百师联盟2026届高三下学期二轮复习联考（一）英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。WhereisthewomantryingtogetThe B.Thestudent C.ThestudentWhatwillthemanprobablydoHelpsomeonein B.Turntohisfatherforhelp.C.CleantheWhatdoestheconversationmainlytalkThefolk B.Theweekend C.TheruralWThatdoesthemanliketodoinhisspareGo B.Play C.EnjoyWhydoesthemancalltheToreserveforschoolTobuyexhibitionTofindoutsome第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7HowlonghasthewomanhadtheExactlyone B.Lessthantwo C.AboutthreeWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheHusbandand B.Doctorand C.Co-听第7段材料，回答第8至10WhatarethespeakersHowtolearn B.Whichrestauranttogo C.WhattocookforWhatwillthespeakershaveA.AThai B.AnItalian C.AvegetarianWherewillthespeakersgettheFroma B.Fromacooking C.Froma听第8段材料，回答第11至13WhatmakesthelibraryIthasthelargestReaderscantakeitsbooksItsetstimelimitsforbookWhatdidthelibrarystrugglewithaccordingtotheFinancial B.Ashortageof C.FindingaWhatistheoriginalvisionoftheTosellculturalTopromotephysicalTosimplifytheborrowing听第9段材料，回答第14至16WhatisthewomanattendingtheshowGivingtipson B.Sharingshooting C.DoingafilmWhatdoesthemanthinkoftheIt's B.It's C.It'sWhatnewskilldidthewomanlearnfrommakingtheActinginocean C.Directinga听第10段材料，回答第17至20WhatisthemaintopicoftheSocialvolunteerFundingsourcesofNaturalprotectionWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutWorldWildlifeItprotectswildlifeinItdonatesmoneytoItaidspeopleinraisingWhatdoestheNationalParkServicemainlyBuildnatural B.Managehistorical C.MonitorclimateHowistheNationalParkServicedifferentfromWorldWildlifeItisgovernment-ItprotectsnaturalItreliesonpublic第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DTheArtofRacingintheRainissetinSeattleandnarrated（讲述）byEnzo,adogwithahuman-likesoulandanextraordinaryunderstandingoftheworld.Enzo'sobservationsontheworldaredeeplyinsightful,andhisloyaltytohisowner,DennySwift,asemi-professionalracecardriver,formstheemotionalcoreofthestory.Enzo'sperspectivetransformstheordinaryintotheextraordinary.Enzointroduceshimselfandshareshisbeliefintheconceptofreincarnation（再生），ashedesirestobehumaninhisnextlife.bondwithher.Dennyfacesacareersetbackbutremainsdeterminedtopursuehisracingdreams.Enzosupportshimthroughthechallengingtimes.DennyandEve'sdaughter,Zoe,isborn,bringingtremendousjoytothefamily.EnzodevelopsaprotectiveandcaringattitudetowardsZoe.Evebeginstoexperiencesevereheadaches,whichareeventuallydiagnosedasbraincancer.Despiteherfailinghealth,shetriestoremainstrongforherfamily.Tragically,Evediedofherillness,leavingDennyextremelyupsetandZoemotherless.Enzobeginsthestoryattheendofhislife,reflectingonhistimewithDennySwiftandthechallengestheyhavefacedtogetherEnzobelievesthatlifelikeracingrequiresbalance,patience,andtheabilitytonavigatethroughchallengingconditionsThenovelconcludesonahopefulnote,withEnzo'sunyieldingbeliefinthepossibilityoftransformationandredemption（救赎）.WhatmakesthestoryAdventuresofthemain B.NarrationfromtheperspectiveofaC.Explorationintothethemeof D.Descriptionsoftheworldofauto B.Chapter C.Chapter D.ChapterWhereisthetextprobablytakenAscience B.AmovieC.Abook D.AnexhibitionThere'samomentinfigureskatingthatgoesbeyondsport:whenblades（冰刀）cutintoice，musicbegins,andastoryunfoldswithoutasinglespokenword.It'sinthatspacethatfigureskatingrevealsitsdeeperpoetry:thecouragetorise,risk,fall,andriseagain.Andtheincrediblestoryof24-year-oldAmericanfigureskaterMaximNaumovmaintainsthiscourage,bothonandofftheice.Naumov'sjourneytothe2026WinterOlympicshasbeenextraordinary-notonlyforthemedalsorthecompetition,butforhowhearrivedthere.Hisparents,EvgeniaShishkovaandVadimNaumov,werenotonlyworld-classpairskatersbuthisfirstcoaches,hisguides,andtheheartbeatbehindhislifelongdream.However,onJanuary29,2025,theywereamongthe67peopletragicallykilledwhenAmericanEagleFlight5342hitaU.S.ArmyhelicopterintheairnearWashington,D.C.ThelossofnotjusthisparentsbuthisclosestsupporterscouldhaveendedNaumov'sskatingcareerbeforeittrulybegan.Aftertheirdeaths,hewasunwillingtoeventryfortheOlympicteam.However,somehow,theyoungskatermanagedtofindthecouragetotaketotheiceoncemoreonacompetitivelevel.Naumov'sreturntotheicebeganwithaperformanceatLegacyonIceinApril,wherehemovedcrowdsashefelltohiskneesintearsattheend.Andinhissecondpiecehesethischoreography（编舞）toanunlikelychoiceAveMariaAndwiththissong,heacknowledgedhisparents,mouthing"Iloveyouwithoutsound,asheperformedhisroutine.WhenNaumovspokeofqualifyinginthirdplacefortheOlympicteam,hisgratitudegroundednotin“personalachievement”alone,butin“sharedmeaning".Hespokeofhisparents'presencewithhimstill-notasadistantmemory,butasaguidingforce.Naumovdidn'tperform.Heofferedsomethingthattouchedtheheartsofthosewatching:eveninloss,therecanbestrengthandhope.WhatdoestheauthorintendtostressaboutfigureskatinginparagraphItisahighlycompetitive B.ItrequiresgreatphysicalC.Itcombinesskillswith D.ItispopularamongyoungWhatmadeNaumovalmostgiveuphisskatingLackofprofessional B.SeriousphysicalC.Sufferingfromatraffic D.EnormousmentalWhatisthemainreasonforNaumovchoosingAveMariainhisItcarriedhislongingfor B.Itwashisparents'favoriteC.Itwasararechoicefor D.ItcouldhelphimwintheWhatdidNaumovmeanbysaying"sharedmeaning"inthelastHevaluedteamworkaboveHesharedthehonorwithhisHewonthechampionlikehisHeowedhissuccesstoexternalGlobaldemandforelectricityisrisingfast.Energy-hungrydatacentersthatsupportartificialintelligence,alongwithexpandingmanufacturing,areputtingenormouspressureonpowersystemsworldwide.Meetingthatdemandrequiresmorethansimplygeneratingadditionalelectricity.Onepromisingsolutionistouseexistingenergysuppliesfarmoreamplyandatlowercost.ResearchersattheNationalRenewableEnergyLaboratory(NREL)havedevelopedanewsilicon-carbide-basedpowermodule（组件）,calledULIS,whichisdesignedtodramaticallyimprovehowelectricityisconverted（转换）anddelivered.Apowermoduleisthehousingthatcontainspowerelectronics,whichregulatetheflowofelectricitybetweensystems.Thisnewdesigndeliversrecord-breakingefficiencyandamanufacturingprocessthatkeepscostslow.ULISisdesignednotonlyforefficiency,butalsoforreliabilityindemandingenvironments.AccordingtoFaisalKhan,NREL'schiefpowerelectronicsresearcher,thelightweightyetpowerfulmodulecanmonitoritsownconditionandanticipatecomponentfailuresbeforetheyhappen.Thisfeatureisespeciallycriticalforhigh-riskapplicationssuchasaviation（航空）andmilitaryoperations.AnothermajoradvanceallowsULIStooperatewirelessly.TheLego-likedesignenablesittointegratedintoawiderangeofsystems,fromdatacenterserverstoadvancedaircraftandmilitaryULISisexpectedtohavebroadimpactacrossmultipleindustries.IntheU.S.powernetwork,electricitymustbeconvertedintousableformsbeforeitreachesconsumers.Thisprocessusedtodependonlarge,low-frequencyequipmentthatwastesenergy.ULIS'fastswitchingimprovesefficiencywhileitsabilitytotoleratehightemperaturesmayreducelong-termmaintenancecosts.Inaviation,themodule'sabilitytomoveelectricityquicklyandconserveenergyenableslighterandmorepowerfulconverters.Thiscouldhelpmakeelectricverticaltakeoffandlanding(eVTOL)aircraftmorepracticalandcommerciallyworkable.Asindustriespursuemorereliableelectricity,advancedartificialintelligence,andnext-generationvehicles,ULISisnowavailableforlicensing.Theunderlinedword“amply”inparagraph1couldbestbereplacedby“ WhathasNRELAsystemtoconserve B.AwaytocuttheneedforC.Atoolmonitoringelectricity D.AdeviceboostingpowerWhichfeatureofULISiscrucialtohigh-riskTakingupless B.EarlyfailureC.Lesshuman D.ConvenientwirelessWhatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkHowULISworksinthepower B.Whyoldequipmentneedsto Evernoticehowsomedaysfeellikeyou'rewalkingthroughlifesurroundedbyaninvisibleforcefield?Theremayberandomsmilesexchangedwithstrangers,thebriefchatwithyourlocal（咖啡师）whoremembersyourorder,theknowingglancesharedwithanothertravellerwhensomethingamusinghappensonthetrain.Thesemicroconnectionsmightseeminsignificant,butthey'reactuallythebuildingblocksofoursocialuniverse.Microconnectionsrefertoshort,sharedmomentswithstrangersoracquaintances,rangingfromasmileorawavetoacasualconversation.Theyhappeneverywhere.Acoffeeorder,abuswait,oradoorhold-allcount.Evernoticehowonepositiveinteractioninthemorningcansetoffachainreactionofpleasantencountersthroughoutyourday?That'swhatwecall“socialmomentum”,andit'sabouttogetevenmoreinteresting.Suchinteractionsmattergreatlyinmodernsociety.Althoughsocialmediakeepsusdigitallyconnected,lonelinessisontherise.Peoplenowhavefewerchancestocommunicateface-to-face,asmanydailytaskscanbecompletedonline.Worsestill,deepsocialdivisionsreducetrustbetweenindividuals.Microconnectionsofferasimplewaytofightthestateofbeingseparate.Microconnectionscontributetotheoverallhealthandvitality（）ofoursocialecosystem.Thesesmallactsofkindnesscreateatwo-waybenefit,makingbothspeakersandlistenersfeelseenandvalued.Inaworldthatoftenfeelsincreasinglydisconnected,thesesmallmomentsofgenuinehumanconnectionaren'tjustnice-they'renecessary.What'smore,talkingwithstrangersexposesustodifferentideasandperspectives.Unlikeclosefriends,strangersoftenholddifferentopinions,allowingustolearnnewthingsandbecomemoreopen-minded.Overtime,frequentmicroconnectionsimprovetrustandstrengthenthesenseofThegoodnewsisthatanyonecanpractisemicroconnections.Likeanylanguage,themoreyoupractice,themorenaturalyoubecomeincreatingsocialsituations.Yourbrainstartstorecognizepatterns,anticipateresponses,andgeneraterealconnectionswiththeeaseofanativespeaker.Whatdoestheauthortrytoillustrateaboutmicroconnectionsbymentioning“socialItgoeswithlittle B.Itisall-too-C.Itisusually D.IthaspositiveWhyarepeoplesufferingmorefromlonelinessTheylackreal-life B.TheyareconsideredC.Theysharetoomuch D.TheyignorecommunityWhatisthebenefitofmicroconnectionsaccordingtoparagraphBridgingcultural B.ForminganewC.Helpingavoidlimited D.StrengtheningtheHowMicroconnectionsChangeFriendshipB.Microconnections:PowerinSocialC.Microconnections:ProductoftheDigitalAgeD.WaystoImproveCommunication第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Thehigh-speedtrapisagoodexampleofhowserioussportcanmakephysicalactivityenjoyable.Pressuretogetgoodresults,racingtheclock,andalwaystryingtoimprovemakerunningharderformanypeople,bothphysicallyandmentally.36Justbeslower,easier,focusedonenjoymentandahealthylifestyle-likeslowjogging.37Itscreator,professorHiroakiTanaka,wasalsoalong-distancerunner.Hisownhealthproblemsinspiredhimtocreateatrainingmethodbasedonlow-intensitysessionsandfocusingonrunningtechnique.ThestylebecamepopularinJapanandtheUSAduringthe1990sandThecoreofslowjoggingissmile.38Insteadofpushingforspeedandintensity,wegoformovementthatboostsourmood.Withslowjogging,youcanenjoyasmileandaconversationwhileyourun.Slowjoggingisbuiltaroundthreemainelements,makingitdifferentfromotherkindsofrunning.39Slowjoggingisalow-intensityactivity.Thepaceisveryrelaxed,withtheheartratestayingbelow70%ofitsmaximum.Whileslowjoggingcanbedoneatanylowspeed,rhythmiswhatmattersmost.Thebestvalueis180stepsperminute,whichistypicalforlong-distanceofthefoot.40Whenrunning,keepyourpostureupright-shouldersrelaxed,armsbentandmovingnaturally.Andofcourse,don'tforgettosmile-that'sexactlywhatit'sallabout!SlowjoggingstartedinThisisanaturalrunningTrainingshouldfeelgood,notYouhavetodeservetorunhardandItsvariationshavemadeitevenmoreTheyarerunningpace,rhythmandlanding第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DSettingagoaliseasy.Followingthroughisharder.ThisproblemremindsmeofalessonIlearnedwhile41onedayinthegym.Therewasacoachvisitingwhohad42thousandsofathletesoverhislongcareer,includingsomeOlympians.Iintroducedmyselfandwebegantalkingabouttheprocessof43.“What'sthedifferencebetweenthebestathletesandeveryoneelse?”Iwasn't45:"Atsomepointitcomesdowntowhocanhandlethe46oftrainingeveryday-doingthesameliftsoverandoverandover."Hisanswer47mebecauseit'sadifferentwayofthinkingaboutworkattitude.Youmayhearpeoplesaythingslike,“Itallcomesdowntopassion."Or,“Youhaveto48wantit."Asaresult,manyofusget49whenwelosefocusormotivationbecausewethinkthatsuccessfulpeoplehavesomebottomless50ofpassion.Butthiscoachwassayingthatreallysuccessfulpeoplefeelthe51lackofmotivationaseveryoneelse.Thedifferenceisthattheystillfindawaytoshowup52thefeelingsofboredom.Accordingtohim,it'sthis53todotheworkwhenit'snoteasythat54thetopperformersfromeveryoneelse.Whatmattersisnottheeventbutthe5543.A.45.A.C.47.A.52.A.inspiteB.onaccountC.incase56like-mindedpeople.Memoriesaretimelesstreasuresoftheheart.One'sfondestmemoriesareoftenthosespenttimeofatriphetooktoHuangshanMountaininApril1936Whiletherehe58(unexpectedmettwoartistfriendsZhangDaqian1899-1983andXieZhiliu1910-1997).Togethertheyclimbedthemountain,59isfamousforitsviewsofthecloudsandoddlyshapedrocksandpinetrees.Inmemoryofthetrip,Zhanglatercreatedaseal（印章）withChinesecharacters60(declare),“ThreeincrediblemenatopHuangshanMountain”.Zhang61(regard)asagiantof20th-centuryart.ThefriendshipbetweenXuandZhangpreservedinthephotosoftheirHuangshantripandthepaintingsonwhichtheyworkedtogetherthroughouttheyears.Theseworks62(be)nowonshowatBetweentheThousandYears,anongoingexhibitionatBeijing'sGuardianArtCenter.TheexhibitionalsomarksthecloseassociationbetweenXuandQiBaishi(1864-1957).Despiteanagegapof30years,Xuwasoneofthekey63(figure)who,inthelate1920s,introducedQitotheartsceneofBeijing.KouQin,generalmanageroftheGuardianArtCenter,saysthisraregatheringofgreatartistsindicatestheirrespectandunderstandingforeachother,64motivatebyasharedgoalinart".TheclosebondsamongthemnweregroundedinfullrespectfortheChineseculturalspirit,whichwasdeliveredintheir65(power)inkstrokes（笔触）．第一节（满分15分假定你是李华。你校英文周刊正举办以“MyIdealUniversityMajor”为主题的征文写作词数应为80第二节（满分25分Mareya'snamewasagiftfromherlatebelovedgrandmother.Thename,aconnectinghertothemostimportantpersoninherlife,meant“grace”inhergrandma'shometowndi