2025年江苏2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年江苏2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinishthehomework________theendoftheclass.

A.by

B.with

C.at

D.on2、Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.quite3、Hewas________lateforthemeetingbecauseoftheheavytraffic.

A.really

B.very

C.quite

D.extremely4、Ihadtowait________anhourforthebus.

A.for

B.in

C.on

D.at5、Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you________failtheexam.

A.will

B.should

C.might

D.can6、ShehaslivedinBeijing________shewasachild.

A.when

B.while

C.since

D.as7、Theexperiment________thehypothesiswasnotcorrect.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.what8、Hesuggested________themeetingtomorrow.

A.toputoff

B.puttingoff

C.putoff

D.putsoff9、I’mtired________workingallday.

A.with

B.of

C.from

D.in10、Theyarediscussing________thenewplaniseffective.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.when11、Thewalliscoveredwith________pictures.

A.alot

B.alotof

C.lotsof

D.many12、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewinmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.when13、Doyouthinkitis________tolearnEnglishthroughwatchingmovies?

A.effective

B.useful

C.helpful

D.efficient14、Sheisnotused________workinglateatnight.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.on15、Themethodwasprovedtobebetterthan________.

A.others

B.other

C.theother

D.another16、Iamlookingforward________yourreply.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.from17、Heis________thanhisbrotheratplayingthepiano.

A.better

B.good

C.well

D.best18、Shemadeamistake________thecalculation.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with19、Thedriverwasfined$50becauseof________speeding.

A.the

B.a

C.an

D.noarticle20、Shegavemeapresent________mybirthday.

A.on

B.for

C.at

D.by21、I’mnotsure________hewillcometotheparty.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.when22、ShestartedtolearnEnglish______shewastenyearsold.

A.when

B.since

C.by

D.from23、IfIhadtime,I________gotothemuseumwithyou.

A.will

B.would

C.shall

D.should24、Theproblemisquite________tosolve.

A.difficult

B.hard

C.easy

D.simple25、Weshouldtakemeasuresto________thepollution.

A.reduce

B.increase

C.develop

D.expand26、Hetreatedme________afriend.

A.like

B.as

C.with

D.to27、Pleasetellme________youaregoingtodonext.

A.if

B.what

C.that

D.when28、HehasbeentoLondon________threetimes.

A.for

B.in

C.at

D.by29、Theresultsshowthatthedrugiseffective________90%ofthepatients.

A.for

B.in

C.on

D.with30、Weneedtoactimmediately,orwe’llmisstheopportunity.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.unless第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thesummervacationisagreattimetorelaxandtravel.However,somestudentsfeel31.________tostayathomeandkeepstudying.32.________theyusuallyvisitrelativesorgoontripsto33.________knowledge.34.________common,theychoosetogotoplaces35.________theweatherisgoodandthesceneryisbeautiful.36.________，theyplantheirtripinadvanceto37.________time.38.________therearemanyplacestochoosefrom,39.________theirparentsmaynotallowthemtogotoofar.40.________，ashorttriptoanearbycityisoftenthebestchoice.It’sagoodwaytotakeabreakfromschool,41.________forthestudentstospendtimewithfamilyandfriends.42.________theyreturntoschool,theyfeelmorerefreshedand43.________intheirstudies.44.________somemayarguethattravelingduringthevacationisawasteoftime,45.________Ibelieveit’savaluableexperiencethathelpsthemgrow.46.________manystudentsalsotakethisopportunityto47.________skillsinforeignlanguages,48.________theycanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.49.________this,theycanmake50.________newfriendsandbroadentheirhorizons.31、A.afraid

B.happy

C.ready

D.willing32、A.So

B.As

C.But

D.Because33、A.discover

B.lose

C.forget

D.repeat34、A.Moreover

B.However

C.Usually

D.Generally35、A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why36、A.Also

B.Moreover

C.Besides

D.However37、A.save

B.take

C.spend

D.waste38、A.Because

B.Although

C.If

D.Unless39、A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so40、A.So

B.Therefore

C.Inshort

D.Inconclusion41、A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it42、A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.While43、A.interested

B.interestedin

C.interestedwith

D.interestedabout44、A.Forexample

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Incontrast

D.Inthiscase45、A.Although

B.But

C.However

D.So46、A.Besides

B.However

C.Inaddition

D.Although47、A.practice

B.study

C.improve

D.learn48、A.that

B.which

C.sothat

D.inorderthat49、A.Inorderto

B.If

C.Unless

D.Sothat50、A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudents.Itoffersgreatflexibility,allowinglearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandaccessawiderangeofmaterialsatanytime.However,somepeoplearguethatitlacksthepersonalinteractionthattraditionalclassroomlearningprovides.Despitetheseconcerns,studieshaveshownthatonlinelearningcanbejustaseffectiveasin-personclasses,especiallyforthosewhoneedtobalancestudywithworkorfamilyresponsibilities.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,moreandmoreeducationalinstitutionsareadoptingthisnewmethod.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlinelearningisbecomingmorepopular

B.Onlinelearninglackspersonalinteraction

C.Onlinelearningislesseffectivethantraditionalclasses

D.Technologyisimprovingtraditionaleducation52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Flexibility

B.Awiderangeofmaterials

C.Personalinteraction

D.Abilitytostudyatone’sownpace53、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutonlinelearning?

A.Itisnoteffective

B.Itishighlyeffective

C.Itisbetterthantraditionalclasses

D.Itisaseffectiveastraditionalclasses54、Whoismostlikelytobenefitfromonlinelearning?

A.Studentswhoenjoygroupwork

B.Studentswhohaveabusyschedule

C.Studentswhopreferface-to-faceinteraction

D.Studentswhoarenotinterestedinstudying55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardonlinelearning?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UnclearPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Astheworldbecomesmoredigital,theimportanceofcodingskillsineducationhasgrownsignificantly.Manyschoolsanduniversitiesnowofferintroductorycoursesinprogramming,evenforyoungstudents.Thesecoursesaimtodevelopproblem-solvingskillsandlogicalthinking.However,notallstudentsareinterestedincoding.Somefinditdifficulttounderstandthebasicconcepts,whileothersaresimplynotinterested.Despitethesechallenges,theabilitytocodeisbecomingavaluableskillinthe21stcentury.Asaresult,moreeducatorsareencouragedtoprovidecodingeducation.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcodingineducation

B.Thedifficultyofcodingforstudents

C.Thefutureofcodingeducation

D.Thedeclineoftraditionaleducation57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedaboutcodingcourses?

A.Theyareofferedforyoungstudents

B.Theyhelpdevelopproblem-solvingskills

C.Theyaredifficulttounderstand

D.Theyareintroducedinschools58、Whydosomestudentsnottakecodingcourses?

A.Theythinkit’stooeasy

B.Theylackinterest

C.Theydon’thaveenoughtime

D.Theyfinditboring59、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcodingeducation?

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisimportantbutchallenging

C.Itisonlyforadvancedstudents

D.Itistoodifficulttolearn60、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforeducators?

A.tostopteachingcoding

B.tointroducecodingcourses

C.tofocusontraditionalteachingmethods

D.totrainstudentsinartinsteadofcodingPassageThree

【文章内容】

Alotofpeopleareworriedabouttheincreasingamountoftimespentonsocialmedia.Somebelievethatitaffectstheirmentalhealthandrelationships.Otherssayitcanbeausefultoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing.However,thereislittleevidencetosupportthenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Infact,itcanhelppeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Buttoomuchusemayleadtoproblemssuchaseyestrainandaddiction.Therefore,it’simportanttousesocialmediawiselyandsetlimits.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisonlyatoolforcommunication

B.Socialmediahasnoeffectonmentalhealth

C.Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Onlyafewpeopleusesocialmedia62、Whatistheopinionoftheauthoraboutsocialmedia?

A.Hethinksithasonlypositiveeffects

B.Hebelievesithasonlynegativeeffects

C.Hethinksitisneutral

D.Hethinksithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects63、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?

A.Eyestrain

B.Addiction

C.Poormentalhealth

D.Goodcommunication64、Whyarepeopleworriedaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itistoopopular

B.Itishardtouse

C.Itmayaffectmentalhealthandrelationships

D.Ithelpspeoplestayconnected65、Whatadvicedoestheauthorgive?

A.Tousesocialmediamore

B.Toignoreitcompletely

C.Touseitwiselyandsetlimits

D.TouseitonlyforcommunicationPassageFour

【文章内容】

E-shoppingisbecomingapopularwaytobuythings.Itallowspeopletoshopfromanywhere,anytime.However,italsobringssomechallenges,suchastheriskoffraudandthedifficultyofreturninggoods.Inaddition,itmayaffecttraditionalshoppinghabits.Somepeopleprefertovisitphysicalstorestoseetheproductsinperson.Whileothersenjoytheconveniencethate-shoppingoffers.Asthetechnologycontinuestodevelop,itisexpectedthate-shoppingwillbecometheprimarywayofshopping.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.E-shoppingisbecomingpopular

B.E-shoppinghasnobenefits

C.E-shoppingwilldeclineinthefuture

D.E-shoppingisonlyforyoungpeople67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemofe-shopping?

A.Riskoffraud

B.Difficultyofreturninggoods

C.Damagedpackaging

D.Inconvenienceofshopping68、Whatisthedifferencebetweentraditionalshoppingande-shopping?

A.Traditionalshoppingallowspeopletoshopanywhere

B.E-shoppingallowspeopletoseeproductsinperson

C.E-shoppingismoreconvenient

D.Traditionalshoppingismoreexpensive69、Whydosomepeopleprefertraditionalshopping?

A.Becauseofconvenience

B.Becausetheydon’tliketechnology

C.Becausee-shoppingistoopopular

D.Becausetheywanttoseeproductsinperson70、Whatistheauthor’spredictionaboute-shopping?

A.Itwillbecomelesspopular

B.Itwillremainthesame

C.Itwillbecomemorepopular

D.Itwillbereplacedbyotherformsofshopping第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Weshouldtakeadvantageofeveryopportunitytoimproveourskills.

(2)Sheisveryproudoftheachievementofherteam.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他每天都会早起锻炼。

(2)老师鼓励我们提出问题。

(3)这本书比那本有趣得多。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：给你的朋友写一封感谢信，感谢他/她在你生病期间给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Inyouropinion,isitmorepositiveornegative?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABABCBAADB

11-20:DBAABDBABC

21-30:BACADDCDAC解析：

1、Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinishthehomework________theendoftheclass.

答案：A.by

解析：bytheendof表示在……结束前。2、Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

答案：B.alot

解析：alot修饰interesting，表示非常有趣。3、Hewas________lateforthemeetingbecauseoftheheavytraffic.

答案：A.really

解析：really修饰late，表示确实晚了。4、Ihadtowait________anhourforthebus.

答案：A.for

解析：waitfor表示等待某事。5、Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you________failtheexam.

答案：C.might

解析：might表示可能。6、ShestartedtolearnEnglishwhenshewastenyearsold.

答案：A.when

解析：when表示时间，引导定语从句。7、Themethodwasprovedtobebetterthanothers.

答案：C.that

解析：themethodthat…表示定语从句。8、Thedriverwasfined$50becauseofspeeding.

答案：A.for

解析：befinedfor表示因……被罚款。9、Shegavemeapresentformybirthday.

答案：B.for

解析：formybirthday表示为……而送的礼物。10、I’mnotsurewhetherhewillcometotheparty.

答案：B.whether

解析：whether引导宾语从句，表示是否。11、ShehasbeentoLondonthreetimes.

答案：A.for

解析：forthreetimes表示三次。12、I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

答案：A.to

解析：lookforwardto表示期待。13、Theyfeelmorerefreshedaftercomingback.

答案：A.interested

解析：interested是形容词，修饰refreshed。14、Aftertheyreturntoschool,theyfeelmorerefreshed.

答案：A.After

解析：After引导时间状语从句，表示在……之后。15、Somemayarguethattravelingduringthevacationisawasteoftime.

答案：D.So

解析：So引导一个补充观点，表示因此。16、Theimportanceofcodingskillsisgrowing.

答案：A.Important

解析：important是形容词，作主语。17、Manyschoolsnowofferintroductorycoursesinprogramming.

答案：D.Some

解析：Some修饰students，表示一些学生。18、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshouldusesocialmediawisely.

答案：C.wisely

解析：wisely是副词，修饰use。19、Weshouldtakemeasurestoreducepollution.

答案：A.reduce

解析：reduce是动词，表示减少。20、Hetreatedmeasafriend.

答案：B.as

解析：as引导方式状语从句，表示“像……一样”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CBADABDBDB

41-50:ADABDCCAAB解析：

31、theyarenotusedtoworkinglateatnight.

答案：C.used

解析：beusedtodoingsth表示习惯于做某事。32、Becausetheyusuallyvisitrelativesorgoontripstodiscoverknowledge.

答案：B.Because

解析：Because引导原因状语从句。33、todiscoverknowledge.

答案：A.discover

解析：todiscover是不定式作目的状语。34、Generally,theyplantheirtripinadvance.

答案：D.Generally

解析：Generally表示通常，强调一般情况。35、wheretheweatherisgoodandthesceneryisbeautiful.

答案：A.where

解析：where引导定语从句，修饰places。36、Also,theyplantheirtripinadvancetosavetime.

答案：A.Also

解析：Also表示另外，连接两个观点。37、tosavetime.

答案：A.save

解析：save是动词，表示节省时间。38、Althoughtherearemanyplacestochoosefrom,buttheirparentsmaynotallowthemtogotoofar.

答案：B.Although

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，表示尽管。39、buttheirparentsmaynotallowthemtogotoofar.

答案：B.but

解析：but表示转折，连接两个句子。40、Inconclusion,ashorttripisoftenthebestchoice.

答案：D.Inconclusion

解析：Inconclusion表示总结，引出结论。41、It’sagoodwaytotakeabreakfromschool,whichhelpsthemspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.

答案：A.which

解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰theway。42、Aftertheyreturntoschool,theyfeelmorerefreshed.

答案：A.After

解析：After引导时间状语从句，表示在……之后。43、moreinterestedintheirstudies.

答案：B.interested

解析：interested是形容词，表示对……感兴趣。44、Sothatsomemayarguethattravelingduringthevacationisawasteoftime.

答案：D.So

解析：Sothat引导目的状语从句，表示因此。45、However,Ibelieveit’savaluableexperience.

答案：D.However

解析：However表示转折，引出相反观点。46、Inaddition,theycanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.

答案：C.Inaddition

解析：Inaddition表示补充，引出更多信息。47、practiceskillsinforeignlanguages.

答案：A.practice

解析：practice是动词，表示练习。48、inorderthattheycanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.

答案：A.that

解析：that引导目的状语从句，表示为了……。49、Inthiscase,theycanmakesomenewfriends.

答案：A.Inorderto

解析：Inorderto表示为了，引出目的。50、somenewfriends.

答案：D.some

解析：some表示一些，修饰friends。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ACDBD

PassageTwo:56-60:ACBCC

PassageThree:61-65:CDCDD

PassageFour:66-70:CDCDB解析：

51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：A.Onlinelearningisbecomingmorepopular

解析：文章首先指出在线学习越来越受欢迎。52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlinelearning?

答案：C.thattheycanlearnaboutdifferentcultures

解析：文章没有提到在线学习可以学习不同文化，这属于另一篇的内容。53、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutonlinelearning?

答案：D.Itisaseffectiveastraditionalclasses

解析：作者认为在线学习和传统课堂同样有效。54、Whoismostlikelytobenefitfromonlinelearning?

答案：B.Studentswhohaveabusyschedule

解析：段落中提到了在线学习适合忙碌的学生。55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardonlinelearning?

答案：D.Unclear

解析：作者既没有完全支持也没有否定，态度不明确。56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

答案：A.Theimportanceofcodingineducation

解析：文章主要讨论编码在教育中的重要性。57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedaboutcodingcourses?

答案：C.Theyaredifficulttounderstand

解析：文中没有说编码课程很难理解，相反说它对开发技能有帮助。58、Whydosomestudentsnottakecodingcourses?

答案：B.Theylackinterest

解析：文中提到一些学生不感兴趣。59、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcodingeducation?

答案：B.Itisimportantbutchallenging

解析：作者认为编码教育重要但有挑战。60、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforeducators?

答案：B.tointroducecodingcourses

解析：文中建议教师引入编码课程。61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：C.Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

解析：文章从正反两方面讨论社交媒体的影响。62、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsocialmedia?

答案：D.Hethinksithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

解析：文章提到社交媒体有积极和消极影响。63、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?

答案：D.Goodcommunication

解析：好沟通是积极影响，不是消极影响。64、Whyarepeopleworriedaboutsocialmedia?

答案：C.Itmayaffectmentalhealthandrelationships

解析：文中提到社交媒体可能影响心理健康和人际关系。65、Whatadvicedoestheauthorgive?

答案：C.Touseitwiselyandsetlimits

解析：作者建议智慧使用社交媒体，并设定限制。66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

答案：C.Itwillbecomemorepopular

解析：文章最后提到电子商务会成为主要购物方式。67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemofe-shopping?

答案：D.Inconvenienceofshopping

解析：文章提到e