2026年中考英语高频词汇练习册

2026年中考英语高频词汇练习册一、单选题（共10题，每题2分，合计20分）directions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)tocompleteeachsentence.1.Thenewlibraryinourcommunity______lastmonthandithasalreadybecomeapopularplaceforreadingandstudying.A.openedB.opensC.wasopenedD.hasopened2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishnewsandmovies.A.listentoB.listenC.hearingD.hear3.Mysisteris______thanme.Shealwaysgetsgoodgradesinschool.A.moreintelligentB.intelligenceC.intelligentlyD.moreintelligency4.Theenvironmentprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weneedtotakeactionto______it.A.protectB.protectionC.protectiveD.protecting5.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes6.Theboy______playsthepianoverywellismyneighbor’sson.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which7.Itisimportantforusto______healthyhabits.A.developB.developmentC.developableD.develops8.Myparentsalwaystellmeto______honestandkind.A.beB.isC.areD.being9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishedB.finishC.finishingD.tofinish二、完形填空（共1篇，10题，每题2分，合计20分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwas(11)______.Wedrovetoasmalllakeandfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Myfather(12)______apicnicbasketandtookoutsomefood.Mymotherstarted(13)______somesandwiches,andmyyoungersisterandI(14)______playingwiththedogs.Thebirdsweresinginginthesky,andthewaterwas(15)______clear.Wespenttheafternoon(16)______there,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Intheevening,wehadasmallcampfireandroastedsomemarshmallows.Itwasa(17)______day,andweallhadagreattime.Whenwe(18)______home,Ifelt(19)______andhappy.Irealizedhowimportantitistospendtimewithfamily.Ihopewecangotothecountryside(20)______often.11.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windy12.A.madeB.madeupC.packedD.prepare13.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake14.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay15.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much16.A.sitB.satC.sittingD.tosit17.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy18.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes19.A.tiredB.tiredlyC.tirednessD.tireder20.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.again三、阅读理解（共2篇，合计20分）directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage1(10分)Manypeoplearoundtheworldhavemobilephones.Theyusethemtotalk,text,andsurftheinternet.Mobilephoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourlives.However,therearesomeproblemswithmobilephones.First,mobilephonescanbedangerous.Ifyouuseyourphonewhiledriving,youmightnotseetheroadclearlyandhaveanaccident.Second,somepeopleusetheirphonestoomuch.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaorplayinggames,andtheyignoretheirfamilyandfriends.Third,mobilephonescanbeexpensive.Somepeoplehavetoworkhardtobuyanewphoneeveryyear.Despitetheseproblems,mobilephonesarestilluseful.Theycanhelpusstayconnectedwithpeople,findinformationquickly,andevenhelpuslearnnewthings.Thekeyistousethemwiselyandnotletthemcontrolourlives.Questions:1.Whataresomeproblemswithmobilephones?(2分)2.Whyisitdangeroustouseamobilephonewhiledriving?(2分)3.Howcanmobilephonesbeuseful?(2分)4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(2分)5.Doyouthinkmobilephonesaremorehelpfulorharmful?Why?(2分)Passage2(10分)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisalongwallthatrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvaders.Ittookmanyyearsandmanypeopletobuildit.TheGreatWallisverylong.Itisover21,000kilometerslong.Itisalsoveryhigh.Insomeplaces,itismorethan10metershigh.TheGreatWallisnotjustonewall.Itismadeupofmanywallsandtowersthatareconnectedtogether.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination.Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.Theywanttoseethisamazingstructureandlearnaboutitshistory.TheGreatWallisnotonlyasymbolofChinabutalsoawonderoftheworld.Questions:1.WhatistheGreatWallofChina?(2分)2.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?(2分)3.HowlongistheGreatWall?(2分)4.WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?(2分)5.WhydopeoplevisittheGreatWalltoday?(2分)四、词汇运用（共10题，每题2分，合计20分）directions:Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.1.Mybrotheris______(interest)inplayingvideogames.2.Thedoctortoldmeto______(lie)downandrest.3.Sheisa______(success)studentandalwaysgetsthehighestgrades.4.Weneedto______(protect)theenvironmenttokeepourplanethealthy.5.Thenewlibraryis______(close)toourschoolthantheoldone.6.Heis______(busy)todaybecausehehasmanyexams.7.Theteacheraskedusto______(write)areportaboutoursummervacation.8.Mysisteris______(care)aboutherhealthandexerciseseveryday.9.Thebookisvery______(interest)andIcan’tputitdown.10.Weshould______(help)thepeoplewhoareinneed.五、书面表达（1题，10分）directions:Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Useatleastfiveofthewordsfromtheboxbelow.box:hobby,reading,swimming,playingbasketball,painting,listeningtomusic答案与解析一、单选题1.A.opened-解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，并且动作已经完成，所以用一般过去时。2.A.listento-解析：动词短语搭配，表示“听英语新闻”。3.A.moreintelligent-解析：形容词比较级，表示“比……更聪明”。4.A.protect-解析：动词原形，表示“保护”。5.B.went-解析：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。6.A.who-解析：关系代词引导定语从句，指人。7.A.develop-解析：动词原形，表示“发展”。8.A.be-解析：动词原形，表示“是”。9.B.that-解析：关系代词引导定语从句，指物。10.B.finish-解析：动词原形，表示“完成”。二、完形填空11.A.sunny-解析：描述天气，阳光明媚。12.C.packed-解析：动词过去式，表示“打包”。13.A.make-解析：动词原形，表示“做”。14.C.playing-解析：现在分词作宾语补足语。15.B.so-解析：副词修饰形容词。16.C.sitting-解析：现在分词作状语。17.A.happy-解析：形容词，描述心情。18.B.went-解析：一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。19.A.tired-解析：形容词，描述状态。20.D.again-解析：副词，表示“再次”。三、阅读理解Passage11.Mobilephonescanbedangerous,somepeopleusethemtoomuch,andtheycanbeexpensive.-解析：文章第一段提到了这些问题。2.Itisdangeroustouseamobilephonewhiledrivingbecauseyoumightnotseetheroadclearlyandhaveanaccident.-解析：文章第一段提到使用手机驾驶可能导致事故。3.Mobilephonescanhelpusstayconnectedwithpeople,findinformationquickly,andevenhelpuslearnnewthings.-解析：文章第二段提到手机的好处。4.Themainideaofthepassageisthatmobilephoneshavebothproblemsandbenefits,andweshouldusethemwisely.-解析：文章整体讨论了手机的利弊。5.Ithinkmobilephonesaremorehelpfulbecausetheycanconnectuswithothersandprovideusefulinformation.-解析：个人观点，结合文章内容。Passage21.TheGreatWallofChinaisalongwallthatrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.-解析：文章第一段描述了长城的地理位置。2.TheGreatWallwasbuilttopr