初升高英语学科能力诊断卷

初升高英语学科能力诊断卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 年级/班级：初三/九年级

初升高英语学科能力诊断卷

一、选择题

1.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"I______gotothelibrarythisafternoonbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo."

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.may

2.Selectthecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______moretime,Iwouldreadthatbook."

A.have

B.had

C.has

D.having

3.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?

A.childrens

B.children's

C.child's

D.childs

4.Choosethewordthatbestfitsthesentence:"Thetrainwasso______thatitarrivedanhourlate."

A.slowly

B.slow

C.slowness

D.slower

5.Selectthecorrectformoftheadjective:"Sheisthe______studentinourclass."

A.intelligent

B.intelligently

C.moreintelligent

D.mostintelligent

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepasttenseof"write"?

A.wrote

B.written

C.writes

D.writed

7.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatissleepingonthe______."

A.bed

B.beds

C.bed's

D.bedes

8.Selectthecorrectformoftheverb:"They______gonetothesupermarket,buttheyhaven'treturnedyet."

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.having

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepluralformof"baby"?

A.babies

B.baby's

C.babyes

D.baby

10.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Iam______interestedinhistorythaningeography."

A.more

B.much

C.most

D.very

11.Selectthecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe______mountainintheworld."

A.high

B.higher

C.highest

D.highly

12.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepastparticipleof"break"?

A.broke

B.broken

C.breaken

D.breaking

13.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Thebookis______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown."

A.so

B.too

C.very

D.as

14.Selectthecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder."

A.am

B.be

C.were

D.is

15.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"everyone"?

A.everyones

B.everyone's

C.everyones'

D.everyone

16.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Thedogis______thanthecat."

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest

D.bigly

17.Selectthecorrectformoftheverb:"She______notfinishedherhomeworkyet."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

18.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepluralformof"child"?

A.children

B.child's

C.childes

D.child

19.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Iam______tiredtogoouttonight."

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.as

20.Selectthecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe______carIhaveeverseen."

A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest

D.fastly

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"They______(go)totheparkeverySunday."

2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessivepronoun:"Thisismybook,and______isyourbook."

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective:"Sheis______(intelligent)studentinourclass."

4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)moremoney,Iwouldtraveltheworld."

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thecat______(sleep)onthebedallnight."

6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpluralform:"Ihavetwo______(child)."

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe______(big)cityinourcountry."

8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpasttenseverb:"They______(go)tothecinemayesterday."

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(be)you,Iwouldstudyharder."

10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessiveform:"Thisismyfriend's______(book)."

11.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"She______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet."

12.Completethesentencewiththecorrectcomparativeadjective:"Thisis______(good)thanthatone."

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thedog______(bark)loudlylastnight."

14.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpluralform:"Ihavethree______(cat)."

15.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe______(expensive)carintheshop."

16.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpasttenseverb:"They______(eat)dinneratarestaurantlastnight."

17.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)acar,Iwouldgoshopping."

18.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessivepronoun:"Thisismybook,and______isyourbook."

19.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thebirds______(sing)beautifullyinthemorning."

20.Completethesentencewiththecorrectcomparativeadjective:"Thisis______(far)frommyhousethanthatone."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?

A.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.

B.HeistallerthanI.

C.Theyhavegonetothesupermarket.

D.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

2.Choosethecorrectsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverb:

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

B.Sheisnotfinishedherhomeworkyet.

C.Theyhavebeentotheparkmanytimes.

D.Thecatissleepingonthebed.

3.Selectthesentenceswiththecorrectpluralforms:

A.Ihavetwochildren.

B.Thisismyfriend'sbook.

C.Theyhavethreecats.

D.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.

4.Choosethecorrectsentenceswiththecorrectpossessiveforms:

A.Thisismybook,andthatisyourbook.

B.Everyone'sopinionisimportant.

C.Thisismyfriend'sbook.

D.Thecatissleepingonthebed.

5.Selectthesentenceswiththecorrectcomparativeandsuperlativeforms:

A.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

B.Sheistallerthanme.

C.Thisisthemostbeautifulflowerinthegarden.

D.Heisthefastestrunnerinourclass.

6.Choosethecorrectsentenceswiththecorrectpasttenseverbs:

A.Theywenttothecinemayesterday.

B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

C.Thedogbarkedloudlylastnight.

D.Ihavenotseenhimforalongtime.

7.Selectthesentenceswiththecorrectfutureforms:

A.IfIhavemoremoney,Iwouldtraveltheworld.

B.Shewillgotothesupermarkettomorrow.

C.Theyaregoingtohaveapartynextweek.

D.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

8.Choosethecorrectsentenceswiththecorrectmodalverbs:

A.Youmustgotothedoctorifyoufeelsick.

B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

C.Hemaybelateforthemeeting.

D.IshouldstudyharderifIwanttopasstheexam.

9.Selectthesentenceswiththecorrectadjectivesandadverbs:

A.Thisisthemostbeautifulflowerinthegarden.

B.Shesingsbeautifullyinthechoir.

C.Herunsfastintherace.

D.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

10.Choosethecorrectsentenceswiththecorrectconjunctions:

A.Sheissmartandsheistalented.

B.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

C.Heistallbutheisnotstrong.

D.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.

四、判断题

1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed."

2."SheismoreintelligentthanIam"isgrammaticallycorrect.

3."Thisisthebiggestbookinthelibrary"usesthecorrectsuperlativeform.

4."IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyinthesky"isacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood.

5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."

6."Hehasgonetothesupermarket"iscorrectforexpressingacompletedactioninthepast.

7."Thisisthemostbeautiful"isgrammaticallycorrectwhenreferringtoasingularnoun.

8."Theyaregoingtothepark"iscorrectforexpressingafutureplan.

9."IfIhaveacar,Iwouldgoshopping"isacorrectuseoftheconditionalmood.

10."ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread"isgrammaticallycorrect.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"must"and"haveto"intermsofmeaningandusage.

2.Describethestructureandusageofthesimplepasttense.

3.DiscusstheformsandusesofthepossessivecaseinEnglish.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.Cshould

解析：should表示应该，符合句意“我应该今天下午去图书馆，因为我有很多作业要做。”

2.Bhad

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用would+动词原形，从句用过去式，故用had。

3.Bchildren's

解析：名词所有格表示所属关系，正确形式为children's。

4.Bslow

解析：空格前是系动词was，应用形容词作表语，slow符合句意“火车很慢，所以晚到了一个小时。”

5.Dmostintelligent

解析：the+最高级表示“最”，修饰单数名词student，故用mostintelligent。

6.Awrote

解析：write的过去式是wrote，符合句意“猫整夜都在床上睡觉。”

7.Abed

解析：bed是可数名词单数，此处指“床”，符合句意“猫在床上睡觉。”

8.Chad

解析：表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，用过去完成时，故用hadgone。

9.Ababies

解析：baby的复数形式是babies，符合句意“我有两个孩子。”

10.Amore

解析：比较级结构为“ammoreinterestedin...thanin...”，符合句意“我对历史比对地理更感兴趣。”

11.Chighest

解析：the+最高级表示“最”，修饰单数名词mountain，故用highest。

12.Bbroken

解析：break的过去分词是broken，符合句意“这是世界上最高的山。”

13.Aso

解析：so...that...结构表示“如此...以至于...”，符合句意“这本书太有趣了，我放不下。”

14.Cwere

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去式，故用were。

15.Beveryone's

解析：名词所有格表示所属关系，正确形式为everyone's。

16.Bbigger

解析：比较级结构为“the+比较级...than...”，符合句意“狗比猫大。”

17.Ahas

解析：表示现在完成的动作，用现在完成时，故用hasfinished。

18.Achildren

解析：child的复数形式是children，符合句意“我有两个孩子。”

19.Ctoo

解析：too...to...结构表示“太...以至于不能...”，符合句意“我太累了，今晚不想出去。”

20.Cfastest

解析：the+最高级表示“最”，修饰单数名词car，故用fastest。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.go

解析：表示每周日都去公园的经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形。

2.yours

解析：possessivepronoun表示所属关系，此处指“你的书”，用yours。

3.mostintelligent

解析：形容词最高级前需加the，表示“最”，修饰student，故用mostintelligent。

4.had

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去式，故用had。

5.issleeping

解析：表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语thecat是单数，动词用issleeping。

6.children

解析：child的复数形式是children，符合句意“我有两个孩子。”

7.biggest

解析：形容词最高级前需加the，表示“最”，修饰city，故用biggest。

8.went

解析：表示昨天发生的动作，用一般过去时，故用went。

9.were

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去式，故用were。

10.book

解析：名词所有格表示所属关系，正确形式为book。

11.hasnotfinished

解析：表示现在完成的动作，用现在完成时，否定形式为hasnotfinished。

12.better

解析：比较级结构为“the+比较级...than...”，符合句意“这个比那个更好。”

13.wasbarking

解析：表示昨晚正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语thedog是单数，动词用wasbarking。

14.cats

解析：cat的复数形式是cats，符合句意“我有三只猫。”

15.mostexpensive

解析：形容词最高级前需加the，表示“最”，修饰car，故用mostexpensive。

16.ate

解析：表示昨晚发生的动作，用一般过去时，故用ate。

17.had

解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去式，故用had。

18.yours

解析：possessivepronoun表示所属关系，此处指“你的书”，用yours。

19.aresinging

解析：表示早晨正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，主语thebirds是复数，动词用aresinging。

20.farther

解析：比较级结构为“the+比较级...than...