2026年中考英语听力口语模拟测试及答案

2026年中考英语听力口语模拟测试及答案第一部分：听力理解（共五大题，满分30分）第一节：听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.[图片描述：一个男孩正在图书馆里安静地看书]B.[图片描述：两个女孩在操场上打篮球]C.[图片描述：一位老师在黑板上写字]2.A.[图片描述：晴天，阳光明媚]B.[图片描述：下雨天，有人撑伞]C.[图片描述：下雪天，孩子们堆雪人]3.A.[图片描述：去医院看医生]B.[图片描述：去药店买药]C.[图片描述：在家休息喝热水]4.A.[图片描述：公交车]B.[图片描述：地铁]C.[图片描述：自行车]5.A.[图片描述：吃汉堡包]B.[图片描述：吃苹果和香蕉]C.[图片描述：喝牛奶]第二节：听句子，选择恰当的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6.A.It’sMonday.B.It’sJune15th.C.It’ssunny.7.A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,I’mnot.C.Yes,Iam.9.A.Fortwoyears.B.Intwoyears.C.Twicea.10.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.I’msorrytohearthat.第三节：听对话及问题，选择正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Herkeys.B.Herbag.C.Herphone.12.Wheredidsheleaveitlast?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthecar.C.Athome.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Amovie.C.Ahobby.14.Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?A.Goingtothepark.B.Visitingthemuseum.C.Climbingthemountain.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At9:00am.听第三段对话，回答第16-18小题。16.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasafever.17.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.18.WhatshouldTomdo?A.Takesomemedicineandrest.B.Drinkmorehotwater.C.Domoreexercise.第四节：听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）19.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inaschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.20.Howmanybookclubsarethereintheplace?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.21.Whendoesthereadingclubmeet?A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.22.Whatcanstudentsdointhewritingclub?A.Sharestories.B.Writepoems.C.BothAandB.23.Whocanjointheclubs?A.Onlyteachers.B.Onlygoodstudents.C.Anyonewholovesbooks.第五节：听短文，根据短文内容填空。（短文读两遍）Summervacationiscoming.Manystudentsareplanningtotravel.LiMingisgoingtoDalianwithhis24._______.Theywillgotherebytrain.Theyplantostaytherefor25._______days.Theywanttoswimintheseaandeatsomeseafood.LiMingthinkstheywillhavea26._______time.WangHaiisgoingtovisithis27._______inthecountryside.Heisgoingtohelpthemwithfarmwork.Hethinksitisagoodwaytolearnabout28._______.第二部分：口语表达（共三大题，满分15分）第一节：朗读短文（满分5分）请用清晰、自然的语调朗读下面的短文。Readingisaverygoodhabit.Itcannotonlyhelpusgainknowledgebutalsoopenoureyestotheworld.Wecanlearnmanythingsfrombooks,suchashistory,culture,andscience.Whenweread,wecantalkwiththegreatmindsofthepast.Itisliketravelingwithoutmovingourfeet.Everyoneshoulddevelopthehabitofreading.Let’smakereadingapartofourdailylife.第二节：情景问答（满分5分）请根据所给情景和提示词语用英语回答问题。29.Situation:Yourfriendinvitesyoutohisbirthdayparty,butyouarebusythatday.Question:Whatwillyousaytohim?Keywords:sorry,busy30.Situation:Youmeetyourteacherinthemorning.Question:Whatshouldyousay?Keywords:Goodmorning31.Situation:Someoneasksyouhowtogettothenearestbank.Question:Whatdoyousayifyoudon’tknowtheway?Keywords:sorry,know32.Situation:Youwanttoborrowapenfromyourclassmate.Question:Howdoyouask?Keywords:borrow,pen33.Situation:Youseealittlegirlcryinginthestreet.Question:Whatwillyouaskher?Keywords:what’swrong,help第三节：话题简述（满分5分）请根据所给话题和要点进行简述，至少5个句子。34.Topic:MyWeekendPlanPoints:1.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?2.Whoareyougoingwith?3.Whydoyouwanttodothis?35.Topic:MyFavoriteSeasonPoints:1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?2.Whatistheweatherlikeinthisseason?3.Whatdoyouusuallydointhisseason?第三部分：答案与详细解析第一部分：听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。1.B【解析】录音原文：“Look!Thegirlsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.”（看！女孩们正在操场上打篮球。）关键词是playingbasketball和playground，对应图片B。2.A【解析】录音原文：“Whatasunnyday!Let’sgoforapicnic.”（多晴朗的一天！我们去野餐吧。）关键词是sunny，对应图片A。3.A【解析】录音原文：“Youdon’tlookwell.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.”（你看起来不太舒服。你最好去看医生。）关键词是seeadoctor，对应图片A。4.C【解析】录音原文：“Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.”（骑自行车对我们的健康和环境都有好处。）关键词是Ridingabike，对应图片C。5.B【解析】录音原文：“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”（一天一苹果，医生远离我。）关键词是apple，对应图片B。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的答语。6.A【解析】录音原文：“Whatdayisittoday?”（今天是星期几？）询问星期，回答是星期一。故选A。7.B【解析】录音原文：“MerryChristmas!”（圣诞快乐！）对节日祝福的回应通常是“Thesametoyou.”（你也一样。）故选B。8.C【解析】录音原文：“Areyoufreethisevening?”（你今晚有空吗？）一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。根据语境，肯定回答用Yes,Iam.故选C。9.A【解析】录音原文：“Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?”（你在这里住了多久了？）提问时间段，回答“Fortwoyears.”（两年了。）故选A。10.C【解析】录音原文：“IfailedmyEnglishexamagain.”（我英语考试又不及格。）听到坏消息应表示同情，“I’msorrytohearthat.”（听到这个消息我很遗憾。）故选C。第三节：听对话及问题，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.A【解析】录音原文：Man:What’sthematter,Nancy?Woman:Ican’tfindmykeys.（男：怎么了，南希？女：我找不到我的钥匙了。）关键词是keys，故选A。12.B【解析】录音原文：Man:Didyouleavethemintheoffice?Woman:No,IthinkIlefttheminthecar.（男：你把它们落在办公室了吗？女：不，我想我落在车里了。）关键词是inthecar，故选B。听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.A【解析】录音原文主要讨论周末的计划，去爬山。故选A。14.C【解析】录音原文：Boy:WhynotclimbtheMountainGreen?It’scoolthere.Girl:Goodidea.（男：为什么不去爬青山呢？那里很凉爽。女：好主意。）男孩建议去爬山，故选C。15.B【解析】录音原文：Boy:Let’smeetat8:00amatthebusstop.Woman:OK.（男：我们早上8点在公交车站见吧。女：好的。）时间是8:00am，故选B。听第三段对话，回答第16-18小题。16.B【解析】录音原文：Doctor:What’swrongwithyou,Tom?Tom:Ihaveaterribletoothache.（医生：汤姆，你怎么了？汤姆：我牙疼得厉害。）关键词是toothache，故选B。17.C【解析】录音原文：Doctor:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Tom:Forthreedays.（医生：像这样多久了？汤姆：三天了。）故选C。18.A【解析】录音原文：Doctor:Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.（医生：你应该一天吃三次这种药，并且好好休息。）故选A。第四节：听短文，选择正确答案。19.B【解析】短文开头提到：“Hello,everyone.Welcometoourschoollibrary.Iworkhere.”（大家好。欢迎来到我们学校图书馆。我在这里工作。）故选B。20.B【解析】短文中提到：“Wehavethreedifferentbookclubs.”（我们有三个不同的读书俱乐部。）故选B。21.A【解析】短文中提到：“ThereadingclubmeetsonTuesdaymorning.”（阅读俱乐部在周二上午聚会。）故选A。22.C【解析】短文中提到：“Inthewritingclub,youcanshareyourownstoriesandwritepoems.”（在写作俱乐部，你可以分享你自己的故事并写诗。）故选C。23.C【解析】短文结尾提到：“Ifyoulovebooks,comeandjoinus.”（如果你热爱书籍，就来加入我们吧。）说明任何热爱书的人都可以加入。故选C。第五节：听短文，根据短文内容填空。24.parents【解析】原文：“LiMingisgoingtoDalianwithhisparents.”（李明打算和他的父母去大连。）25.five/5【解析】原文：“Theyplantostaythereforfivedays.”（他们计划在那里待五天。）26.wonderful/great【解析】原文：“LiMingthinkstheywillhaveawonderfultime.”（李明认为他们会度过一段美好的时光。）27.grandparents【解析】原文：“WangHaiisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside.”（王海打算去乡下看望他的祖父母。）28.nature/farming【解析】原文：“Hethinksitisagoodwaytolearnaboutnature.”（他认为这是了解大自然的好方法。）第二部分：口语表达第一节：朗读短文（此题主要考察语音、语调及流畅度。以下是朗读指导）Readingisaverygoodhabit.(升调)Itcannotonlyhelpusgainknowledge(停顿)butalsoopenoureyestotheworld.(升调)Wecanlearnmanythingsfrombooks,(停顿)suchashistory,culture,andscience.(降调)Whenweread,(停顿)wecantalkwiththegreatmindsofthepast.(降调)Itisliketravelingwithoutmovingourfeet.(降调)Everyoneshoulddevelopthehabitofreading.(降调)Let’smakereadingapartofourdailylife.(降调)第二节：情景问答29.参考回答：I’msorry,butIambusythatday./I’dloveto,butIhavetowork.解析：拒绝邀请时，先表示遗憾，再说明原因。30.参考回答：Goodmorning,Mr./Ms.[Teacher'sName].解析：早晨见到老师应主动问好，注意称呼。31.参考回答：Sorry,Idon’tknowthewayeither./I’msorry,I’mastrangerhere.解析：不知道路时，应礼貌道歉并表示不知道。32.参考回答：CouldIborrowyourpen,please?/Canyoulendmeapen?解析：借东西时使用Could/Can引导的委婉句型。33.参考回答：What’swrongwithyou?CanIhelpyou?解析：看到有人哭泣，应关心地询问并提供帮助。第三节：话题简述34.参考范文：Iamgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillfinishmyhomework.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmybestfriend,Tom.Becausewebothlovesportsandithelpsusrelax.OnSunday,Iwillvisitmygrandparents.Iwanttohelpthemcleanthehouse.IthinkIwillhaveameaningfulweekend.解析：涵盖了计划内容、同伴以及原因，逻辑清晰，时态正确（一般将来时）。35.参考范文：Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Theweathergetswarmandthewindissoft.Everythingbeginstogrowandtheflowerscomeout.Itisbeautifulandcolorful.Iusuallygooutforapicnicwithmyfamilyinthepark.Weenjoythefreshairandsunshine.Ilovespringbecauseitisfullofhopeandlife.解析：涵盖了最喜欢的季节、天气特征以及活动，使用了描述性形容词，内容充实。附录：听力材料原文第一节：听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。1.Look!Thegirlsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.2.Whatasunnyday!Let’sgoforapicnic.3.Youdon’tlookwell.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.4.Ridingabikeisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.5.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的答语。6.Whatdayisittoday?7.MerryChristmas!8.Areyoufreethisevening?9.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?10.IfailedmyEnglishexamagain.第三节：听对话及问题，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。Man:What’sthematter,Nancy?Youlookanxious.Woman:Ican’tfindmykeys.Ihavelookedeverywhere.Man:Didyouleavethemintheoffice?Woman:No,Irememberusingthemtoopenthecar.IthinkIlefttheminthecar.Man:Let’sgoandcheck.Questions:11.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?12.Wheredidsheleaveitlast?听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。Boy:Theweekendiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans,Mary?Girl:Notyet.Whataboutyou?Boy:WhynotclimbtheMountainGreen?It’scoolthere.Girl:Goodidea.Ilikeclimbingmountains.Boy:Wecanseethebeautifulcloudsatthetop.Girl:Whenshallwemeet?Boy:Let’smeetat8:00amatthebusstop.Girl:OK.Seeyouthen.Questions:13.Whataretheytalkingabout?14.Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?15.Whenwilltheymeet?听第三段对话，回答第16-18小题。Doctor:What’swrongwithyou,Tom?Tom:Ihaveaterribletoothache.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.Doctor:Letmehavealook.Oh,yourtoothlooksbad.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Tom:Forthreedays.Doctor:Doyoueattoomuchcandy?Tom:Yes,Ilovesweets.Doctor:Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.Anddon'teattoomuchsugar.Tom:Thankyou,doctor.Questions:16.What’swrongwithTom?17.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?18.WhatshouldTomdo?第四节：听短文，选择正确答案。Hello,everyone.Welcometoourschoollibrary.Iworkhere.Wehavethreedifferentbookclubsforstudents.ThereadingclubmeetsonTuesdaymorning.Studentscanreadtheirfavoritebooksandshareideas.ThewritingclubmeetsonThursdayafternoon.Inthewritingclub,youcanshareyourownstoriesandwritepoems.Itisveryinteresting.Thethirdoneisthemovieclub.WewatchmoviesbasedonfamousbooksonFridayevening.Ifyoulovebooks,comeandjoinus.Youcanmakenewfriendshere,too.Questions:19.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?20.Howmanybookclubsarethereintheplace?21.Whendoesthereadingclubmeet?22.Whatcanstudentsdointhewritingclub?23.Whocanjointheclubs?第五节：听短文，根据短文内容填空。Summervacationiscoming.Manystudentsareplanningtotravel.LiMingisgoingtoDalianwithhisparents.Theywillgotherebytrain.Theyplantostaythereforfivedays.Theywanttoswimintheseaandeatsomeseafood.LiMingthinkstheywillhaveawonderfultime.WangHaiisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Heisgoingtohelpthemwithfarmwork.Hethinksitisagoodwaytolearnaboutnature.Bothofthemarelookingforwardtotheholiday.附录：口语表达高分技巧与扩展词汇为了在2026年中考英语听力口语测试中取得优异成绩，考生除了掌握基本的句型外，还需要注意以下细节和词汇的积累。一、朗读短文技巧1.意群停顿：不要按单词逐个朗读，要根据意思和语法结构进行停顿。例如，“Reading(停顿)isaverygoodhabit.”2.连读与失去爆破：在连贯说话中，辅音结尾的词后接元音开头的词时，需要连读。如“lookat”读作/lukæt/。3.语调变化：陈述句、祈使句用降调；一般疑问句用升调。但在长句中，为了表示未完待续，逗号处常用升调。4.重音：实词（名词、动词、形容词等）通常重读，虚词（介词、冠词等）弱读。二、情景问答扩展针对考试中可能出现的其他高频情景，考生应准备相应的回答。问路：Q:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?Q:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?A:Yes.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’snexttothepostoffice.A:Yes.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’snexttothepostoffice.购物：Q:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?Q:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?A:It’sfiftyyuan.A:It’sfiftyyuan.Q:CanItryiton?Q:CanItryiton?A:Sure.Thefittingroomisoverthere.A:Sure.Thefittingroomisoverthere.就餐：Q:Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Q:Whatwouldyouliketoeat?A:I’dlikesomebeefandrice.A:I’dlikesomebeefandrice.建议：Q:I’mfeelingstressedout.Q:I’mfeelingstressedout.A:Whynotlistentosomemusic?/You’dbettertakeabrea