高考全国一卷英语口语试卷

高考全国一卷英语口语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。

1.Howwillthewomangotothetown?

A.Bybus

B.Bytrain

C.Bycar

D.Onfoot

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“I’lltakethebustothetown.”所以正确答案是A。What’stheman’sadviceforthewoman?

A.Tobringsomemoney

B.Towearcomfortableshoes

C.Tochecktheweather

D.Tocallthehotel

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“You’dbetterwearcomfortableshoes.”所以正确答案是B。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.At9:30

B.At10:00

C.At10:30

D.At11:00

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat10:30.”所以正确答案是C。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingafilm

B.Goingtothepark

C.Playingfootball

D.Havingdinner

答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Let’shavedinnerfirst.”所以正确答案是D。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Lostawallet

B.Buyingabook

C.Makingareservation

D.Givingapresent

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Ineedtomakeareservationforthehotel.”所以正确答案是C。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.Whydidthewomanvisitthezoo?

A.Toseetheanimals

B.Tofindalostchild

C.Tomeetherfriend

D.Totakepictures

答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Shewenttothezootofindherlostchild.”所以正确答案是B。Wheredidthemanputhiskeys?

A.Onthetable

B.Inhisbag

C.Inthedrawer

D.Onthesofa

答案：C

解析：独白中提到“Heputhiskeysinthedrawer.”所以正确答案是C。Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gototherestaurant

C.Gotothesupermarket

D.Gotothecinema

答案：D

解析：对话中提到“I’mgoingtothecinematonight.”所以正确答案是D。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewplan?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisunsure

C.Hedisapproves

D.Heisneutral

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Ithinkthenewplanisgreat.”所以正确答案是A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ahistorylesson

B.Atravelguide

C.Ascientificreport

D.Apersonalstory

答案：D

解析：文章围绕个人经历展开，所以正确答案是D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtothankyouforthegreathelpyougavemewhenIwasintrouble.YoursupportmademefeelconfidentandIwasabletoovercomethedifficulties.Ihopewecankeepintouchandmaybeevenmeetupagain.

Bestwishes,

LilyWhatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothanksomeone

C.Torequestsomething

D.Tointroduceanewidea

答案：B

解析：信中明确表达了感谢，所以正确答案是B。HowdidMr.

SmithhelpLily?

A.Bygivingadvice

B.Byofferingajob

C.Bylendingmoney

D.Bywritingaletter

答案：A

解析：信中提到“helpyougavemewhenIwasintrouble”，并未提及金钱或工作，所以答案是A。WhatwillLilydonext?

A.Writeagain

B.MeetMr.

Smith

C.Keepincontact

D.CallMr.

Smith

答案：C

解析：信中提到“Ihopewecankeepintouch.”所以正确答案是C。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyfriends.Itwasalongjourney,butweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Weencounteredafewdifficulties,suchasbadweatherandalostpath,butwemanagedtostaycalmandsolvetheproblemstogether.Attheendofthetrip,wereachedthe山顶andsawabeautifulview.Itwasamemorableexperience.Whathappenedduringthetrip?

A.Theysawabeautifulview

B.Theygotlost

C.Theyhadafunnyexperience

D.Theymetastranger

答案：A

解析：文中提到“wereachedthe山顶andsawabeautifulview.”所以正确答案是A。Howdidthegroupdealwiththeproblems?

A.Theyshouted

B.Theystayedcalm

C.Theytookabus

D.Theystayedathome

答案：B

解析：文中提到“wemanagedtostaycalmandsolvetheproblems.”所以正确答案是B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternetplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithothersinstantly,accessinformationquickly,andevenshoponline.However,italsohasmanydisadvantages,suchasthespreadoffalseinformationandtheriskofcybercrime.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandbeawareofitspotentialdangers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisdangerous

B.TheInternetisuseful

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.TheInternetshouldbebanned

答案：C

解析：文中提到“Italsohasmanydisadvantages”，说明两者都有，所以正确答案是C。WhataretheadvantagesoftheInternetmentioned?

A.Communication,shopping,andentertainment

B.Communication,accesstoinformation,andshopping

C.Accesstoinformation,shopping,andgames

D.Accesstoinformation,communication,andsleeping

答案：B

解析：文中提到“communicatewithothersinstantly,accessinformationquickly,andevenshoponline.”所以正确答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldlearntoliveindependentlyassoonaspossible.Othersthinkthatstudentsneedmoresupportfromparents.Itiswidelyacceptedthatparentsshouldprovideasafeenvironmentforchildrentogrow.However,theresponsibilityofparentsshouldnotbetoogreat.Studentsshouldalsolearntotakecareofthemselves.Whatistheauthor’sviewonstudentslivingindependently?

A.Heagreeswithit

B.Hedisagreeswithit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisunsure

答案：A

解析：文章开头说“Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldlearntoliveindependentlyassoonaspossible.”但作者最后支持这一观点，所以正确答案是A。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Parentsshouldnotsupporttheirchildren

B.Studentsneedtolearnindependence

C.Independenceisnotimportantforstudents

D.Studentsshouldstaywithparents

答案：B

解析：文中认为学生应该学会独立，所以正确答案是B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Theweatherwasverycoldyesterday.20.______.Iputonaheavycoatandwentout.21.______.ButthewindwassostrongthatIcouldnotwalkveryfast.22.______.Idecidedtogohomeearly.23.______.Iwasfreezing,butImanagedtogethomesafely.24.______.选项：

A.Iwantedtogoforawalk

B.Itstartedtosnow

C.Ihadtowalkfortwohours

D.Myfriendjoinedme

E.Ikeptwalking

F.Iwasverytired

G.Imadeafire答案：20.A21.B22.E23.C24.G

解析：

20.文中说“wentout”知道是去散步，所以答案是A。

21.冷风导致行走困难，接下来应该是“开始下雪”，所以答案是B。

22.“ButthewindwassostrongthatIcouldnotwalkveryfast.”表示继续走，所以答案是E。

23.接下来说的是持续两小时，所以答案是C。

24.最后提到“gethomesafely”，说明回家后生火取暖，所以答案是G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Itwasacoldwintermorning.David25upearlyandwenttotheparktoexercise.He26thecoldwindmadehimshiver,buthekeptrunning.Afterawhile,he27thetreeswerecoveredinsnow.He28thatthesnowwasfallinggently.Hewas29aboutthebeautifulview.30themorning,hereturnedhomeandhadawarmbreakfast.A.gotB.getsC.getsD.get

A.feltB.feelsC.feltD.feel

A.sawB.sawC.sawD.see

A.thoughtB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinks

A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedlyD.excitingly

A.ByB.OnC.InD.At答案：25.A26.A27.C28.A29.A30.B

解析：

25.用于过去时的描述，正确答案是A。

26.主句用过去时，所以动词也需过去式，正确答案是A。

27.主句是过去时，填空也应为过去时，正确答案是C。

28.句子为过去时，正确答案是A。

29.表示情绪的形容词，正确答案是A。

30.在早上用介词on。正确答案是B。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

WhenI31(go)toschool,I32(see)abigtreeinfrontoftheclassroom.It33(be)plantedmanyyearsago.Thebirds34(sing)inthebranches.I35(nothear)anynoise,soitmust36(be)quietthere.答案：31.go32.saw33.was34.aresinging35.didn’thear36.be

解析：

31.原文用一般现在时，所以填go。

32.“WhenIgotoschool”为过去时，所以用saw。

33.“Itwasplanted”为被动语态，所以填was。

34.“Thebirdsaresinging”用现在进行时。

35.“Ididn’thear”否定动词原形，所以填didn’thear。

36.“mustbequiet”为虚拟语气，所以填be。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

MyfriendandIwenttothemuseumlastweekend.Themuseumwasreallyinteresting,andwevisitedmanygallery.Therewerealotofbeautifulartthere.37.Welookedatpaintingsoffamousartists,and38.someoftheworkswere39.inthe19thcentury.Also,wesawalotofsculptures,and40.themostinterestingonewasabigstatueofthelion.答案：37.at38.someoftheworkswere39.from40.themostinterestingonewasabigstatueofth