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2026年疯狂动物城英语语法知识点挖空练习一、时态填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)根据上下文语境,选择合适的时态填空。1.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______alreadyescapedfromthescene.-hadescaped-escaped-hasescaped-wasescaping2.IfI______moretimeyesterday,Iwouldhavefinishedthereport.-hadhad-havehad-had-hadhadhad3.They______beenlivinginthiscityfortenyearsbeforetheymovedtoanothercountrylastmonth.-had-have-were-hadbeen4.WhenI______thenewsyesterday,I______shockedbythedetails.-heard/was-hear/am-heard/was-hear/was5.Themovie______bythetimewegottothecinemalastnight.-alreadystarted-hadalreadystarted-hasstarted-started6.She______neverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbeforeshe______tothemountainslastweek.-had/hadgone-has/went-had/went-has/hadgone7.Bynextyear,I______mydrivinglicenseforfiveyears.-willhavehad-willhave-willbehaving-willhavebeenhaving8.Whilethechildren______TV,theirmother______preparingdinner.-watched/wascooking-werewatching/cooked-watch/cooks-werewatching/wascooking9.Thetrain______bythetimeyouarriveatthestation.-willleave-willhaveleft-willbeleaving-willleave10.Ifyou______morecarefully,you______avoidedthemistake.-hadworked/wouldhave-hadworked/would-work/wouldhave-worked/would二、被动语态填空(共8题,每题2分,共16分)根据语境,用被动语态完成句子。1.Thenewpolicy______bythecompanynextmonth.-willbediscussed-willdiscuss-willhavediscussed-isdiscussed2.Thisbook______lastweekbythestudentsintheclass.-wasread-hasbeenread-hadbeenread-wasreading3.Bythetimetheinvestigation______,thetruth______known.-willbecompleted/willbe-iscompleted/willbe-willhavebeencompleted/willhavebeen-willbecompleted/willhavebeen4.Theproject______untiltheendoftheyear.-willbefinished-willhavefinished-isfinished-willfinish5.Myhouse______lastyearbyastorm.-wasdamaged-hasbeendamaged-hadbeendamaged-wasdamaging6.Thespeech______bythemayortomorrowmorning.-willbegiven-willgive-willhavegiven-isgiven7.Theexperiment______bythescientistsnextweek.-willbeconducted-willconduct-willhaveconducted-isconducted8.Theletter______bythetimeIarriveattheoffice.-willbeposted-willhaveposted-willpost-isposted三、非谓语动词填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)根据语境,选择合适的非谓语动词形式填空。1.Iamtiredof______withhimaboutthesameissueeveryday.-argue-arguing-argued-argues2.Thepolicearelookingforsomeonewho______thestolencar.-saw-sees-sawed-hasseen3.Shewenttotheparty______anyfriendswithher.-bringing-tobring-brought-brings4.Thebookisworth______again.-read-reading-toread-reads5.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamilylastweekend.-had-have-hadhad-having6.Themanwho______hereyesterdayismyuncle.-wassitting-sat-hassat-wassat7.Nothingcanchangewhat______alreadyhappened.-haddone-hasdone-wasdone-hadbeendone8.Shedecidedto______acareerinmedicineafter______inspiredbyherdoctor.-follow/being-following/tobe-follow/tobe-following/being9.Theteamneedssomeone______thegametomorrow.-toplay-playing-played-plays10.Iamhappy______myoldfriendsafteralltheseyears.-tosee-seeing-saw-seen四、虚拟语气填空(共8题,每题2分,共16分)根据语境,用虚拟语气完成句子。1.IfI______you,I______morecarefulwithmyspending.-were/wouldbe-am/wouldbe-were/am-am/am2.It’sapitythatyou______invitedtothewedding.-weren’t-aren’t-weren’tbeing-haven’tbeen3.IfI______moremoney,I______travelaroundtheworld.-had/would-have/wouldhave-had/wouldhave-have/would4.Ifonlythestudents______moreattentiveinclass.-were-are-werebeing-hadbeen5.Ifshe______harderatschool,she______bettergradesnow.-hadstudied/wouldhave-studied/would-hadstudied/would-study/wouldhave6.Hadyouknownaboutthetrafficjam,you______earlier.-wouldhaveleft-wouldleave-wouldhaveleft-wouldleave7.Iftheweather______finetomorrow,we______tothebeach.-were/wouldgo-was/wouldgo-were/wouldhavegone-was/wouldhavegone8.It’shightimewe______abouttheenvironment.-think-thought-thinked-thinking五、介词和连词填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)根据语境,选择合适的介词或连词填空。1.Sheisinterested______readingbooks,butshedoesn’thavemuchtime______it.-in/for-with/at-in/on-about/with2.Althoughitwasraining,theycontinuedtheirwalk______thepark.-through-across-over-into3.Heisdifferent______hisbrotherinmanyways.-from-with-to-at4.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep______it.-in-at-on-during5.Sheisgood______mathematicsbutpoor______English.-at/in-in/at-with/for-for/in6.Wearealltired______thelongjourney.-of-with-from-about7.Hearrived______8o’clock______themorning.-at/in-on/at-in/on-at/on8.Thestoreisopen______Monday______Friday.-from/to-between/and-between/between-from/and9.Sheisnotonlyintelligentbutalsohardworking.-(nochange)-and-or-aswellas10.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.-if-whether-that-what答案与解析一、时态填空1.hadescaped-过去完成时表示动作发生在过去某个时间之前。2.hadhad-过去完成时表示过去的过去。3.hadbeenliving-过去完成进行时表示动作持续到过去某个时间。4.heard/was-一般过去时和过去进行时表示过去同时发生的动作。5.hadalreadystarted-过去完成时表示动作在过去的过去完成。6.had/went-过去完成时和一般过去时表示过去的过去和过去发生的动作。7.willhavehad-将来完成时表示到将来某个时间会完成的动作。8.werewatching/wascooking-过去进行时和一般过去时表示过去同时发生的动作。9.willhaveleft-将来完成时表示到将来某个时间会完成的动作。10.hadworked/wouldhave-过去完成时和虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的情况。二、被动语态填空1.willbediscussed-一般将来时被动语态。2.wasread-一般过去时被动语态。3.willhavebeencompleted/willhavebeen-将来完成时被动语态表示到将来完成的动作。4.willbefinished-一般将来时被动语态。5.wasdamaged-一般过去时被动语态。6.willbegiven-一般将来时被动语态。7.willbeconducted-一般将来时被动语态。8.willbeposted-一般将来时被动语态。三、非谓语动词填空1.arguing-动名词作宾语。2.saw-过去分词作定语。3.tobring-不定式作目的状语。4.read-动名词作宾语。5.had-现在完成时虚拟语气。6.
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