2022考研英语二熟词僻义100个高频考点

2022考研英语二熟词僻义100个高频考点

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Themanageraddressedtheemployeesaboutthenewcompanypolicy.(划线词address)A.写地址B.发表演讲C.处理D.邮寄2.Sheenjoysthecompanyofheroldfriends.(划线词company)A.公司B.陪伴C.伙伴D.团队3.Thistheoryisfromthebehavioristschoolofpsychology.(划线词school)A.学校B.学派C.学院D.教室4.Thebankchargesahighinterestonloans.(划线词interest)A.兴趣B.利益C.利息D.关注5.Thefactoryhasanewplantinthesoutherncity.(划线词plant)A.植物B.工厂C.种植D.设备6.Hecan’tbearthepainoflosinghisfamily.(划线词bear)A.熊B.忍受C.生育D.携带7.Thepolicechargedhimwiththeft.(划线词charged)A.收费B.指控C.充电D.负责8.Hernovelideasolvedtheproblemquickly.(划线词novel)A.小说B.新颖的C.新奇的D.原创的9.Thereareminutedifferencesbetweenthetwoproducts.(划线词minute)A.分钟B.微小的C.详细的D.短暂的10.Aspringofwaterflowsfromthemountain.(划线词spring)A.春天B.泉水C.跳跃D.弹簧二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theoldmanlivesalonewithoutany______(company:陪伴).2.The______(school:学派)ofthoughtemphasizestheimportanceofindividualfreedom.3.Thegovernmentistryingtoprotectthenational______(interest:利益).4.Thechemical______(plant:工厂)wasclosedduetopollution.5.She______(bear:生育)twochildreninherthirties.6.Thehotel______(charge:收费)200yuanpernight.7.The______(novel:小说)writtenbytheauthorbecameabestseller.8.The______(minute:详细的)reportcoversallaspectsoftheproject.9.Thecat______(spring:跳跃)ontothetablesuddenly.10.He______(book:预订)aticketfortheconcertonline.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.In"Hehasakeeninterestinhistory","interest"means"利息".(错误)2.In"Thecompany’splantislocatedinShanghai","plant"means"植物".(错误)3.In"Shebearstheresponsibilityforthemistake","bear"means"忍受".(错误)4.In"Theteacheraddressedtheclass","address"means"发表演讲".(正确)5.In"Theschooloflawhasmanyfamousprofessors","school"means"学校".(错误)6.In"Thehotelcharges100yuanforbreakfast","charge"means"指控".(错误)7.In"Thenovelapproachtoteachingispopular","novel"means"小说".(错误)8.In"Thereareminutechangesinthetemperature","minute"means"微小的".(正确)9.In"Thespringiscoming","spring"means"泉水".(错误)10.In"Hebookedatableattherestaurant","book"means"预订".(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Explainthemeaningof"school"inthesentence"TheAustrianschoolofeconomicsadvocatesfreemarkets".2.Whatdoes"charge"meaninthesentence"Thepolicechargedhimwithfraud"?3.Howtounderstand"bear"in"Thetreebearsfruiteveryyear"?4.Whatisthemeaningof"novel"in"Hernovelsolutiontotheproblemimpressedeveryone"?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofmasteringthe僻义of"interest"in考研英语readingpassages.2.Howdoestheunderstandingof"plant"as"工厂"affectthecomprehensionofapassageaboutindustrialdevelopment?3.Whyisitnecessarytolearnthe僻义of"address"for考研English?4.Analyzetheimpactofmisinterpreting"minute"as"分钟"insteadof"微小的"inareadingpassage.答案：一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.company2.school3.interest4.plant5.bore6.charges7.novel8.minute9.sprang10.booked三、判断题1.错误2.错误3.错误4.正确5.错误6.错误7.错误8.正确9.错误10.正确四、简答题1.Inthissentence,"school"referstoagroupofeconomistssharingsimilartheoriesonfreemarketsandminimalgovernmentintervention.Itisnotaneducationalinstitutionbutaschoolofthoughtinacademia.Understandingthis僻义helpsavoidmisinterpretingthesentenceandiskeyforgraspingacademicpassagesin考研English.2."Charge"heremeanstoformallyaccusesomeoneofacrime.Itisalegalusage,differentfromitsordinarymeaningslikechargingmoney.Knowingthishelpscomprehendlegal-relatedpassagesin考研English,ensuringaccurateunderstandingofcontext.3."Bear"inthissentencemeanstoproduceoryieldfruit.Itisnotaboutenduringpainorcarryingsomething.Thisusageiscommoninnature-relatedpassages,somasteringitaidsinunderstandingcontentaboutplantsoragriculture.4."Novel"hereisanadjectivemeaningnewandoriginal.Itdescribesaninnovativesolution,notaliterarywork.This僻义iscrucialforunderstandingpassagesaboutnewideas,whicharefrequentin考研Englishreading.五、讨论题1.Theword"interest"hasmultiplemeanings:curiosity,interest(profit),andbenefit.Infinance/businesspassages,itoftenreferstoprofitorbenefit.Misinterpretingitascuriosityleadstomisunderstandingmainideas.Masteringthese僻义helpsanswerquestionscorrectlyandimprovesreadingspeed,essentialforhighscoresin考研English.2."Plant"as"工厂"iskeyinindustrialdevelopmentpassages.Misinterpretingitasalivingplantmakesthepassagenonsensical.Understandingthishelpsgraspindustrialgrowththemesandanswerpolicy-relatedquestions,showingcontext-dependentmeaningrecognition,avitalskillin考研English.3."Address"canmeanspeakingtoagroupordealingwithaproblem.In考研passages,itoftenreferstosolvingissues.Misinterpretingitaswritinganaddressconfusestheauthor’sintent.Masteringthishelpsunderstandmainpointsandauthor’spurpose,commonin考研questions.4