagraph3?A.Mostofthemarefullyorganic.B.Eco-friendlymethodsarewidelyused.C.Thefarmersgainmoreprofits.D.Unwanteddiseaseshavebeentotallyprevented.10.WhichpracticehasbeenwidelyadoptedinNewZealand?A.Usingwatermoreefficiently.B.Applyingpesticidetoreducediseases.C.Reducingwasteinwineproduction.D.Raisingmoneyforbuyingnewequipment.11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.InfluenceofNewZealand’sWinemakersB.BenefitsfromNewZealand’sWineIndustryC.DevelopmentalchallengesofWineProductionD.SustainableSolutionsinNewZealand’sWineIndustryDHibernation(冬眠)isaclassictopicofsciencefiction.Inmoviessuchas2001:ASpaceOdyssey,Alien,orPassengers,crewmembersareputintoastateofsleeptotakeyear-longjourneystospace.NowanewstudyfromWashingtonUniversityhasshownthathumanhibernationmaysoonbecomeareality.Theresearchteamcarriedouttestsonrats—animalsthatdonotnaturallyhibernate.Theyfirstidentifiedagroupofneurons(神经元)inadeepbrainregion,whichwerefoundtobeinvolvedincontrollingbodytemperatureduringhibernation.Theyshowedthat,inmice,theseneuronscouldbestimulatedusingultrasound(超声波),whichwasdeliveredthroughahelmetwithoutcausinganinjury.Whenreceivingtheultrasound,themiceshowedadropinbodytemperatureofabout3°C,andtheirheartratesfellbyabout47%.Whentheultrasoundsystemwasswitchedoff,theywokeupagain.Theresultwas“surprisingandfascinating”,saidHongChen,aprofessorwholedthework.Researchersarealsotryingtodeterminehowtoharnessthepowerofhibernationtohelphumans.Theybelievethatitcouldbekeytoaddressinghealthconditionslikeheartdisease,andAlzheimer’s.Furthermore,hibernation’sabilitytoslowaging,whichwasobservedinbats,couldbenefitspaceexploration,enablinglongermissionswithlessfoodrequirements.Researchinanimalsalsosuggeststhatbodiesofhibernatingastronautsmightloselessboneandmuscle,makingthemfitandreadytostartchallengingexplorationsoonaftertheywakeup.Byunlockingthesecretsofthisremarkableprocess,researchersmayuncoverwaystoimprovehumanhealth,aswellasgainnewinsightsintothenaturalworld.Therefore,theexplorationofhibernationisanexcitingareathatissuretoyieldnumerousbenefitsintheyearstocome.Thescientistsnowplantolookathowloweredbodytemperaturemightaffectthecognitiveabilitiesofhumans.“Ournextexperimentswilltestworkingmemoryinmonkeys.Thisisimportantbecausewhileastronautsphysicallyhibernateastheyflyintodeepspace,theirbrainstillneedstobeworking,”saidChen.12.Howdidresearchersputratsintohibernation?A.Byloweringtheirbodytemperature.B.Byactivatingspecificbrainneurons.C.Byputtingaregularhelmetonthem.D.Byusingultrasoundthroughanoperation.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harness”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Employ. B.Challenge. C.Overlook. D.Discover.14.Whatadvantagemighthibernationbringtohumans?AItimprovespeople’smentalhealth.BItpredictsavarietyofheartdiseases.C.Ithelpsastronautskeepphysicallyfit.D.Itenablesastronautstobuildupmuscle.15.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Topointoutthesignificanceofthestudy.B.Tobringoutthefocusoffollow-upstudies.C.Todiscussotherfactorsaffectinghibernation.D.Toexplainpracticalapplicationsofthefinding.第二节(共5小题每小题2.5分满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifthere’sonethingthatmostteenagersdon’tseemtohaveenoughof,itistime.____16____.1.Createaschedule.Effectivetimemanagementforteenagersbeginsandendswithgoodscheduling.____17____Decidewhichprojectsarethemosturgent,andplantodothesefirst.2.Setsmallgoals.Whenyouhavealarge,time-consumingtasktocomplete,youtendtoputitoffbecauseyoudon’treallyknowwheretostartandfeeloverwhelmed.Togetstartedeasily,you’dbetterwritethebigtaskatthetopofalist.____18____Turnthesesmallertasksintoachecklistthatyoucanfollow.3.____19____Whileyou’retravellingtoschoolorwaitingforafriendtoturnup,youprobablyfindyourselfcheckingorpostingonsocialmedia.Insteadusethistimetodooneormoreofyoursmalltasks.Bygettingsomereadingdoneduringyourunexpectedfreetime,you’llendupsavingalotoftime.4.Identifyyourproductivetime.Whetheryou’reanearlybirdoranightowl,identifythetimewhenyouaremostproductiveandusethattimetogetthroughyourto-dolist.5.Wearawatch.Itmightsoundsimple,butwearingawatchdoesinfacthelpyoukeepaneyeontime.6.Focusyourefforts.Rememberitissaidasarulethat20%ofyoureffortscanproduce80%ofyourresults.____20____Youareverylikelytodotheleastamountofworkinthemostefficientway.ASticktotheplanyoumade.B.Makethemostofeverysecond.C.Andthenyoucanbreakitdownintosmallertasks.D.Sofocusonthat20%.E.Youwillfindyouarethecaptainofself-control,therulerofself-regulation.F.Makeaschedulethatmapsoutallyourmajorprojectsandthetimeavailable.G.Herearesixtimemanagementtipsforbusyteenagers,第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon’thaveacar,andeventhe___21___trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.___22___,Iwasn’tsurehowtogetthere.Iposteda（n）___23___forarideontherideshareboard.SoonanindividualI’dnevermet___24___thathe’dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe’dwaituntilmytrainarrived___25___hedroveaway.Myheart___26___andthestressI’dbeenfeelingdisappeared___27___andthusourfriendshipbegan.Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghome___28___.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere___29___fortheadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof____30____totheelderly.Thateveningwhenmynew____31____droppedmeoffatthestation,he____32____thatitwasinadeserted（荒凉的）area.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthetraintocometogether.”Icouldn’tbelievehis____33____.Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,hesharedwithmestoriesofhis____34____.Asayoungboy,heusedtositneartheedgeofthetraintracks,excitedlywaitingforthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain____35____.Itdidn’trushbybutIfelthiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalwaysremindmehowtoloveandhowtogive.21.A.best B.latest C.closest D.largest22.A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore23.A.excuse B.request C.charge D.preference24.A.replied B.joked C.pretended D.remembered25.A.when B.since C.after D.before26.A.sank B.broke C.warmed D.changed27.A.recently B.gradually C.slowly D.immediately28.A.intime B.inreturn C.inorder D.inturn29.A.sorry B.grateful C.regretful D.responsible30.A.aim B.hope C.interest D.service31.A.chairman B.friend C.customer D.neighbor32.A.noticed B.admitted C.heard D.intended33.A.courage B.bravery C.kindness D.confidence34.A.adulthood B.chilhood C.future D.career35.A.started B.left C.approached D.passed第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2024,China’svisa-freetransitpolicysparkedaviral“ChinaTravel”trendonsocialmedia.ForeignvisitorsflockedtoChinaandsharedtheirexperiences,withrelatedvideoscollectingover80million____36____(view)onYouTubealone.TakeBritishvloggersReanneandBenasanexample:theirvideos,often____37____(title)withwordslike“shocking”and“unbelievable”,capturegenuineaweatChina’sblendofmodernityandtradition.Thisboom